• 제목/요약/키워드: RC6

검색결과 1,139건 처리시간 0.026초

도로교 RC 상판 보강을 위한 탄소섬유 기초 carbon fiber sheet와 carbon fiber strand sheet의 역학특성 (Mechanical properties of carbon fiber sheet and carbon fiber strand sheet based on carbon fibers for the reinforcement of highway bridge RC slabs)

  • 원찬호;;안태호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.290-293
    • /
    • 2015
  • 최근 사회기반시설물의 구조물 유지관리 분야의 관심이 높아짐에 따라 새로운 유지관리 공법 및 신소재에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되어지고 있다. 그중에서도 유지관리의 주요 대상인 교량 유지관리에는 탄소섬유를 이용한 공법이 주목을 받고 있다. 탄소섬유시트(Carbon Fiber Sheet, 이하 CFS)는 이미 여러 연구자들이 국내에서도 재료시험 및 보강공법에 관한 연구를 진행하여 연구결과가 보고되고 있지만, 탄소섬유 스트랜드 시트(Carbon Fiber Strand Sheet, 이하 CFSS)는 최근 새롭게 개발된 재료로써 아직까지 국내에는 연구 성과가 없는 실정이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 CFSS를 RC 상판 공시체에 접착보강하여 내피로성을 평가하였다. 그 결과, 무보강 RC 상판 공시체에 비해 약 25.3배의 보강 효과가 확인되었고, CFS 접착보강 RC 상판 공시체에 비교하여 약 1.2배의 보강 효과가 확인되었다.

RAW264.7 세포주를 통한 복분자 30% 에탄올 추출물의 면역기능 활성증진효과 검토 (Immune enhancement effect of Rubus coreanus Miquel (RC) (30% EtOH extract) in RAW264.7 cells)

  • 조재경;최한석;김민수;김용국;김치홍;신용철;고성규
    • 대한예방한의학회지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.155-165
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objective : The object of this study is to confirm the immune enhancement effect of Rubus coreanus Miquel (RC) (30% EtOH extract) on RAW264.7 mouse macrophage cell line. Methods : RAW264.7 cells were treated with $10-500{\mu}g/mL$ RC for 24 hours. Cell viability was then measured using WST assays. Levels of intracellular NO and ROS were measured by Griess reagent and DCFH-DA staining respectively. Levels of iNOS and COX-2 mRNA was determined by RT-PCR. Secretion levels of IL-$1{\beta}$ and IL-6 cytokines were evaluated by sandwich ELISA assay. Western blot analysis was performed to measure the levels of intracellular molecules related to MAPKs pathways. Results : RC suppressed the growth of RAW264.7 cells. RC increased the production of NO and ROS. RC increased the mRNA and protein levels of COX-2 and iNOS. RC augmented the levels of secreted IL-$1{\beta}$ and IL-6 cytokines. RC increased MAPKs phosphorylation. Conclusion : In summary, our result shows that RC has inflammatory effect increasing the levels of NO, ROS and secreted cytokines and activating MAPKs. Hence, RC seems to have an immune enhancement effect.

핵심감정척도 단축형과 MMPI-2의 상관성 연구 (A Study on the Correlation between CSEI-S (Core Seven-Emotions Inventory-Short Form) and MMPI-2 (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2) Subscales)

  • 신혜규;이재혁
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.155-166
    • /
    • 2021
  • Objectives: To analyze correlation between CSEI-S and MMPI-2 subscales to provide evidence for clinical application of the CSEI-S. Methods: Survey data of CSEI-S and MMPI-2 from 109 university students were analyzed. Demographic characteristics were subjected to descriptive analysis. Mann-Whitney U test and Pearson's correlation analysis were performed for CSEI-S and MMPI-2 scores. Results: The CSEI-S scale Joy (喜) showed a negative correlation with MMPI-2 clinical scales Hs, D, Hy, Pd, Pa, Pt, Sc, and Si. Six negative emotion scales of the CSEI-S showed positive correlations with MMPI-2 clinical scales except Mf and Ma. The CSEI-S scale Joy (喜) showed negative correlations with MMPI-2 restructured clinical scales RCd, RC1, RC2, and RC7. Six negative emotion scales of the CSEI-S showed positive correlations with restructured MMPI-2 clinical scales. The 60T-and-over group of MMPI-2 clinical scales D, Pd, Pa, Pt, Sc, Si, and Si showed significantly higher negative emotions than other groups. The 60T-and-over group of MMPI-2 scales D, Pt, Sc, and Si showed significantly lower Joy (喜) score than other groups. The 60T-and-over group of MMPI-2 restructured clinical scales RCd, RC2, RC3, RC6, RC7, RC8, and RC9 showed significantly higher negative emotions than other groups. The 60T-and-over group of MMPI-2 scales RCd, RC6, and RC7 showed significantly lower Joy (喜) scores than others. Conclusions: The CSEI-S showed consistent results with the original CSEI and MMPI-2 subscales. Thus, is a useful diagnostic tool in clinical practice.

