• Title/Summary/Keyword: RBF network

Search Result 242, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Fault Diagnostics Algorithm of Rotating Machinery Using ART-Kohonen Neural Network

  • An, Jing-Long;Han, Tian;Yang, Bo-Suk;Jeon, Jae-Jin;Kim, Won-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.10
    • /
    • pp.799-807
    • /
    • 2002
  • The vibration signal can give an indication of the condition of rotating machinery, highlighting potential faults such as unbalance, misalignment and bearing defects. The features in the vibration signal provide an important source of information for the faults diagnosis of rotating machinery. When additional training data become available after the initial training is completed, the conventional neural networks (NNs) must be retrained by applying total data including additional training data. This paper proposes the fault diagnostics algorithm using the ART-Kohonen network which does not destroy the initial training and can adapt additional training data that is suitable for the classification of machine condition. The results of the experiments confirm that the proposed algorithm performs better than other NNs as the self-organizing feature maps (SOFM) , learning vector quantization (LYQ) and radial basis function (RBF) NNs with respect to classification quality. The classification success rate for the ART-Kohonen network was 94 o/o and for the SOFM, LYQ and RBF network were 93 %, 93 % and 89 % respectively.

Experimental study of neural linearizing control scheme using a radial basis function network

  • Kim, Suk-Joon;Park, Sunwon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.731-736
    • /
    • 1994
  • Experiment on a lab-scale pH process is carried out to evaluate the control performance of the neural linearizing control scheme(NLCS) using a radial basis function(RBF) network which was previously proposed by Kim and Park. NLCS was developed to overcome the difficulties of the conventional neural controllers which occur when they are applied to chemical processes. Since NLCS is applicable for the processes which are already controlled by a linear controller and of which the past operating data are enough, we first control the pH process with PI controller. Using the operating data with PI controller, the linear reference model is determined by optimization. Then, a IMC controller replaces the PI controller as a feedback controller. NLCS consists of the IMC controller and a RBF network. After the learning of the neural network is fully achieved, the dynamics of the process combined with the neural network becomes linear and close to that of the linear reference model and the control performance of the linear control improves. During the training, NLCS maintains the stability and the control performance of the closed loop system. Experimental results show that the NLCS performs better than PI controller and IMC for both the servo and the regulator problems.

  • PDF

Recognition of Resident Registration Card using ART2-based RBF Network and face Verification (ART2 기반 RBF 네트워크와 얼굴 인증을 이용한 주민등록증 인식)

  • Kim Kwang-Baek;Kim Young-Ju
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2006
  • In Korea, a resident registration card has various personal information such as a present address, a resident registration number, a face picture and a fingerprint. A plastic-type resident card currently used is easy to forge or alter and tricks of forgery grow to be high-degree as time goes on. So, whether a resident card is forged or not is difficult to judge by only an examination with the naked eye. This paper proposed an automatic recognition method of a resident card which recognizes a resident registration number by using a refined ART2-based RBF network newly proposed and authenticates a face picture by a template image matching method. The proposed method, first, extracts areas including a resident registration number and the date of issue from a resident card image by applying Sobel masking, median filtering and horizontal smearing operations to the image in turn. To improve the extraction of individual codes from extracted areas, the original image is binarized by using a high-frequency passing filter and CDM masking is applied to the binaried image fur making image information of individual codes better. Lastly, individual codes, which are targets of recognition, are extracted by applying 4-directional contour tracking algorithm to extracted areas in the binarized image. And this paper proposed a refined ART2-based RBF network to recognize individual codes, which applies ART2 as the loaming structure of the middle layer and dynamicaly adjusts a teaming rate in the teaming of the middle and the output layers by using a fuzzy control method to improve the performance of teaming. Also, for the precise judgement of forgey of a resident card, the proposed method supports a face authentication by using a face template database and a template image matching method. For performance evaluation of the proposed method, this paper maked metamorphoses of an original image of resident card such as a forgey of face picture, an addition of noise, variations of contrast variations of intensity and image blurring, and applied these images with original images to experiments. The results of experiment showed that the proposed method is excellent in the recognition of individual codes and the face authentication fur the automatic recognition of a resident card.

  • PDF

Feature selection using genetic algorithm for constructing time-series modelling

  • Oh, Sang-Keon;Hong, Sun-Gi;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.102.4-102
    • /
    • 2001
  • An evolutionary structure optimization method for the Gaussian radial basis function (RBF) network is presented, for modelling and predicting nonlinear time series. Generalization performance is significantly improved with a much smaller network, compared with that of the usual clustering and least square learning method.

