• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D 집중도

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Demands of R&D for Preventing Disaster & Safety Accidents (재난·재해 및 안전사고 기술개발 수요조사 연구)

  • Yoon, Jonghyun;Lee, Yongbae
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.467-474
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    • 2015
  • This study is about the demand survey of R&D for preventing disaster and safety accidents. The results are as follows. First, the priorities of technology development is shown in the following order: natural disasters, human and social disaster, and safety accidents. Second, the amount of R&D investment is shown in the following order in respect of disaster management phase: prevention, preparedness, response and recovery. However, investment in the recovery phase was low. Third, it was concentrated on some types the demands of technological development in the public sector. There is a possibility of duplication of technology development in government investment. Suggest that interagency cooperation is required.

Ablation Property of Nozzles for a High Voltage Gas Circuit Breaker (초고압 가스 차단기용 노즐 용삭 특성)

  • Bae, Chae-Yoon;Jung, Yong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.846_846
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    • 2009
  • 노즐의 용삭은 초고압 가스 차단기의 압력 상승에 중요한 역할을 한다. 기존의 연구는 총 아크 에너지와 용삭량과의 관계에 집중되어 왔으며 아크 에너지 대신 전류의 제곱등을 사용하기도 했다. 본 논문에서는 반복 시험을 통해 노즐 용삭 특성을 구하였으며, 이를 통해 아크의 전류, 전압과 용삭량과의 상관관계를 구하였다. 또한 계단형 노즐을 사용하여 노즐 반지름과 용삭량과의 관계에 대해서도 살펴보았다.

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인터뷰-최문기 한국전자통신연구원 원장

  • Lee, Jun-Gi
    • The Science & Technology
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    • no.3 s.454
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    • pp.20-21
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    • 2007
  • "세계 최고의 IT R&D기관으로 자리매김할 수 있도록 글로벌 R&D체계를 구축하는데 주력하겠습니다. 디지털 컨버전스 시대를 맞아 융합기술의 창출의 핵심기지로 거듭나는데도 조직의 역량을 집중해 나가겠습니다." 국내 최대 IT 국책연구기관의 수상으로 취임 100일을 맞은 최문기 한국전자통신연구원(ETRI)원장은 최근 들어 IT분야의 최고 화두인 유무선 통합과 통방 융합 등을 대비해 ETRI가 IT 융복합화 연구를 선도하는 기관으로, 향후 30년의 ETRI 르네상스를 실현하는 초석을 놓는 가장 중요한 시기가 올해라는 점에서 이에 대한 핵심원천기술과 미래전략기술개발에 최선의 노력을 다하겠다고 피력했다.

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A Photoelastic Study on Change of Stress Concentration Factor Due to Unsymmetrical Change of Notch Angle (Pure Bending Moment 하(下)에 있는 Notched Strip에서의 Notch Angle의 비대칭적(非對稱的) 변화(變化)에 의(依)한 응력집중계수(應力集中係數)의 변화(變化))

  • Jang-Chule,Mun
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1967
  • It is investigated that in what shape the stress concentration factor of a notched strip under pure bending changes due to unsymmetrically varying notch angle. Four models made of CR-39, having parameters of r/d-0.225, h/r=4; r/d=0.225, h/r=2; r/d=0.4, h/r=4 and r/d=0.4, h/r=2 respectively as shown in Fig.1, Fig.2 and Table are tested with the use of polariscope. For each model, notch angle is unsymmetrically varied from $0^{\circ}$ to $180^{\circ}$ at intervals of $15^{\circ}$ as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. The results of this experiment are Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 and the following are deduced. As notch angle increases 1) from $0^{\circ}$ to $50^{\circ}$, the decrement of concentration factor is slight. 2) from $50^{\circ}$ to 90, the decrement of concentration factor is a little steeper. 3) from $30^{\circ}$ to $140^{\circ}$, the decrement of concentration factor is slight. 4) from $140^{\circ}$ to $180^{\circ}$, the decrement is very steep with an abrupt with an abrupt change in the neighborhood of $140^{\circ}$.

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Relationships Between Risk Factors and R&D Output: Approach to New Product Development process (위험요인과 R&D성과 간의 관계: 신제품개발단계별 접근)

  • Han, Sang Rog;Cho, Kuen Tae
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.165-198
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the study is to identify risk factors and analyze risk impacts to increase R&D outcome by taking into consideration the activities undertaken in each phase of New Product Development(NPD) process. The paper builds on survey research that has been developed new IT products within the past 5 years at SAMSUNG and LG subsidiaries in the Republic of Korea. This study identified risk factors in accordance with NPD process and evaluated the identified risk factors with survey questionnaires. To analyze the risk impacts were used to perform a logistic regression analysis based on R&D output. The impact of risk factors were higher for the low-output group. High-output group took a risk into consideration unique undertakings in project management and managed risk factors effectively in order to increase R&D output. Consequently, with the aim of improving output of R&D, a risk management is necessary to identify the risk factors for each phase of NPD and focus on managing risk factors with great effect.

