• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.651-672
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• 2014

최근 정부는 고용률 저조로 인한 저성장세의 고착화가 우려됨에 따라 창조적이고 혁신적인 R&D 활동을 통한 신규 고용창출을 중요한 국정목표 중 하나로 삼고 있다. 본 논문에서는 산업연관분석을 적용하되 가장 최근에 발표된 2011년도 산업연관표를 이용하여 정부 산업기술 R&D 투자의 고용창출효과를 분석하고자 한다. 여기서 고용창출효과는 직접고용효과와 고용유발효과로 분해된다. 산업기술 분야를 대분류 기준 총 7개로 구분하여 분석한 결과, 산업기술 R&D 투자액 10억원당 고용창출효과는 8-12명인 것으로 분석되었다. 지식서비스 기술분야의 고용창출효과가 큰 것으로 나타난 반면에, 전기 전자 기술분야는 고용창출효과가 상대적으로 낮았다. 고용창출 우위기술에 속하는 바이오 의료 기술분야와 직접고용 우위기술에 속하는 지식서비스, 화학, 에너지 자원 기술 분야에 대한 선택과 집중을 통해 단기적으로 고용창출의 견인차 역할을 할 필요가 있다. 고용유발 우위기술에 속하는 정보통신, 기계 소재 기술분야는 산업간 파급효과를 통한 중장기적 고용창출 효과가 중요하기 때문에 기술이전, 개방형 혁신 등을 통해 기술 확산에 주력하는 전략이 필요하다. 이상의 결과는 산업기술 R&D 투자의 고용창출효과를 진단하고 예측하는 데 참고자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• 식품과학과 산업
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.80-91
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• 2014

식품분야는 기술의 발전속도가 비교적 빠르지 않으나 적용범위가 광범위하므로 정량적인 분석 방법을 도입하여 연구트렌드를 분석함으로써 연구테마 및 아이템을 발굴하는데 시사점을 제공 할 수 있다. 미국 NIH에서는 인체 미생물체의 메타지노믹스 연구를 시작하는 등 선진국을 중심으로 제2의 휴먼지놈프로젝트라고 불리는 장내미생물 균총에 대한 연구결과가 속속 제시되고 있다. 이런 측면에서 human microbiome 연구동향을 분석하여 식품 관련연구에 활용하기 위해 특허와 논문의 서지정보를 활용하여 정량적인 분석을 시도하였다. 분석대상은 1992년 이후로 2011년 말까지 전세계에 출원된 human microbiome 관련 특허와 논문을 대상으로 하였고, 분석프로그램은 Thomson Reuters에서 제공하는 Thomson Innovation을 사용하였다.

• 식품과학과 산업
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.82-93
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• 2016

Although the development of food technology is relatively fast, it's application is very broad. So, it is necessary that quantitative analysis method can be introduced in analysing of research trends and implication of research themes. Most countries do not classify in food additives as synthesis or natural. However, the use of natural food additives should be recommended by considering about health safety. In this regard, quantitative analysis based on bibliographic information of patents and papers is vital to analyse the trend of research on natural food additives. The data regarding with natural food additives was assigned patents and published papers in the world from 1996 to March 2016 and Thomson Innovation, analysis program was provided by Thomson reuters.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.277-295
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• 2005

The objective of the study is to verify the discriminatory power of valuation indexes in predicting IT small and medium sized manufacturing firms' going concern or firms' failure. The result of the study is expected to be useful in loan evaluation, investment decision, internal management decision making and business improvement. The results of study is as follows. First, we find that at least six valuation index elements are significant ex-ante variable which are discriminating between firms' going concern and firms' failure in IT small and medium sized manufacturing firms in various analysis' results. Second, these index elements are composed of 2 indexes-the ability of technology R&D, the efficient strategy of market penetration and six index elements explain 46% of the total variance. This explainable power of these indexed is similar to that of the existing 16 index elements. Finally, we find that the most important success factor of IT small and medium sized manufacturing firms are the ability of technology R&D and the efficient strategy of market penetration.

• International Journal of Quality Innovation
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.58-68
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• 2001

Six Sigma was introduced into Korea in 1997, and it is regarded as a fascinating management strategy in many Korean companies. First of all, the reasons why Six Sigma is fascinating are given and a smart way to introduce Six Sigma is illustrated. Seven step procedures to introduce Six Sigma are explained. Next, the differences of problem-solving processes for project team activities for R&D, manufacturing, and service areas are compared. Third, a typical process for R&D Six Sigma is proposed, and major activities and scientific methods at each process step are suggested. Fourth, some differences between Six Sigma project team and quality circle team are presented. Finally, a Six Sigma model for e-business is proposed and briefly explained.