  • PDF

Enhancing Security Gaps in Smart Grid Communication

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jeong, Heon;Moon, Kyung-Il
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.7-10
    • /
    • 2014
  • In order to develop smart grid communications infrastructure, a high level of interconnectivity and reliability among its nodes is required. Sensors, advanced metering devices, electrical appliances, and monitoring devices, just to mention a few, will be highly interconnected allowing for the seamless flow of data. Reliability and security in this flow of data between nodes is crucial due to the low latency and cyber-attacks resilience requirements of the Smart Grid. In particular, Artificial Intelligence techniques such as Fuzzy Logic, Bayesian Inference, Neural Networks, and other methods can be employed to enhance the security gaps in conventional IDSs. A distributed FPGA-based network with adaptive and cooperative capabilities can be used to study several security and communication aspects of the smart grid infrastructure both from the attackers and defensive point of view. In this paper, the vital issue of security in the smart grid is discussed, along with a possible approach to achieve this by employing FPGA based Radial Basis Function (RBF) network intrusion.

A Power Quality Monitoring system using wavelet based RBF network (웨이블릿 기반의 RBF 신경망을 이용한 전력품질 진단시스템)

  • Kim Hong kyun;Lee Jinmok;Choi Jeaho;Lee Sanghoon;Kim Jaesig
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07b
    • /
    • pp.858-861
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a wavelet-based neural network technology for the detection and classification of the various types of power quality disturbances. Power quality phenomena are short-time problems and of many varieties. Particularly, the transients happen during very short durations to the nano- and microsecond. Thus, a method for detecting and classifying transient signals at the same time and in an automatic combines the properties of the wavelet transform and the advantages of neural networks. Especially, the additional feature extraction to improve the recognition rate is considered. The configuration of the hardware of WN (PQ-DAS) and some case studies are described.

  • PDF

Self-adaptive Online Sequential Learning Radial Basis Function Classifier Using Multi-variable Normal Distribution Function

  • Dong, Keming;Kim, Hyoung-Joong;Suresh, Sundaram
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.08a
    • /
    • pp.382-386
    • /
    • 2009
  • Online or sequential learning is one of the most basic and powerful method to train neuron network, and it has been widely used in disease detection, weather prediction and other realistic classification problem. At present, there are many algorithms in this area, such as MRAN, GAP-RBFN, OS-ELM, SVM and SMC-RBF. Among them, SMC-RBF has the best performance; it has less number of hidden neurons, and best efficiency. However, all the existing algorithms use signal normal distribution as kernel function, which means the output of the kernel function is same at the different direction. In this paper, we use multi-variable normal distribution as kernel function, and derive EKF learning formulas for multi-variable normal distribution kernel function. From the result of the experience, we can deduct that the proposed method has better efficiency performance, and not sensitive to the data sequence.

  • PDF

Similar Patterns for Semi-blind Watermarking

  • Cho, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.251-255
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a watermarking scheme based on the DWT (Discrete Wavelet Transform) and the ANN (Artificial Neural Network) to ensure the copyright protection of the digital images. The problem to embed watermark is not clear to select important coefficient in the watermarking. We used the RBF (Radial-Basis Function) to solve the problem. We didn't apply the whole wavelet coefficients, but applied to only the wavelet coefficients in the selected node. Using the ANN, although even the watermark casting process and watermark verification process are in public, nobody knows the location of embedding watermark except of authorized user. As the result, the watermark is good at the strength test-filtering, geometric transform and etc.

Uncertainty-Compensating Neural Network Control for Nonlinear Systems (비선형 시스템의 불확실성을 보상하는 신경회로망 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1597-1600
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a direct controller for nonlinear plants using a neural network is presented. The composed of the control input by using RBF neural networks and auxiliary input to compensate for effects of the approximation errors and disturbances. In the results, using this scheme, the output tracking error between the plant and the reference model can asymptotically converge to zero in the presence of bounded disturbances and approximation errors. Simulation results show that it is very effective and can realize a satisfactory control of the nonlinear system.

The Study of Orthogonal Neural Network (직교함수 신경회로망에 대한 연구)

  • 권성훈;이현관;엄기환
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-154
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper we proposed the orthogonal neural network(ONN) to control and identify the unknown controlled system. The proposed ONN used the buffer layer in front of the hidden layer and the hidden layer used the sigmoid function and its derivative a derived RBF that is a derivative of the sigmoid function. In order to verify the property of the proposed, it is examined by simulation results of the Narendra model. Controlled system is composed of ONN and confirmed its usefulness through simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF