• 제목/요약/키워드: Quantitative Research

검색결과 7,197건 처리시간 0.031초

수량적 속성을 포함하는 항목 제약을 고려한 연관규칙 마이닝 앨고리듬 (An Association Discovery Algorithm Containing Quantitative Attributes with Item Constraints)

  • 한경록;김재련
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제22권50호
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 1999
  • The problem of discovering association rules has received considerable research attention and several fast algorithms for mining association rules have been developed. In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm for mining quantitative association rules with item constraints. For categorical attributes, we map the values of the attribute to a set of consecutive integers. For quantitative attributes, we can partition the attribute into values or ranges. While such constraints can be applied as a post-processing step, integrating them into the mining algorithm can reduce the execution time. We consider the problem of integrating constraints that are boolean expressions over the presence or absence of items containing quantitative attributes into the association discovery algorithm using Apriori concept.

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Post-modernism 의 발생과 실내디자인의 수용에 관한 연구-모더니즘과 해체주의 실내 건축양식의 정량적 분석 및 해석을 중심으로 (A Study on the Origination of Post-Modernism and Its Acceptance on Interior Design -Concentrated on the Quantitative Analysis and Interpretation of Modern and Neo-Modern Interior Architectural Style-)

  • 이춘섭
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제8호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1996
  • The main focus of this paper is to apply contemporary aesthetics and psychological study with interior design analysis. Up to now, the methodology of interior design analysis has been developed toward a more qualitative way. By the virtue of the perception , congnition , and information theory, which oriented toward a quantitative approach, it became possible to investigate interior space analysis to a more objective and scientific ways. The purpose of this study is to investigate Modern and Post-Modern interior - architectural style with quantitative analytical method. The subjective interior critique studied by intuitive research will be transferred to scientific way by using quantitative formula . Savoye Villa and Guardiola House were selected as study model, because each architectural works ware regarded as masterpieces of Modern and Post-Modern style. These two oppositional style model will be distinguished with mathematical quantity by calculating Iave , Hmax, and Redundancy formula.

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Purity assessment using quantitative NMR: establishment of SI traceability in organic analysis

  • Choi, Kihwan
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2020
  • Quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance (qNMR) has been gaining attention as a purity assessment method. In particular, qNMR is recognized as the primary method to realize the Internal System of Units (SI) in organic analysis. The capability of quantitative analysis is recognized as the beginning of NMR development. NMR signals are proportional to the number of nuclei and qNMR has been used in various fields, such as metabolomics and food and pharmaceutical analysis. However, careful sample preparation and thorough optimization of measurement parameters are required to obtain accurate and reliable results. In this review, quantitative methods used in qNMR are discussed, and the important factors to be considered also introduced. The recent development of qNMR techniques including combination with chromatography and, multidimensional NMR are also presented.

Performance of Taiwanese Domestic Equity Funds during Quantitative Easing

  • Tan, Omer Faruk
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2015
  • This study is the first to analyze performance of Taiwanese domestic equity funds between January 2009 and October 2014, the period during which quantitative redirected capital flows toward developing economies and the Taiwanese Stock Exchange Weighted Index compounded at approximately 12.9% annually. Adopting methods endorsed by earlier research, we evaluated 15 Taiwanese equity funds' performance relative to market averages using the Sharpe (1966) and Treynor (1965) ratios and Jensen's alpha method (1968). To test market timing proficiency, we applied the Treynor and Mazuy (1966) and Henriksson and Merton (1981) regression analysis methods. Jensen's alpha method (1968) was used to measure fund managers' stock selection skills. Results revealed that funds significantly under-performed Taiwan's average annual market return and demonstrated no exceptional stock-selection skills and market timing proficiency during the era of quantitative easing.