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A study on the R&D Direction of BigData technologies (빅데이터 R&D 방향성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Pang-ryong;Hong, Jae-pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.732-733
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to examine the R&D trends on Big Data sector through patent analysis and to suggest directions of the R&D activities in Korea. According to the results of analysis, the R&D trends of Big Data sector have shown two characteristics. First, the US has monopolized the world market of Big Data Sector. The patent activities of US have shown relatively even throughout every technology. And the average share of each technology is over 40%. Second, the trends of R&D have been changed. In the past, data analysis and processing technologies were the mainstream, whereas data operations and management technologies are mainly featured. However, the patent applications in Korea have been concentrated on storage technologies, while the applications for data operations and management technologies are correspondingly low; therefore, it seemingly needs urgent research and development of relevant technologies.

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An Improvement Study on the Hydrological Quantitative Precipitation Forecast (HQPF) for Rainfall Impact Forecasting (호우 영향예보를 위한 수문학적 정량강우예측(HQPF) 개선 연구)

  • Yoon Hu Shin;Sung Min Kim;Yong Keun Jee;Young-Mi Lee;Byung-Sik Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, frequent localized heavy rainfalls, which have a lot of rainfall in a short period of time, have been increasingly causing flooding damages. To prevent damage caused by localized heavy rainfalls, Hydrological Quantitative Precipitation Forecast (HQPF) was developed using the Local ENsemble prediction System (LENS) provided by the Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA) and Machine Learning and Probability Matching (PM) techniques using Digital forecast data. HQPF is produced as information on the impact of heavy rainfall to prepare for flooding damage caused by localized heavy rainfalls, but there is a tendency to overestimate the low rainfall intensity. In this study, we improved HQPF by expanding the period of machine learning data, analyzing ensemble techniques, and changing the process of Probability Matching (PM) techniques to improve predictive accuracy and over-predictive propensity of HQPF. In order to evaluate the predictive performance of the improved HQPF, we performed the predictive performance verification on heavy rainfall cases caused by the Changma front from August 27, 2021 to September 3, 2021. We found that the improved HQPF showed a significantly improved prediction accuracy for rainfall below 10 mm, as well as the over-prediction tendency, such as predicting the likelihood of occurrence and rainfall area similar to observation.

Analyzing Global National Scientific Funds for Korea National R&D planning: In Case of Coronaviruses (국가 융합 R&D 기획을 위한 글로벌 연구개발 과제 정보의 활용연구: 코로나 바이러스 연구를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Doyeon;Heo, Yoseob;Kim, Keunhwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2020
  • A coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new global health problem. The Korean government is pursuing to gain its future growth engines and promoting short-term economic stimulation by investing in research and development (R&D) to improve national technological capabilities that can respond to the spread of the global epidemic. It is required to need knowledge information to establish the direction of future national planning thru understanding the status quo of R&D investment in terms of research fields. Four corona-related R&D fields were drawn on the basis of analyzing major nations' R&D funding data (USA, EU etc.) and two differentiated R&D fields were added through comparative analysis with domestic R&D projects. Domestic and foreign research organization-the research title-the scale of the research funding-the project period were presented in terms of the suggested 6(7 details) R&D research fields. Meanwhile R&D projects that have featured in the convergence of interdisciplinary were provided. This study proved the excellence of coronavirus detection and on-site diagnostic capabilities that are currently globally highlighted by deriving differentiated research fields from the domestic competitive advantage fields related to corona viruses and also suggested intensive investment research fields.

Exploring the Knowledge Structure of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle in National R&D Projects for the Hydrogen Economy (수소 경제를 위한 국가R&D과제에서 연료전지전기차의 지식구조 탐색)

  • Choi, Jung Woo;Lee, Ji Yeon;Lee, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.306-317
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    • 2021
  • With a global shift from carbon economy towards hydrogen economy, leading countries such as the U.S., Europe, China, and Japan are focusing their research capabilities on hydrogen research and development(R&D) by announcing various hydrogen economy policies. South Korea also has been following this global trend by announcing hydrogen economy roadmap in January 2019 and legislating hydrogen economy related law. In this paper, we tried to figure out the national R&D trend of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle(FCEV) and its knowledge structure by using recent 10-year project data of National Technology and Information Service(NTIS). We collected 1,479 FCEV-related projects and conducted text mining and network analysis. According to the analysis, FCEV-related R&D has been actively carried out over the entire process of hydrogen production, transport, storage, and utilization. Furthermore, the paper provides insights into the government's policy agenda building and market strategy on the hydrogen economy.

Study on the Characteristics of R&D Investment Pattern for the Middle Site Companies (중견기업의 R&D투자 특징과 원인 연구)

  • Ko, Sung-Jin;Kim, Karp-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.525-544
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    • 2009
  • There's a way to recover unbalanced industrial structure between large size company (LEs) and small size company(SMEs). It's called middle size company (MEs) which can be the magic bullet for Korea to be more healthier than ever. but there are problems with MEs in Korea. Not only the number of MEs is too low compared to developed country's but also the status of amount of research developmental revenue, R&D concentration isn't that satisfied. That's why we need to focus on MEs which was out of center stage until now. Before discussing about how to foster MEs, we need to know what cause MEs makes weak. This research contains actual condition of R&D investment in MEs based on data from Korea information service. Also, survey data can help to know exact factor which make hard to invest research development. Expecially, this research give the answers that relation between the course of growth and concentration of R&D which was observed that has reciprocal relationship.

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