• Title/Summary/Keyword: RF transmitter

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Performance of Battery-less Backscatter Sensor Networks Based on Good Channel Sensing (채널 센싱 기반의 무전원 백스케터 센서 네트워크의 성능)

  • Hong, Seung Gwan;Sim, Isaac;Hwang, Yu Min;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we studied a spectrum sensing algorithm for the efficient use of available spectrum in RF energy harvesting system combined with backscatter communication. We first looked for white spaces and then, selected low fading channel among white spaces using spectrum sensing algorithm at a transmitter. The transmitter employing the algorithm alleviates signal interference and improves the received signal strength indication through signals transmitted by low fading channel. The proposed RF energy harvesting system combined with backscatter communication is used the transmitter employing the algorithm. As a result of computer simulations, we can find the performance improvements of RF energy harvesting, BER of backscatter communication, and the received signal strength per distance of backscatter tag.

A 3 ~ 5 GHz CMOS UWB Radar Chip for Surveillance and Biometric Applications

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Ha, Jong-Ok;Jung, Seung-Hwan;Yoo, Hyun-Jin;Chun, Young-Hoon;Kim, Wan-Sik;Lee, Noh-Bok;Eo, Yun-Seong
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2011
  • A 3-5 GHz UWB radar chip in 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS process is presented in this paper. The UWB radar transceiver for surveillance and biometric applications adopts the equivalent time sampling architecture and 4-channel time interleaved samplers to relax the impractical sampling frequency and enhance the overall scanning time. The RF front end (RFFE) includes the wideband LNA and 4-way RF power splitter, and the analog signal processing part consists of the high speed track & hold (T&H) / sample & hold (S&H) and integrator. The interleaved timing clocks are generated using a delay locked loop. The UWB transmitter employs the digitally synthesized topology. The measured NF of RFFE is 9.5 dB in 3-5 GHz. And DLL timing resolution is 50 ps. The measured spectrum of UWB transmitter shows the center frequency within 3-5 GHz satisfying the FCC spectrum mask. The power consumption of receiver and transmitter are 106.5 mW and 57 mW at 1.5 V supply, respectively.

An Implementation of Miniature RF Transmitter Module for ITS Applications by Using LTCC Technique (LTCC 기법을 이용한 ITS용 초소형 RF 송신기 모듈의 구현)

  • Yun Gi-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.10 s.101
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    • pp.1020-1027
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, economic miniature RF transmitter module for intelligent transportation system(ITS) is described. This module which consists of ASK modulator, frequency synthesizer, power amplifier is operating at 5.8 GHz frequency band and implemented by using LTCC process technique. Thus, ultra small size of 0.8 CC and improved electrical performances has been obtained. From the test results, transmitting characteristics of 10 dBm ouput power and -46 dBc interchannel interference with 1.024 Mbps ASK modulated have been shown. Frequency synthesizer as a transmitting signal source reveals very short locking time of 26 usec and outstanding phase noise of -115 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset from 5.8 GHz center frequency.

Zigbee Transmitter Using a Low-Power High-Gain Up-Conversion Mixer (저 전력 고 이득 주파수 상향변환기를 이용한 Zigbee 송신기 설계)

  • Baik, Seyoung;Seo, Changwon;Jin, Ho Jeong;Cho, Choon Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.825-833
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a direct-conversion CMOS RF transmitter for the IEEE 802.15.4 standard with a low-power high-gain up-conversion mixer designed in $0.18{\mu}m$ process. The designed RF DCT(Direct Conversion Transmitter) is composed of differential DAC(Digital to Analog Converter), passive low-pass filter, quadrature active mixer and drive amplifier. The most important characteristic in designing RF DCT is to satisfy the 2.4 GHz Zigbee standard in low power. The quadrature active mixer inside the proposed RF DCT provides enough high gain as well as sufficient linearity using a gain boosting technique. The measurement results for the proposed transmitter show very low power consumption of 7.8 mA, output power more than 0 dBm and ACPR (Adjacent Channel Power Ratio) of -30 dBc.