QUANTITATIVE ANALYSES USING 4D MODELS - AN EXPLORATIVE STUDY

  • Rogier Jongeling;Jonghoon Kim;Claudio Mourgues;Martin Fischer;Thomas Olofsson
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 2005
  • 4D models help construction planners to develop and evaluate construction plans. However, current analyses using 4D models are mainly visual and limit the quantitative comparison of construction alternatives. This paper explores the usefulness of extracting quantitative information from 4D models to support time-space analyses. We use two 4D models of an industry test case to illustrate how to analyze 4D content quantitatively (i.e., work space areas and distances between concurrent activities). This paper shows how these two types of 4D content can be extracted from 4D models to support 4D-based-analysis and novel presentation of construction planning information. We suggest further research to formalize the content of 4D models to enable comparative quantitative analyses of construction planning alternatives. Formalized 4D content will enable the development of reasoning mechanisms that automate 4D-model-based analyses and provide the information content for informative presentations of construction planning information.

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중소형 건설사업장의 위험 정량화 모델 개발을 위한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Model Development of Quantitative Risk Assessment for Small and Medium-sized Construction Sites.)

  • 이지엽;바트바가나;손기영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2022
  • Currently, safety accidents in construction area are managed regardless of the size. Therefore, the objective of this study is to conduct for developing the quantitative risk assessment according to large and small and medium-sized construction sites. The scope of this study is limited to the fall accidents which is the biggest accidents in the construction sites. the regression analysis was conducted based on the collected data. As a result, it was confirmed that there was a statistically significant difference between larce and small and medium-sized construction sites. This study is expected to be used as basic data for research on the development of a risk quantitative model for small and medium-sized construction sites in the future.

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Evaluation and Identification of Promising Bivoltine Hybrids of Silk-worm, Bombyx mori L., for Tropics

  • Rao, P.Sudhakara;Singh, Ravindra;Kalpana, G.V.;Naik, V.Nishitha;Basavaraja, H.K.;Swamy, G.N.Rama;Datta, R.K.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2001
  • Ten newly evolved bivoltine hybrids of silkworm (Bombyx mori L) were evaluated with control hybrid KA${\pm}$NB4D2 during three seasons of a year for their seasonal performance. Analysis of variance and other statistical methods were employed and the performance was observed in respect of 10 quantitative traits. The results showed significant genotype${\pm}$environment interaction with respect to four quantitative characters viz. fecundity, yield/10,000 larvae, filament length and raw silk (%). Environmental effects were significant for nine characters out of ten characters evaluated. A 105${\pm}$J2 and B${\pm}$NB4D2 were considered as highly adaptable hybrids to local conditions with high mean for maximum characters studied and found suitable to rear in all seasons.

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가족연구를 위한 혼합방법론에 대한 고찰 (An Inquiry about Mixed Methodology for Family Studies)

  • 양성은
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권9호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of the present article are to suggest pragmatism as offering a philosophical paradigm for mixed methods research, to explain the fundamental principles of mixed methodology, and to present examples of research for understanding how to apply it to family studies. Mixed methods research is the class of research where the researcher mixes or combines quantitative and qualitative techniques, methods, approaches, concepts or language into a single study. Mixed methodology has its roots in pragmatism, which is a new philosophical paradigm to criticize the traditional dualism and to endorse eclecticism and pluralism. The present article argues that mixed methods research has the potential to answer a broader and more complete range of research questions, and to provide strong evidence for a conclusion through convergence and corroboration of the qualitative and the quantitative methods.

천연 식품첨가물 연구개발 동향분석 (Analysis of research trend in natural food additives)

  • 이현희;정재연;박정민
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.82-93
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    • 2016
  • Although the development of food technology is relatively fast, it's application is very broad. So, it is necessary that quantitative analysis method can be introduced in analysing of research trends and implication of research themes. Most countries do not classify in food additives as synthesis or natural. However, the use of natural food additives should be recommended by considering about health safety. In this regard, quantitative analysis based on bibliographic information of patents and papers is vital to analyse the trend of research on natural food additives. The data regarding with natural food additives was assigned patents and published papers in the world from 1996 to March 2016 and Thomson Innovation, analysis program was provided by Thomson reuters.