• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio beacon

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Analysis of Power-Saving Protocols through Beacon Interval in Multi-hop Ad Hoc Networks based on IEEE 802.11 (IEEE 802.11기반 다중 홉 Ad Hoc 망에서 Beacon 간격에 따른 Power-Saving 프로토콜의 성능분석)

  • 김동일;김동현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2003
  • The mobile radio networks can be divided into networks that has the base station or the infrastructures like AP(Access Point) and Ad Hoc network that hasn't any infrastructures. As there aren't any fixed infrastructures in Ad Hoc Networks, mobile nodes should transmit the data only among mobile nodes themselves. To supplement these weakpoints of the two networks, many studies about Ad Hocs based on the 802.11 are in progress. In this thesis, we try to propose the efficiency of the suggested protocols by comparing and analyzing power saving protocols according to the Beacon intervals in multi hop Ad Hoc Networks based on IEEE 802.11.

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Three-Dimensional Location Tracking System for Automatic Landing of an Unmanned Helicopter (무인 헬기 자동 착륙을 위한 3차원 위치 추적 시스템)

  • Choo, Young-Yeol;Kang, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.608-614
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a location tracking system to guide landing process of an Unmanned Helicopter(UMH) exploiting MIT Cricket nodes. For automatic landing of a UMH, a precise positioning system is indispensable. However, GPS(Global Positioning System) is inadequate for tracking the three dimensional position of a UMH because of large positioning errors. The Cricket systems use Time-Difference-of-Arrival(TDoA) method with ultrasonic and RF(Radio Frequency) signals to measure distances. They operate in passive mode in that a listener attached to a moving device receives distance signals from several beacons located at fixed points on ground. Inevitably, this passive type of implementation causes large disturbances in measuring distances between beacons and the listener due to wind blow from propeller and turbulence of UMH body. To cope with this problem, we proposed active type of implementation for positioning a UMH. In this implementation, a beacon is set up at UMH body and four listeners are located at ground area at least where the UMH will land. A pair of Ultrasonic and RF signals from the beacon arrives at several listeners to calculate the position of the UMH. The distance signals among listeners are synchronized with a counter value appended to each distance signals from the beacon.

A Navigation Method Based on the NDGPS and LORAN-C (NDGPS와 LORAN-C 기반의 항법 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Mi-Young;Park, Chan-Sik;Lee, Chang-Bok;Suh, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2006
  • The coverage of the NDGPS is nationwide currently and by 2007 more than 2 NDGPS signal will be available in most of Korean peninsula both coastal area and inland. The role of NDGPS beacon is transmitting pseudorange corrections however if range or pseudorange can be measured from NDGPS beacon signal, it might be possible to construct an independent regional navigation system: The range from NDGPS beacon signal can be used as additional measurements to remove GPS shadow area and to improve accuracy and reliability of GPS. Furthermore, by adding Loran-C, a regional radio navigation system without GPS can be possible. In this paper, a feasibility study on the regional positioning system using NDGPS and LORAN-C are given. The results show that the NDGPS and LORAN-C can be used as a ground based regional navigation system if requirements such as synchronization of NDGPS network, dual coverage of NDGPS, navigation algorithm for both NDGPS and LORAN-C measurements and an efficient ASF compensation method are met.

Analysis of Power-Saving Protocols through Beacon Interval in Multi-hop Ad Hoc Networks based on IEEE 802.11 (IEEE 802.11기반 다중 홉 Ad Hoc 망에서 Beacon 간격에 따른 Power-Saving 프로토콜의 성능분석)

  • 김동일;김동현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1415-1420
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    • 2003
  • The mobile radio networks can be divided into networks that has the base station or the infrastructures like AP(Access Point) and Ad Hoc network that hasn't any infrastructures. As there aren't any fixed infrastructures in Ad Hoc Networks, mobile nodes should transmit the data oかy among mobile nodes themselves. To supplement these weakpoints of the two networks, many studies about Ad Hon based on the 802.11 are in progress. In this thesis, we try to propose the efficiency of the suggested protocols by comparing and analyzing power saving protocols according to the Beacon intervals in multi hop Ad Hoc Networks based on IEEE 802.11.

Novel Channel Access Method for Mobile RFID Readers using Beacon Channel CCA Scheme (Beacon 채널 CCA 를 통한 모바일 RFID 리더의 채널 액세스)

  • Kim, Yun Ho;Kim, Yeon Joo;Bae, Sung Woo;Yang, Jung Kyu;Roh, Hyoung Hwan;Seong, Yeong Rak;Oh, Ha Ryoung;Park, Jun Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 2007
  • Radio Frequency IDentification(RFID) 시스템은 리더와 태그로 구성되어 리더에서 태그로 신호를 전송하여 태그로부터 원하는 정보를 얻는 시스템이다. 이 시스템에서 리더와 태그가 통신을 할 때 근접한 거리에 있는 리더들이 동일한 주파수를 이용하거나, 여러 리더가 동시에 하나의 태그에 명령을 전송하는 경우 서로 간섭을 일으켜 RFID 리더 충돌이 발생하는데, 본 논문에서는 이 충돌을 방지하기 위한 셀 분할 기법과 셀 내의 충돌 문제를 해결하기 위한 CCA 기법을 소개한다. 또한 CCA 기법의 성능 개선을 위한 Beacon 채널 CCA 방식을 제안한다.

