• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D process

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공공 R&D 기관의 기술 상용화 과정에 관한 시스템 사고 분석 (The Analysis of System Thinking on the Commercialization of Public R&D Research Institute)

  • 김순선;김동환
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.191-207
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays almost nations try to promote the competition of nation through the development of national science technology. Also Korea has been engaging in this race of through public research&development institute. But recently the commercialization of R&D products appears a poor result in the royalty of technology according weak technology transfer toward IT small and medium-sized enterprises. Even If we have been trying to find the problems and causes, as yet it is true that we don't solve clearly the problem, make a diagnosis about it. This paper analyzes the process of commercialization in public R&D research institute(ETRI: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) through system thinking and researches an interrelationship among government agency, public R&D research institute, and enterprise. This one can find the fact that between research fund and R&D products, transfer technology and royalty, and enterprise's operating profit and active technology transfer like adding technology development is a positive feedback loop. This positive feedback loop in the commercialization of public R&D research institute carries out very important role in examining problems in R&D product's commercialization. Also this paper looks forward to being a guide in the commercialization of public R&D research institute.

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Optimization of a-IGZO Thin-Film Transistors for OLED Applications

  • Chung, Hyun-Joong;Yang, Hui-Won;Kim, Min-Kyu;Jeong, Jong-Han;Ahn, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Kwang-Suk;Kim, Eun-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Ho;Im, Jang-Soon;Choi, Jong-Hyun;Park, Jin-Seong;Jeong, Jae-Kyeong;Mo, Yeon-Gon;Kim, Hye-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1097-1100
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    • 2008
  • We demonstrate that the performance of amorphous indium-gallium-zinc-oxide (IGZO) thin-film transistors (TFT) can be optimized by controlling the interfaces between IGZO and sandwiching insulators and by proper deposition of IGZO layer. Specifically, contact and channel resistances are decreased by reducing IGZO bulk resistance and optimizing dry-etch process, respectively. Field-effect mobility ($\mu_{FE}$) and subthreshold gate swing (S) are further enhanced by fine-tuning IGZO deposition condition.

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Integrated Gate Driver Circuit Using a-Si TFT with AC-Driven Dual Pull-down Structure

  • Jang, Yong-Ho;Yoon, Soo-Young;Kim, Binn;Chun, Min-Doo;Cho, Hyung-Nyuck;Cho, Nam-Wook;Sohn, Choong-Yong;Jo, Sung-Hak;Choi, Seung-Chan;Kim, Chang-Dong;Chung, In-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.944-947
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    • 2005
  • Highly stable gate driver circuit using a-Si TFT has been developed. The circuit has dual-pull down structure, in which bias stress to the TFTs is relieved by alternating applied voltage. The circuit has been successfully integrated in 4-in. QVGA and 14-in. XGA TFT-LCD with a normal a-Si process, which are stable for over 2,000 hours at $60^{\circ}C$. The enhancement of stability of the circuit is attributed to retarded degradation of pull-down TFTs by AC driving.

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Problems with Agricultural Research and Development in Korea and Improvement Strategies Based on Foreign Examples with a Focus on the Ministry of Agriculture and the Rural Development Administration

  • Kang, Chung Han;Moon, Jung Hun;Kim, Nam Jung;Yun, Young Duk;Lee, Sung Chul
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.38-66
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    • 2011
  • The dissemination process of agricultural research and development (R&D) results has somewhat different characteristics from that of typical R&D results. However, these characteristics are not adequately considered on the basis of an examination of the current performance system, the resulting management plans, and strategies for the application and dissemination of the results of agricultural R&D in Korea. The performance evaluation indicator exposed the problem of the inadequate consideration of the characteristics of each of these areas, particularly the lack of unified R&D-related institutions and the inadequacy of the system to monitor outcomes. To address these shortcomings in the agricultural R&D programs in Korea, the policies pertaining to agricultural R&D performance, results management, and dissemination in the U.S. and Japan were examined. Based on these investigations, we proposed strategies to improve the agricultural R&D policies in Korea.

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국가 연구재발 투자시스템의 레버리지 전략: 시스템 다이내믹스 접근 (Leverage Strategy to National R&D Investment in Korea: A System Dynamics Approach)

  • 박헌준;오세홍;김상준
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시스템다이내믹스학회 2004년도 춘계 학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.19-52
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to grasp invisible yet dynamic systemic structure that influences the general procedure of national R&D investment system in Korea using "system dynamic methods and to suggest policy lever. Various conflicting situations, 'R&D investment paradoxes' in myopia investment and principal-agent problems etc, arise when the government decides R&D investment area and makes indispensable choice. Difficulty in the decision can be amplified due to misalignments among decision on adequate amount of R&D investment ("strategic loop"), R&D system ("structural loop") and acceptance and realization by R&D laboratories and theirs researcher ("efficacy loop"). Results of modeling and simulation of korea national R&D investment system with consideration of three causal loops show the switching pattern dynamically, in which form of technologies shifts from one to another stage like paradigm shift, when the R&D investment reaches a certain stork. R&D investment increases are directly not liked to R&D productivities because of delays and side effects during transition periods between different stages of technology development. Thus, It is necessary to develope strategies in order to enhance efficiency of technological development process by perceiving the switching pattern.

