• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D characteristics

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New Evaluation Method of Patents by National R&D Program with Patent Citation Network Analysis (특허 인용 네트워크 분석을 활용한 국가연구개발사업 특허의 평가 방안)

  • Lim, Hongrae
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2019
  • This study presents a new method to evaluate patents by public R&D program using patent citation network analysis. I used forward citation, degree centrality, betweenness centrality and page rank as the dependent variables which represents the quality of patents. I used primary independent variable as a dummy of public R&D program and controlled patents characteristics, applicant characteristics, technological characteristics and year effect. The empirical result shows that the patents of public R&D program is superior to other patents in regard to the number of forward citation, the degree centrality, the betweenness centrality and the page rank. This empirical result implies that patents of public R&D program directly and effectively connects technologies. Also patents from public R&D program connects important technologies.

Combustion Characteristics of HCNG Burner System with Tail Gas Addition (HCNG용 버너시스템에서 Tail Gas 첨가 시 연소특성)

  • Han, J.O.;Lee, J.S.;Kim, H.T.;Kim, S.M.;Lee, Y.C.;Kim, Y.C.;Hong, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2015
  • The combustion characteristics of metal fiber burner fueled natural gas with tail gas produced from reforming process were analyzed on the point of flame stability and excess air conditions. Also, it was analyzed the effect of energy efficiency improvement due to decrease the fuel input in reforming system by using residue gases. As a results, it was confirmed that tail gas including hydrogen, CO and $CO_2$ could be directly injected without any change of air control system in natural gas burner and also energy efficiency was increased up to 30% maintained stable combustion.

Effective R&D investment strategy using real options (실물 옵션 이론을 활용한 효과적인 R&D 투자 전략)

  • ;Wonsoon Hong
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2001
  • R&D is the core competence of an enterprise. Furthermore, R&D requires huge capital investment and has very risky characteristics. Therefore, to be successful in R&D process, several approaches of engineering economics are used prior to decision-making. Until now, typical approaches of engineering economics such as NPV(net present value) or DCF(Discounted cash flow) have been used. But, they cannot properly capture managerial flexibility to adapt and revise later decisions in response to unexpected market development. In a constantly changing and always uncertain marketplace, managerial operation flexibility and strategic adaptability have become vital in order to successfully capitalize on favorable future investment opportunities and limit losses from adverse market development. For the alternatives of conventional static decision-making approaches, new concept of using real options is introduced. Real option theory is based on financial option's characteristics and checks every revision interval whether situation have changed favorable to decision maker or not. In advantageous situation, the decision maker has only to go on. In contrast, with unfavorable situation, he abandons the investment immediately. In this aspect, real option model is more suitable in very uncertain and dynamic business environment in that it can provide the opportunity to cope with flexibility. This paper suggests efficient and effective R&D investment strategy by using real options model. In addition, this paper compares financial options and real options.

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Characteristic of On-resistance Improvement with Gate Pad Structure (온-저항 특성 향상을 위한 게이트 패드 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ye-Hwan;Yoo, Won-Young;Kim, Woo-Taek;Park, Tae-Su;Jung, Eun-Sik;Yang, Chang Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2015
  • Power MOSFETs (metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor) operate as energy control semiconductor switches. In order to reduce energy loss of the device during switch-on state, it is essential to increase its conductance. In this study we have investigated a structure to reduce the on-resistance characteristics of the MOSFET. We have a proposed MOSFET structure of active cells region buried under the gate pad. The measurement are carried out with a EDS to analyze electrical characteristics, and the proposed MOSFET are compared with the conventional MOSFET. The result of proposed MOSFET was 1.68[${\Omega}$], showing 10% improvement compared to the conventional MOSFET at 700[V].

A Study on the Relationship between Network Characteristics of Researchers and R&D Performance in R&D Organization (R&D 조직 내 연구자 네트워크 특성과 연구성과간의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Shin Ho;Lee, Sang Kon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2019
  • It is becoming more and more difficult to cope with new knowledge and technology required by society by the efforts of one person or organization according to the development of science and technology. As a method to overcome this, collaborative research is becoming important. This tendency is increasing in the government R&D projects as well, and the 'A' test research institute, which is the subject of this paper, is also increasing a collaborative research. The purpose of this study is to analyze the network characteristics among the participating researchers in the government R&D project conducted by the institution A, and to ascertain how the network characters of the researchers actually affect the financial performance of the team. The results of the analysis show that 'closeness centrality' and 'degree of centrality' contribute positively to the financial performance of the team. On the other hand, 'betweenness centrality' and 'eigenvector centrality' have a negative effect on the financial performance of the team because they are not directly related to financial performance.

Case study of the R&D S/W Characteristics Applied to Electronic Power Technology (전력기술에 적용되는 R&D 소프트웨어 특성에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Back, Nam-Ok;Jung, Nam-Joon;Park, Won-Ho;Chae, Chang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1979-1980
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    • 2011
  • 전력기술 연구개발 과정에서 R&D 소프트웨어 개발이 연구의 목적으로써 또는 수단으로써 상당한 역할과 비중을 차지하고 있으며 이러한 경향은 더욱 강화되고 있다. 또한, 전력기술 분야와 특성 및 기능에 따라 개발되는 R&D 소프트웨어가 다양하고 이에 적용되는 S/W 개발언어도 여러 종류가 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 이제까지 전력기술 연구개발과 관련하여 수많은 R&D 소프트웨어가 개발되고 있으나 연구개발 분야와 특성에 따라 적용된 S/W 개발언어에 대한 연구가 없었다. 본 논문에서는 주요 프로그래밍 언어별 특징을 알아하고, 전력기술 연구개발 과정에서 개발된 R&D 소프트웨어 현황 및 S/W 개발에 사용된 프로그래밍 언어를 파악하고자 한다. 또한, 전력기술 분야 및 기능에 따라 적용된 R&D 소프트웨어 개발언어의 특성을 분석하고, 향후 전력기술의 분야 및 기능에 따라 개발되는 소프트웨어의 프로그래밍 언어 선택 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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The Empirical Study on the Relationship between R&D Investment and Growth Rate Change of Manufacturing Firms in Incheon (인천 제조업 기업의 연구개발 투자와 성장률의 관계)

  • Lee, Yune;Han, Seong Ho;Yoo, Gwang Min
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.601-610
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to analyze the relationship between R&D investment and growth rate of manufacturing firms in Incheon. Methods: The balanced panel data of 246 firms which have existed for the period 2001-2012 are constructed. As a method of analysis, fixed effects panel data model is used. Results: There is a one year lag in the relationship between R&D intensity and the subsequent sales growth of firms and its relation depends on the firms' characteristics. Conclusion: We suggest the emphasis on R&D investment for firms' growth and the differentiated R&D program based on firm size. This article has the limitation that various types of R&D investment cannot be included in this analysis.

7-Level Medium Voltage Inverter System with PWM Converter for Regenerating Operation (회생능력을 가지는 7-레벨 고압인버터 시스템)

  • Kim Kwang-Seob;Bang Sang-Suk;Kwon Byung-Ki;Moon Sang-Ho;Yang Byung-Hun;Lee Myung-Jun;Choi Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2006
  • We introduce 2[MVA] 3300[V] 7-level voltage source inverter system developed by POSCON and describe the main characteristics of inverter system i.e. PWM converter, H-bridge power module, phase shifted carrier PWM The PWM converter is a three-phase boost converter, which operates in a 4-quadrant and in a nearly unit displacement power factor. Experimental waveforms are also presented to verify the proposed method and performance of the developed system.

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Development of High Performance Backlight Unit Employing EEFL

  • Yoo, Hyeong-Suk;Kang, Moon-Shik;Lim, Jong-Sun;Lee, Keun-Woo;Oh, Weon-Sik;Park, Jong-Dae;Kang, Sung-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.835-837
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    • 2002
  • The 17" Backlight Unit (BLU) employing twelve EEFLs (External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp) has been developed for LCD-TV The characteristics of the EEFL BLU without dual brightness enhancement film (DBEF) were equivalent to those of CCFL (Cold cathode Fluorescent Lamp) BLU employing eight CCFLs with DBEF. Luminance, power consumption and uniformity were 12,000nits, 32watt and 80%, respectively. The inverter of EEFL Backlight Unit is composed of 2 transformers and driven by the sinusoidal waveform.

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