Handover Control Scheme Initiated by the Mobile Terminal in Wireless ATM LAN System (무선 ATM LAN 시스템에서 이동 단말에 의한 핸드오버 제어 기법)

  • Park, Nam-Hun;Kim, Yeong-Seon;Choe, Jun-Gyun;Gam, Sang-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1236-1245
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    • 2000
  • This paper propose a novel scheme, called Mobiel Terminal Initiated Scheme(MTIS), in which mobile terminal initiates the backward handover by sending handover request message with the list of target radio ports. In this scheme, the old ATM switch suporting end-user mobility, denoted by EMAS\ulcorner, checks whether each EMAS\ulcorner, managing the target radio port, has its available resources. If it has, the EMAS\ulcorner performs the path rerouting between CrossOver Switch (COS) and itself after deciding the most suitable target radio port. Therefore, the MT initiates the handover after deciding the most suitable target radio port through the beacon signal of Wireless Access Point (WAP). The EMAS\ulcorner have only to check the resource availability of the target radio port. It is no need to waste time to decide the suitable target radio port. Also, once receiving the request of the resource availability, the EMAS\ulcorner can reduce the rerouting delay time due to perform the path rerouting to the COS. In comparison with that of the ATM-Forum procedure, our proposed MTIS handover delay time reduced 14~21%, and end-to-end transfer delay time reduced 2~9%, as a result of the simulation.

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Radio Propagation Characteristics Analysis of Non-geostationary Satellite(COMETS) in Clear Sky (Clear Sky에서 비정지궤도 위성(COMETS)의 전파특성 분석)

  • 김양수;최용석;이주환;김종호;이형수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, propagation characteristics are analyzed under the Korean propagation condition based on the measurements for Ka-band beacon signal of COMET satellite which moves in non-geostationary orbit. Radio propagation characteristics varying as time, range, and elevation angle are presented also. As results, it is concluded that free space loss is a major parameter to the radio propagation characteristics varying as a range in clear sky. In addition, the effect of elevation angle is negligible because COMETS is observed above 40 degree.

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Evaluation of Position Error and Sensitivity for Ultrasonic Wave and Radio Frequency Based Localization System (초음파와 무선 통신파 기반 위치 인식 시스템의 위치 오차와 민감도 평가)

  • Shin, Dong-Hun;Lee, Yang-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2010
  • A localization system for indoor robots is an important technology for robot navigation in a building. Our localization system imports the GPS system and consists of more than 3 satellite beacons and a receiver. Each beacon emits both an ultrasonic wave and radio frequency. The receiver in the robot computes the distance from it to the beacon by measuring the flying time difference between ultrasonic wave and radio frequency. It then computes its position with the distance information from more than 3 beacons whose positions are known. However, the distance information includes errors caused from the ultrasonic sensors; we found it to be limited to within one period of a wave (${\pm}2\;cm$ tolerance). This paper presents a method for predicting the maximum position error due to distance information errors by using Taylor expansion and singular value decomposition (SVD). The paper also proposes a measuring parameter such as sensitivity to represent the accuracy of the indoor robot localization system in determining the robot's position with regards to the distance error.

Study on Improving Maritime Distress Received & Response System (해양 조난수신 대응체계 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Chun;Kim, Young-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2015
  • Equipments that can transmit maritime distress signals in accordance to Global Maritime Distress Safety System are the followings: A1 water(Very High Frequency, SART), A2 water(MF/HF Radio Equipment), A3 water(INMARSAT), A4 water(Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon). Institutions with the capacity to receive distress signals are Korea Coast Guard affiliated radio stations, patrol ships, Rescue Coordination centers, Vessel Traffic centers, Complex problems regarding repetitive distress alarms, inaccurate statistics, multiple control towers are existent. Consequently, effective measurement to resolve dispersed operating maritime distress signal system are in time of need. Moreover, current KCG Headquarter is considering to integrate five distress radio stations dispersed across nation into a single international safety communication center. The integration of radio stations are efficient in terms of information coordination between nations, however, it cannot support efficient response to real-time maritime incident. Therefore, in this study, a new system that can rapidly response to real-time maritime incident will be proposed.

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Regionalized TSCH Slotframe-Based Aerial Data Collection Using Wake-Up Radio (Wake-Up Radio를 활용한 지역화 TSCH 슬롯프레임 기반 항공 데이터 수집 연구)

  • Kwon, Jung-Hyok;Choi, Hyo Hyun;Kim, Eui-Jik
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a regionalized time slotted channel hopping (TSCH) slotframe-based aerial data collection using wake-up radio. The proposed scheme aims to minimize the delay and energy consumption when an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) collects data from sensor devices in the large-scale service area. To this end, the proposed scheme divides the service area into multiple regions, and determines the TSCH slotframe length for each region according to the number of cells required by sensor devices in each region. Then, it allocates the cells dedicated for data transmission to the TSCH slotframe using the ID of each sensor device. For energy-efficient data collection, the sensor devices use a wake-up radio. Specifically, the sensor devices use a wake-up radio to activate a network interface only in the cells allocated for beacon reception and data transmission. The simulation results showed that the proposed scheme exhibited better performance in terms of delay and energy consumption compared to the existing scheme.