• Title/Summary/Keyword: RPS 제도

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An Analysis of Renewable Portfolio Standard Impact using DECADES Program (DECADES 프로그램을 활용한 신재생에너지 의무할당제 효과 분석)

  • 오영진;노재형;김발호;박종배
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzes the environmental impact and economic effect of introducing the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) into Korean electricity market using the DECADES (Database and Methodologies for Comparative Assessment of Different Energy Source for Electricity Generation) model, a comparative assessment tool developed by IAEA. A bottom up approach is adopted for the evaluation of air pollutant emission and its impact of several RPS scenarios. The environmental damage costs of RPS scenarios are evaluated based on the Extern-E results and Thailand externality study carried by EGA T. The results of this study can be applied in determining or analyzing the national electricity policy and energy policy.

The Survey on Renewable Portfolio Standards in the United States (해외 신재생에너지 의무할당제 시행사례 분석 - 미국을 중심으로)

  • Son, Sung-Ho;Cho, Ki-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.441-443
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 신재생에너지 보급 화대를 위한 정책수단으로 활용되고 있는 신재생에너지 의무할당제(RPS; Renewable Portfolio Standards)의 시행현황과 제도 동향을 미국 사례 중심으로 분석하였다. 신재생에너지 의무할당제의 전반적인 시행 사례 분석을 통하여 국내에 RPS 도입 시 고려할 다양한 제반사항을 식별하고 활용할 수 있는 기회를 제공하였다.

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The Study of Economic Feasibility of Wood Pellet in Domestic Power Plants Sector (국내 발전부문에서의 목재펠릿 경제성 연구)

  • Jeong, Nam-Young;Kim, Lae-Hyun
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2010
  • Korea have a plan to enforce the Renewable Portfolio Standard(RPS) in 2012 for climate change action and effective use of energy but because of lack of renewable energy resources and limits of technology development, it will be hard to fullfill a target for RPS obligation in domestic power generation sector and woodchip biomass cofiring with coal combustion is the one of the alternative methods of the goal. Woodchip biomass cofiring with coal combustion is easy to approach technical design and has competitiveness of $CO_2$ & renewble energy certificate benefit and also has much lower generation cost than any other renewable energy resources. Because of that reason, woodchip biomass cofiring with coal combustion should be needed to fullfill the goal for RPS obligation in domestic power generation sector with midlong-term direction.

Obligatory Renewable Service Supply Ratio for Promotion of Independent Power Projects (민간발전사업 촉진을 위한 신재생에너지 의무공급량의 비율)

  • Choi, Jae ho;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 2012년 시행된 신재생에너지공급의무화제도(RPS)에 따른 민간발전사들의 RPS 의무이행 현황을 알아보고 신재생에너지 공급인증서의 발급량 부족 및 거래시장에서의 심한 가격변동을 발전사업자들의 RPS 이행시 장애요인으로 분석하였다. RPS시행 이전에 추진하여 최근 준공한 동두천복합발전소에 대한 RPS이행방안 구성결과 연평균 약 334억원의 의무이행비용이 산출되었으며, 해당비용을 당초 사업타당성 검토 기초자료에 반영한 결과 내부수익률이 계획대비 31.8% 저하됨을 알 수 있었다. 신재생에너지 의무공급량의 비율이 해마다 증가하여 2024년부터는 전년도 발전량의 10%를 신재생에너지로 공급해야 하는데 RPS 의무공급 대상자로의 편입 초기부터 10%의 의무공급량을 이행해야 하는 신규 발전소의 경우 의무이행비용 과다로 사업성은 더욱 낮아지므로 의무공급량의 비율을 기존의 12단계에서 17단계로 완화하는 방안을 제시하였다. 즉, 동두천복합발전소의 이행비용을 기준으로 최초 2%부터 매년 0.5%씩 점진적으로 10%까지 높였을 때 내부수익률은 6.23%로써 처음부터 10%의 비율로 공급할 경우 산출한 내부수익률 4.18%보다 약 49%의 사업성 향상 효과를 얻을 수 있어 제도개선이 민간발전사업 촉진에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

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A Mechanism of IPP's(Coal Fired) Optimal Power Generation According to Introduction of RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) (RPS제도 도입에 따른 민간 석탄 발전소의 최적 발전량 결정 메커니즘 연구)

  • Ha, Sun-Woo;Lee, Sang-Joong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.7
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    • pp.1135-1143
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    • 2016
  • A private company's 1,000 MW coal-fired power plant will be the first coal-fired power plant that was included in the 5th 'Basic Plan on Electricity Demand and Supply' (2010). Now it is facing the task to abide by the RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) policy after commercial operation. If they fail to supply the necessary REC (Renewable Energy Certificate) mandated by the RPS policy, they are subject to be fined by the government and forced to modify the cost function to reflect the burden. Eventually the company's coal-fired power plant will be forced to reduce generation to maximize profit because the amount of electricity generated by the power plant and the REC obligation is positively correlated. This paper analyzed the change of cost function of private coal-fired power plant according to the introduction of RPS policy from the viewpoint of private company, and finally proposed the optimal generation to maximize the profit of private coal-fired power plant under the current RPS policy.

Eco-System: REC Price Prediction Simulation in Cloud Computing Environment (Eco-System: 클라우드 컴퓨팅환경에서 REC 가격예측 시뮬레이션)

  • Cho, Kyucheol
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing helps big data processing to make various information using IT resources. The government has to start the RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) and induce the production of electricity using renewable energy equipment. And the government manages system to gather big data that is distributed geographically. The companies can purchase the REC(Renewable Energy Certificate) to other electricity generation companies to fill shortage among their duty from the system. Because of the RPS use voluntary competitive market in REC trade and the prices have the large variation, RPS is necessary to predict the equitable REC price using RPS big data. This paper proposed REC price prediction method base on fuzzy logic using the price trend and trading condition infra in REC market, that is modeled in cloud computing environment. Cloud computing helps to analyze correlation and variables that act on REC price within RPS big data and the analysis can be predict REC price by simulation. Fuzzy logic presents balanced REC average trading prices using the trading quantity and price. The model presents REC average trading price using the trading quantity and price and the method helps induce well-converged price in the long run in cloud computing environment.