• Title/Summary/Keyword: RV

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Hypoplastic RV: report of 2 cases (우심실 발육부전이 동반된 선천성 심장질환의 치험 2례 보)

  • 박영식
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.632-635
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    • 1984
  • Hypoplastic RV was rarely combined with various other intracardiac anomalies. We experienced the excellent result after surgical correction in these 2 patients. 1. F/7: Combined anomalies were, [1] Hypoplastic Rt. Coronary art.[2] Hypoplastic RV [3] ASD [secundum] & [4] PS [infundibular & valvular] After CP Bypass, [1] Direct suture of ASD [2] Infundibulectomy [3] Pul valvulotomy & [4] Patch enlargement of RVOT with Pericardial monocusp were done 2. F/14: Combined anomalies were, [1] Hypoplastic RV [2] P5 [infundibular] [3] T5 [4] VSD [Type II] [5] ASD [secundum] & [6] 2\ulcornerA-V Block fter CP Bypass, [1] Infundibulectomy [2] Tricuspid valvulotomy [3] Patch repair of VSD & ASD & [4] Implantation of permanent pacemaker were done. Above operations resulted in marked improvement with disappearance of cyanosis & dyspnea.

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Surgical experience of Double Chambered Right Ventricle. - 6 Cases - (이강우심실의 외과적 치험6례 보고)

  • 강경훈
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.765-772
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    • 1987
  • Double-chambered right ventricle [DCRV] as a clinical and anatomic entity was separated from other forms of right ventricle obstruction, and frequently associated with VSD. We experienced surgical treatment of 6 cases of DCRV with VSD. Among them, PDA in a case, PFO in two cases and one case of mild infundibular PS were associated. Preoperative cardiac catheterizations and RV cineangiograms showed about 69 mmHg. of pressure gradient in average between RV inflow and outflow portion, and filling defect by anomalous muscle bundles in the sinus portion of RV. On operation, VSD and other associated anomaly were corrected after resection of anomalous muscle bundle for relief of the obstruction through the vertical RV-tomy site. Postoperative EKG showed complete RBBB, but hemodynamic problems were not developed. Postoperative cardiac catheterizations showed markedly decreased pressure gradient between two chambers, that was about 15 mmHg. in average. Postoperative course was smooth and discharged without any problems.

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Enhanced Expression of Aldosterone Synthase and Adrenome-dullin in Left and Right Ventricular Hypertrophy in Rats

  • Lee, Jong-Un;Lee, Sung-Su;Kim, Sun-Mi;Lee, Won-Jung
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2002
  • The pathophysiological implications of aldosterone and adrenomedullin in the cardiac ventricular hypertrophy were examined. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt and monocrotaline (MCT) to selectively elicit left and right ventricular (LV, RV) hypertrophy, respectively. The mRNA expression of aldosterone synthase and adrenomedullin in LV and RV was determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. The expression of aldosterone synthase and adrenomedullin was increased in LV, while not altered significantly in RV of DOCA-salt-treated rats. On the contrary, the expression was not significantly altered in LV, but increased in RV of MCT-treated rats. The enhanced expression of aldosterone synthase may be causally related with the development of ventricular hypertrophy, and the increased expression of adrenomedullin may act as a counter-regulatory mechanism.

A Sperm Factor Inducing Second Polar Body Formation in Mouse Secondayy Oocyte

  • Park, Y.S;Min, S.H.
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2002
  • A sperm factor(s) for oocyte activation during fertilization has not been clearly identified. In this study to elucidate an oocyte activation factor(s), mouse sperm were sonicated and ultra-filtered with a 30 kilo-daltons (KD) cutoff membrane and the ultra-filtrate was then sequentially fractionated over Suporose 12 column and Superdex column, The recovered fractions were micro-injected into Mⅱmouse oocytes and second polar body formation (PBF) was examined. Suporose fraction RV2.10 prepared from sperm extract significantly increased PBF. Of Superdex fractions re-separated from Suporose fraction RV2.10, fraction RV2.12 also had the strongest PBF activity. By analyzing with micro-reverse phase column (URPC), the Superdex fraction RV2.12 appeared to be glutamic acid. In microinjection test, glutamic acid significantly increased PBF. This study suggests that glutamic acid should be a type of sperm factor for second polar body formation related to oocyte activation.

Development of Stereo Vision Based Welding Quality Inspection System for RV Sinking Seat (스테레오 비전을 이용한 싱킹 시트의 용접 품질 검사 시스템 개발)

  • Yun, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Han-Jong;Kim, Sung-Gaun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a stereo vision based autonomous inspection system for welding quality control of a RV(Recreational Vehicle) sinking seat. The three dimensional geometry of the welding bead, which is the welding quality criteria, is measured by using the captured stereo images with a median filter applied on it. The image processing software for the system was developed using the NI LabVTEW software with NI vision system. In the manufacturing process of a RV sinking seat, the developed system can be used for overcoming the precision error that arises from a visible inspection by an operator. The welding quality inspection system for RV sinking seat was verified using experimentation.

Dynamic analysis of Microturbine and FuelCell in MicroGrid using EMTP-RV (마이크로터빈과 연료전지의 EMTP-RV 모델링을 통한 마이크로그리드 내 동특성 분석)

  • Seo, Gyu-Seok;Ju, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2010
  • The Microsource has to supply high quality Power that has high reliability and high energy efficiency to Load according to operating type of Microgrid. The energy sources of microsource type have various dynamic characteristic and transient response corresponding to classes and application skill. This paper shows dynamic characteristic of Microgrid according to Energy Source of microsource type. This research has been carried out by detailed modelling of Microturbine system and Fuelcell system. All models are realized by EMTP/RV and simulated change of operating type and load increase within Microgrid of DC constant voltage inverter model and Microturbine, Fuelcell based Microsource.

Design and Implementation of RV-UI model for user requirement verification Using Kano quality model (사용자 요구사항 검증을 위한 이원적 품질요소를 적용한 RV-UI 모델의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim Yong-Nam;Kim Tai-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2004
  • 소프트웨어 개발과정에서 사용자 요구사항을 정확히 만족하기 위해서는 사용자 관점에서 요구사항 검증을 위한 방법이 필요하다. 이것은 사용자의 요구사항이 시스템 개발자에게 적절히 반영되어 개발시스템이 보다 더 효과적으로 설계 및 구현이 가능하여 사용자가 요구하는 품질의 소프트웨어 시스템을 구현할 수 있기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 시스템 구현 전 단계에서 사용자 요구사항을 효율적으로 검증할 수 있는 RV-UI 모델을 제안한다. RV-UI 모델 시스템은 상용화된 사용자 인터페이스를 프로세스별 기능 모델로 표준화하였고, 카노(Kano)의 이원적 품질이론을 적용한 인터페이스를 통해 명확한 사용자 요구사항의 검증과 체계적인 요구사항의 형상관리를 하도록 설계하였다.

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Modelling of Secondary Arc Using EMTP-RV (EMTP-RV를 이용한 2차 아크 모델링)

  • Oh, Yun-Sik;Kang, Sung-Bum;Seo, Hun-Chul;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.7
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    • pp.937-943
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    • 2012
  • Most of faults occurred in transmission lines are single-phase to ground faults and transient faults. Single-phase auto reclosing is an appropriate scheme to maintain the system stability and restore the system effectively when those faults are occurred. In single-phase auto reclosing scheme, the secondary arc is generated after faulted phase is tripped to eliminate the fault and it is sustained by the capacitive and inductive coupling to the healthy phases. It is important to reclose the faulted phase after fully extinction of secondary arc because of the damage applied to system. Therefore, it is necessary to research on the detection of secondary arc extinction to ensure high success rate of reclosing. In this step, firstly, the accurate modelling of secondary arc should be performed. In this paper, the modelling of secondary arc is performed by using EMTP-RV and the simulation results show that the implemented model is correct and effective.

Design and Implementation of RV-Ul model for user requirement verification Using Kano quality model (사용자 요구사항 검증를 위한 이원적 품질요소를 적용한 RV-Ul 모델 설계 및 구현)

  • 김용남;김태석;권오준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.753-757
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    • 2004
  • 소프트웨어 개발과정에서 사용자 요구사항을 만족하기 위한 유용한 소프트웨어 개발도구를 사용하면 매우 효과적이지만 사용자 관점에서 요구사항 검증을 위한 방법이 부족한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 시스템 구현 전 단계에서 사용자 요구사항을 효율적으로 검증할 수 있는 프로토타입 RV-UI 모델을 제안하여 개발자와 사용자간 요구사항이 적절히 반영되어 개발 시스템이 효과적으로 설계되고 구현됨을 나타낸다. 본 논문에서 제안한 RV-Ul 모델은 기존의 상용화된 시스템 인터페이스를 기능별 모델로 분류하였으며, 이원적 품질이론을 적용한 인터페이스를 통해 사용자가 요구하는 명확한 요구사항과 요구사항에 따른 형상관리 효과를 극대화할 수 있게 설계하였다.

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Assessment of Right Ventricular Function in Pulmonary Hypertension with Multimodality Imaging

  • Seo, Hye Sun;Lee, Heon
    • Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.189-200
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    • 2018
  • Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is defined as resting mean pulmonary artery pressure ${\geq}25mmHg$ and is caused by multiple etiologies including heart, lung or other systemic diseases. Evaluation of right ventricular (RV) function in PH is very important to plan treatment and determine prognosis. However, quantification of volume and function of the RV remains difficult due to complicated RV geometry. A number of imaging tools has been utilized to diagnose PH and assess RV function. Each imaging technique including conventional echocardiography, three-dimensional echocardiography, strain echocardiography, computed tomography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging has-advantages and limitations and can provide unique information. In this article, we provide a comprehensive review of the utility, advantages and shortcomings of the multimodality imaging used to evaluate patients with PH.