FPGA를 이용한 RC6 암호 알고리듬의 코어 구현 (Core Implementation of RC6 Cipher Algorithm using FPGA)

  • 심규복;최성훈;이건배
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2000년도 추계학술발표논문집 (상)
    • /
    • pp.219-222
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 미국 국립표준기술연구소의 AES 개발과제 추진일정 제 2라운드에서 선정된 다섯 개의 128비트 암호 알고리듬 중에서 RC6 암호 알고리듬에 대해 ALTERA FPGA를 사용하여 하드웨어로 구현한다. RC6 암호 알고리듬을 하드웨어로 구현하는 과정에서, 키 스케줄링을 포함한 경우와 포함하지 않는 경우에 대하여 각각의 모듈에 대한 구현 방법을 기술하고, 구현된 각각의 코어가 각각 5.37MHz와 5.18MHz로 동작하며, 22개의 클럭을 사용하여 암호/복호화가 완료됨을 보여준다.

  • PDF

Toward a New Safer Cybersecurity Posture using RC6 & RSA as Hybrid Crypto-Algorithms with VC Cipher

  • Jenan.S, Alkhonaini;Shuruq.A, Alduraywish;Maria Altaib, Badawi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.164-168
    • /
    • 2023
  • As our community has become increasingly dependent on technology, security has become a bigger concern, which makes it more important and challenging than ever. security can be enhanced with encryption as described in this paper by combining RC6 symmetric cryptographic algorithms with RSA asymmetric algorithms, as well as the Vigenère cipher, to help manage weaknesses of RC6 algorithms by utilizing the speed, security, and effectiveness of asymmetric algorithms with the effectiveness of symmetric algorithm items as well as introducing classical algorithms, which add additional confusion to the decryption process. An analysis of the proposed encryption speed and throughput has been conducted in comparison to a variety of well-known algorithms to demonstrate the effectiveness of each algorithm.

IMAGE ENCRYPTION USING NONLINEAR FEEDBACK SHIFT REGISTER AND MODIFIED RC4A ALGORITHM

  • GAFFAR, ABDUL;JOSHI, ANAND B.;KUMAR, DHANESH;MISHRA, VISHNU NARAYAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제39권5_6호
    • /
    • pp.859-882
    • /
    • 2021
  • In the proposed paper, a new algorithm based on Nonlinear Feedback Shift Register (NLFSR) and modified RC4A (Rivest Cipher 4A) cipher is introduced. NLFSR is used for image pixel scrambling while modified RC4A algorithm is used for pixel substitution. NLFSR used in this algorithm is of order 27 with maximum period 227-1 which was found using Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA), a searching method. Modified RC4A algorithm is the modification of RC4A and is modified by introducing non-linear rotation operator in the Key Scheduling Algorithm (KSA) of RC4A cipher. Analysis of occlusion attack (up to 62.5% pixels), noise (salt and pepper, Poisson) attack and key sensitivity are performed to assess the concreteness of the proposed method. Also, some statistical and security analyses are evaluated on various images of different size to empirically assess the robustness of the proposed scheme.

Interfacial stress assessment at the cracked zones in CFRP retrofitted RC beams

  • Hojatkashani, Ata;Kabir, Mohammad Zaman
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제44권6호
    • /
    • pp.705-733
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this work, an experimental examination was carried out to study interfacial stresses developed at the junction zones between carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) fabrics (~1 mm thickness) and tensile concrete portion in CFRP retrofitted RC beams. In this respect, initially six similar RC beams of $150{\times}150{\times}1000mm$ dimensions were prepared. Three of which were strengthened with CFRP fabrics at the tensile side of the beams. Furthermore, a notch was cut at the center of the bottom surface for all of the studied beams. The notch was 15 mm deep and ran across the full width of tension side of the beams. The mentioned interfacial stresses could be calculated from strains measured using strain gauges mounted on the interface zone of the tensile concrete and the CFRP sheet. Based on the results obtained, it is shown that interfacial stresses developed between CFRP fabrics and RC beam had a noticeable effect on debonding failure mode of the latter. The load carrying capacity of CFRP strengthened RC specimens increased ~75% compared to that of the control RC beams. This was attributed to the enhancement of flexural mode of the former. Finally, finite element analysis was also utilized to verify the measured experimental results.

Axial behavior of RC column strengthened with SM-CFST

  • Jiang, Haibo;Li, Jiahang;Cheng, Quan;Xiao, Jie;Chen, Zhenkan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제43권6호
    • /
    • pp.773-784
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper aims to investigate the axial compressive behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) columns strengthened with self-compacting and micro-expanding (SM) concrete-filled steel tubes (SM-CFSTs). Nine specimens were tested in total under the local axial compression. The test parameters included steel tube thickness, filling concrete strength, filling concrete type and initial axial preloading. The test results demonstrated that the initial stiffness, ultimate bearing capacity and ductility of original RC columns were improved after being strengthened by SM-CFSTs. The ultimate bearing capacity of the SM-CFST strengthened RC columns was significantly enhanced with the increase of steel tube thickness. The initial stiffness and ultimate bearing capacity of the SM-CFST strengthened RC columns were slightly enhanced with the increase of filling concrete strength. However, the effect of filling concrete type and initial axial preloading of the SM-CFST strengthened RC columns were negligible. Three equations for predicting the ultimate bearing capacity of the SM-CFST strengthened RC columns were compared, and the modified equation based on Chinese code (GB 50936-2014) was more precise.