• 기술혁신연구
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.21-36
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• 1999

This paper presents a R&D investment model for Information and telecommunications (I&T) technology, which can be used by group decision makers, using multiple objective linear programming (MOLP). The MOLP model involves the simultaneous maximization of three linear objective functions associated with three criteria, which are social, technological, and economic criterion. This model is different from the traditional one which only involves the maximization of economic criterion. The presented problem in this model can be formulated as a problem of optimizing a linear function over an efficient set of MOLP. Its application to the National R&D Project in I&T Industry is also presented. In this application, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is proposed to estimate the weights, which are used as the coefficients in each objective function of the MOLP model and in a linear decision function. By solving this problem, it yields a suitable R&D investment ratio to each technology field. It is showed that the MOLP model can be useful decision aid in formulating R&D investment plan in I&T industry which needs to be decided by group decision makers, not by an individual. It is expected that the MOLP model works as the basis for planning R&D investment strategy in I&T industry.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.559-571
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• 2015

To strengthen competences, most of firms have co-operated with external partners. This increases the possibility of unexpected conflicts between firms due to the intellectual property litigation. A suitable intellectual property strategy for firms has to be developed to settle this issue. This study aims to analyze an utilization of intellectual property strategy in firms, and tries to suggest a concept of IP roadmap to support intellectual property strategy planning aligned with technology planning process. For the purposes, we derive five types of intellectual property strategy of firms using Korea Innovation Survey. Then, we explore significant affecting factors using a decision-tree and conduct in-depth analysis for them. Lastly, we suggest a concept of IP roadmap, which can be a supporting tool for developing intellectual property strategy in firms, based on analysis results.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.583-589
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• 2019

One of the core pillars of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is the innovation of the manufacturing industry. From the beginning, the 4th Industrial Revolution appeared in Germany under the concept of 'Industrial 4.0', which means a radical change in the manufacturing industry that can provide super intelligent product production and services based on artificial intelligence and big data. Since manufacturing innovation is a change in the industrial character of the entire nation, the initial role of government is important. Korea also has various policies related to the 4th Industrial Revolution, but there are still various problems to be solved. Therefore, this paper monitors and analyzes the public R&D projects of the advanced countries on manufacturing innovations in the background mentioned above, and through this, the policy implications are drawn.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.255-283
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• 2007

우리나라는 u-IT839 전략을 추진하는 과정에서 막대한 자본 및 인력의 투입에 따른 높은 위험과 불확실한 성공가능성을 극복하기 위한 방안으로 국제 전략적 제휴를 적극 추진하였고 2006년 말까지 다국적 IT기업의 R&D센터 15개를 유치하는데 성공하였다. 그러나 아직 유치성과를 논의하기에는 이른 시점이지만, 비판적 시각과 우려의 소리가 들리고 있다. 즉 유치기관의 활용에 대한 전략적인 고려 없이 양 중심으로 유치하여 R&D 성과가 초기의 기대에 못 미친다는 것이다. 이러한 현실적인 문제에 당면하여 본 연구에서는 해외 R&D 센터를 유치하는 국가의 입장에서 유치효과를 극대화하기 위한 분석 모형을 개발하고, 이를 정보통신기술분야에 적용하여 주요 기술분야별 및 세부기술별 적합한 유치 전략을 제안하고자 한다. 기존의 많은 연구들이 다국적기업의 입장에서 수행된 점을 고려한다면 본 연구가 갖는 의의가 크다고 할 것이다. 본 연구의 결과는 세계 각국의 R&D 센터 유치경쟁이 격화되고 있는 상황에서 선택과 집중을 가능하게 하고 유치한 R&D센터 간 시너지를 추구함으로써 유치성과를 향상시키는데 활용될 것으로 기대한다. 끝으로 본 연구의 의의와 한계점, 그리고 향후 연구방향을 논의한다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.27-36
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• 2013

Purpose - This paper empirically studies the effects of advanced design innovation strategy on business performance, to investigate manufacturing industries that can develop design-driven-innovation strategies. Many researchers now recognize the importance of design in a CEO's decision-making process. To analyze these effects, this study deduces the definition of advanced design strategy by reviewing existing studies. The advanced design is a strategy that is applied to improve business performance instead of the appearance of a product for increasing its sales. In terms of business processes, the advanced design strategy is defined as the incorporation of business activities prior to the development of the product, to offer new experiences and values to users, from those designs. Research design/data/methodology - This paper establishes a model for empirical analysis. In this study, we derived factors of the characteristics of advanced design based on previous studies. We tried to investigate whether advanced design innovation strategy and entrepreneur's characteristics could have any impact on business performance. At the same time, we tried to find out the moderating effect of entrepreneurs' characteristics. The advanced design is made up of three elements: precedence, integration, and immersion of design activities. These three elements are independent variables for the model. The dependent variables are: increased rate of sales, R & D performance, and public image of the company. Specifically, this study establishes a CEO's characteristics as a moderating variable between the independent and dependent variables. Results - We proved that the level of entrepreneurs' characteristics has a moderating effect on the business performance. The findings of this study offer the following theoretical implications. The precedence of design activities positively affects the increased rate of sales by offering new experiences to users and creating new values. The integration of design activities also has a positive effect on the R&D performance. In addition, the immersion of design activities positively influences all the elements comprising business performance. The analysis of moderating variables elucidates that CEO's characteristics have a moderating role between precedence, integration, and immersion of design activities, and business performance. Conclusions - The practical implications of the study are as follows. This study contributes to the progression of advance design theories by conducting an empirical study on the advanced design concept. More importantly, the empirical study on the CEO group seeking exploratory innovation supports Verganti's "design-driven innovation" concept, according to which design can make innovation successful by offering useful values to users, as evident in the case of many innovative companies, such as Nintendo and Apple. Future studies need to investigate the reliability of practical examples, including the various activities of business. We suppose that there may be real differences between the results of this study and the applicative situation in the presence of a CEO group.