A Wireless Identification System Using a Solar Cell and RF Transceivers (솔라셀과 RF송수신기를 이용한 무선인식장치)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.337-343
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we newly introduce a wireless identification system using a solar cell and RF transceivers. The reader sends interrogating signal to a transponder using LED visible light, and the transponder responds to the reader using RF signal. The transponder consists of a solar cell, an amplifier, a microprocessor, and an RF transmitter. The solar cell receives the visible light from the reader and generates current to supply electric power to the other devices in the transponder. At the same time, the solar cell detects interrogating signal in the reader light. The microprocessor senses the interrogating signal and generates a responding signal. The RF transmitter radiates the responding signal to the reader. The transponder is a passive circuit because it operates without external power. In experiments, the maximum read distance between a reader and a transponder was about 1.6 meter.

Implementation of Radio Frequency Communication System based Serial UART Communication (직렬 UART 통신 기반 rf 통신 시스템 구현)

  • Jin, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2014
  • Through MCU model, Radio Frequency communication is completed using universal asynchronous receiver and transmitter. The communicatin with PC and MCU is completed using RS-232 cable. At first interconnected communication with PC and MCU is necessary for RF communication because tha UART is based technique for RF communication. Program imbeded in microcontroller unit is ran during RF signal is transmitted to other RF module. Data connected with PC and MCU is transmitted between PC and MCU during PC and MCU is connected.

Design of a Data Transmitter Modem using the DS/SS for the Active RF-ID system (능동형 RF-lD 시스템에 적용 가능한 DS/SS방식의 데이터 전송용 모뎀설계)

  • Park, Young-Hun;Kim, Jin-Kyung;Baek, Seung-Jae;Kwak, Jin-Kyu;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a wireless data access system, which used direct sequence spread spectrum method and the ISM band with 900MHz radio frequency. By applying bi-directional transmission between wireless transmitter and receiver, it can be effectively connected with any kinds of RF-ID with 900MHz ISM band. Therefore it could economically be used as peripheral equipments for RF-ID system.

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Review on Performance Requirements, Design and Implementation of RF Transceiver for Mobile Communications

  • Lee, Il-Kyoo;Ryu, Seong-Ryeol;Oh, Seung-Hyeub;Hong, Heon-Jin
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the RF performance issues of UE RF Transceiver for W-CDMA system based on 3GPP specifications. the parameters of transmitter and receiver are derived from the viewpoint of RF performance. In order for UE to achieve high performance, the transceiver performance requirements such as ACIR, EVM, Peak Code Domain Error, spectrum emission mask, frequency error stability and TX power control dynamic range for transmitter and reference sensitivity level, blocking characteristics, noise figure, ACS, linearity, AGC dynamic range for receiver are considered. On the basis of the required parameters, the UE RF transceiver is designed and then implemented. The evaluation of RF performance is accomplished through practical test scenarios.

RF Transceiver Implementation to Evaluate the Requirements of 3G W-CDMA User Equipment (3G W-CDMA UE 요구사항 평가를 위한 RF 트랜시버 구현)

  • Il-Kyoo Lee;Seung-Hyeub Oh
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the RF performance issues of UE for W-CDMA system based on 3 GPP specifications. The parameters of transmitter and receiver are derived from the viewpoint of RF performance. In order for UE to achieve high performance, the transceiver performance requirements such as ACLR, EVM, Peak Code Domain Error, spectrum emission mask, frequency error stability and TX power control dynamic range for transmitter and reference sensitivity level, blocking characteristics, noise figure, ACS, AGC dynamic range for receiver are considered. On the basis of the required parameters, the UE RF transceiver is implemented and then the evaluation of RF performance is accomplished through practical test scenarios.

Implementation of a RF Transceiver for Sensor Nodes (센서노드용 RF송수신기의 구현)

  • Kang, Sang-Gee;Choi, Heung-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2009
  • USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) is used to provide many services such as bridge monitoring, cultural properties monitoring, river monitoring, protection of an old and feeble person, management and control of a city and circumstance monitoring, etc. A RF transceiver is needed for implementing USN. In this paper the implementation and the design of a RF transceiver for sensor nodes operating in 2.4GHz frequency band are presented. The design procedure of AGC, a receiver and a transmitter is described. And the performance of the implemented RF transceiver is also tested. The test results of receiver sensitivity, receiver dynamic range, frequency stability, phase noise, output power of transmitter, flatness and spectrum mask are presented.