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A Portfolio Model for National IT R&D Strategy Project Selection Methods

  • Ryu, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.491-499
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we offer a new strategic portfolio model for national IT R&D project selection in Korea. A risk and return (R-R) portfolio model was developed using an objectively quantified index on the two axes of risk and return, in order to select a strategic project and allocate resources in compliance with a national IT R&D strategy. We strategize using the R-R portfolio model to solve the non-strategy and subjectivity problems of the existing national R&D project selection model. We also use the quantified evaluation index of the IT technology road map (TRM) and the technical level reports (TLR) for the subjectivity of project selection, and try to discover the weights using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). In addition, we intend to maximize the chance for a successful national IT R&D project, by selecting a strategic portfolio project and balancing the allocation of resources effectively and objectively.

Topic Map을 활용한 연구개발정보의 연계 모델 개발 (Development of Cross Reference R&D Information Model using Topic Map)

  • 김재성;윤종민
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.155-174
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    • 2005
  • 최근 국가적 필요성의 인식 하에 과학기술정보, 특히 연구개발정보의 종합적 수집 관리 및 유통을 위한 국가 과학기술 종합정보 시스템(NTIS)의 개발이 논의되고 있다. 국가 과학기술 종합정보 시스템은 연구개발 프로세스, 연구개발활동, 연구개발정보, 연구개발 데이터 레벨의 구성요소들 간의 유기적 연계를 그 근간으로 한다. 본 논문에서는 국가 과학기술 종합정보 시스템의 개발에 기반이 되는 연구개발정보들 간의 상호연계 모델을 제안한다. 연계를 위해 고려되는 연구개발정보는 연구과제정보, 연구인력정보, 연구성과정보로 연구개발활동에 있어 매우 중요한 정보라 할 수 있다. 제안된 연계 모델을 통해 연구개발정보들 간의 상호 참조 및 탐색이 가능하며, 다양한 관점에서 다양한 형태의 질의를 수행할 수 있다. 연계 모델은 ISO13250 표준인 XML Topic Map을 이용하여 개발되었으며, 예제를 통해 연계 모델의 우수성 및 향후 활용가능성을 살펴보았다.

소실모형주조법에 의한 내마모 복합조직층 형성에 미치는 공정인자의 영향 (Effects of Parameters on Abrasion-Resistant Layer of Composite Structure Formed by Evaporation Pattern Casting)

  • 최창영;모남규;김건호;윤종천;정유현;김동혁;최용진;이인규;조용재
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2018
  • Due to industrial advancement and environmental concerns, there is a demand for light-weight material parts with high-performance characteristics. In order to meet this demand, various studies have been conducted on developing high-performance castings to achieve composite features by coating only specific parts that require high performance, with dissimilar joining, rather than coating the entire material part. This study analyzed the possibility of forming a local composite layer on an aluminum alloy through evaporation pattern casting, and the effects of parameters on the aluminum alloy.

High Efficiency AMOLED using Hybrid of Small Molecule and Polymer Materials Patterned by Laser Transfer

  • Chin, Byung-Doo;Suh, Min-Chul;Kim, Mu-Hyun;Kang, Tae-Min;Yang, Nam-Choul;Song, Myung-Won;Lee, Seong-Taek;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk;Chung, Ho-Kyoon;Wolk, Martin B.;Bellmann, Erika;Baetzold, John P.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2003
  • Laser-Induced Thermal Imaging (LITI) is a laser addressed patterning process and has unique advantages such as high-resolution patterning with over all position accuracy of the imaged stripes of within 2.5 micrometer and scalability to large-size mother glass. This accuracy is accomplished by real-time error correction and a high-resolution stage control system that includes laser interferometers. Here the new concept of hybrid system that complement the merits of small molecule and polymer to be used as an OLED; our system can realize easy processing of light emitting polymers and high luminance efficiency of small molecules. LITI process enables the stripes to be patlerned with excellent thickness uniformity and multi-stacking of various functional layers without having to use any type of fine metal shadow mask. In this study, we report a full-color hybrid OLED using the multi-layered structure consisting of small molecules and polymers.