• 제목/요약/키워드: Quantitative Management

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국방규격 개선사업의 성과평가모형 개발 및 적용방안 연구 (A Study on the Development and Application of Performance Evaluation Model for Defense Standard Improvement Projects)

  • 이민철;김영현;안영준;김준수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify key performance evaluation items and factors that are effective and practical for project management of defense standard standard improvement projects, and to develop a quantitative performance evaluation model. Methods: For the development of a performance evaluation model for defense standard improvement projects, we analyzed past major project performance and derived evaluation items and factors. To increase the objectivity and efficiency of project evaluation, we developed an evaluation index that enables relative evaluation of evaluation targets, and calculated the main importance of evaluation items using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method based on the main opinions of expert groups. Results: The study resulted in the identification of main performance items for defense standard improvement projects, which were classified into defense standard conformity review performance and defense standard improvement performance items. We also simplified the evaluation model by integrating various evaluation items into similar evaluation factors. Additionally, we developed a quantitative evaluation index that enables relative evaluation of the targets and verified the objectivity and validity of the suggested performance evaluation model by reevaluating it using performance data from past commissioned professional institutions Conclusion: Developing a quantitative evaluation model for defense standard improvement projects is expected to provide a means of measuring the effectiveness of the project, and to be used as a tool to determine the appropriateness and effectiveness of medium and long-term project plans.

총사업비 관리 프로세스 분석을 통한 입·낙찰 방식별 공사비 조정 시나리오 분석 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Cost Adjustment Scenarios by Bidding Method through Analysis of the Total Project Cost Management Process)

  • 김경백;이가연;김상범
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2020
  • 국내 공공 건설공사 공사비 수준이 시장 상황을 합리적으로 반영하지 못하고 있는 인식이 산업 전반에 널리 펴져 있는 가운데, 총사업비 관리 프로세스 상의 과도한 공사비 조정이 공사비의 적정성 미확보에 대한 핵심 원인 중 하나로 지목되고 있다. 정부는 건설 프로젝트 총사업비 산정 및 관리 프로세스에서 삭감 위주의 정책을 펼치고 있으며, 산업계에서는 예정가격 대비 낙찰가격의 수준은 매우 낮다는 인식이 일반적이다. 본 연구에서는 총사업비 관리 프로세스를 개선하기 위한 목적으로 총사업비 산정 및 관리 프로세스에 대한 분석을 수행한다. 입·낙찰 방식별 총사업비가 단계별 조정되는 과정을 분석하고, 사업구상 단계 대비 낙찰가격의 수준에 대한 정량적 비교분석 결과를 도출한다.

시설 중증장애아동의 결연가정체험 프로그램을 통한 적응행동과 자기관리기술 효과성 연구 (A Study on the Effectiveness of a Host Family Experience Program on the Adaptive Behavior and Self-Management Skills of Children with Severe Disabilities at a Facility)

  • 오혜경;황성혜
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.165-179
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of a host family experience program on the adaptive behavior and self-management skills of children with severe disabilities and to suggest its applicability into clinical practice. The investigators developed a host family experience program and researched the pre-test and post-test designs with nonequivalent groups. The experiment and comparison groups were comprised of 34 children with severe disabilities that lived at S, a care facility for the severely disabled. They were examined for the program's effects on them before and after the application. After analyzing 17 cases for differences in the subjects' quantitative scores, a qualitative analysis was carried out on one representative case. The quantitative analysis results reveal that the experiment group showed a significant increase in their scores of adaptive behavior and self-management skills compared to the comparison group. Positive changes were also observed among the former group in the qualitative analysis. Thus the host family experience program was effective in improving the adaptive behavior and self-management skills of the children with severe disabilities at the facility. These findings indicate that the host family experience program played a positive role in enhancing the adaptive behavior and self-management skills of the children with severe disabilities at the facility and that such host family experience programs should be applied and reinforced in the field of social welfare practice.

The Advanced Analytical Method Through the Quantitative Comparative Study of Taurine in Feed Using LC-MS/MS

  • Seon, Yeong Jun;Seo, Hyung Ju;Yoon, Jiye;Cho, Hyunjeong;Hong, Sunghie;Lee, Seung Hwa;Na, Tae Woong
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2022
  • Taurine is a type of sulfur-containing amino acid having a sulfate functional group, that is biosynthesized from cysteine. It is mainly distributed in high concentrations in animal tissues and is known to have various effects such as osmotic pressure control, calcium control, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and hepatocellular protection. Also, taurine deficiency causes a variety of symptoms, including visual impairment. In particular, in the case of cats, taurine is not biosynthesized and must be supplied through food, so it is classified as an essential amino acid. In this study, an analysis method using mass spectrometry was developed instead of the commonly used derivatization method to quickly, environmentally, and precisely analyze taurine in various animal feeds. The developed analytical method showed good linearity (R2 > 0.99), accuracy (81.97-105.78%), and precision (0.07-12.37%). In addition, the developed method was further verified through quantitative comparison with the derivatization method. This developed method was used in the determination of taurine in 20 animal feed samples obtained from South Korea. The levels of taurine found ranged from 81.53 to 6,743.53 mg/kg. The developed analysis method will be used for the detection and quantification of taurine in domestic feed.

A study on fire design accidental loads for aluminum safety helidecks

  • Kim, Sang Jin;Lee, Jin;Paik, Jeom Kee;Seo, Jung Kwan;Shin, Won Heaop;Park, Joo Shin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 2016
  • The helideck structure must satisfy the safety requirements associated with various environmental and accidental loads. Especially, there have been a number of fire accidents offshore due to helicopter collision (take-off and/or landing) in recent decades. To prevent further accidents, a substantial amount of effort has been directed toward the management of fire in the safety design of offshore helidecks. The aims of this study are to introduce and apply a procedure for quantitative risk assessment and management of fires by defining the fire loads with an applied example. The frequency of helicopter accidents are considered, and design accidental levels are applied. The proposed procedures for determining design fire loads can be efficiently applied in offshore helideck development projects.

The Impact of Human Resource Management Activities on the Compatibility and Work Results

  • NGUYEN, Duc Trung;HA, Van Dung;DANG, Truong Thanh Nhan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.621-629
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    • 2020
  • This research focuses on determining the impact of human resource management activities on the compatibility and work results of employees of Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HOSE) listed companies. The paper includes five parts: introduction, literature review, research methodology, research results, and conclusion and policy implications. The data are collected from the survey of 350 listed companies in HOSE, in which 315 survey notes filled with sufficient information are used for analysis. The paper employs both qualitative method and quantitative method. Group discussion of 10 experts is for qualitative research. Quantitative method performs analysis of Statistics, Cronbach's Alpha, EFA analysis, CFA analysis and SEM model. The results of the research clearly indicate that human resource management (HRM) activities are measured through improving the ability, improving the motivation and improving the opportunity. While compatibility is measured through suitability, connection and sacrifice; whereby HRM activities of ability improvement have a positive effect on the job suitability and connection; HRM activities of motivation improvement have a positive effect on the job suitability, connection and sacrifice; and HRM activities of opportunity improvement have a positive effect on the job suitability, sacrifice and connection; Finally, the job suitability, sacrifice and connection positively affect the work results of employees.

묘사분석을 이용한 쌀 과자의 관능적 특성 연구 (Sensory Characteristics of Rice Confections by Descriptive Analysis)

  • 정다은;양정은;정라나
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study was to determine sensory profiles of rice confections. The samples used in this study obtained from Korea (traditional Korea rice snack and local specialty rice snack) and three countries (USA, Japan, and China) were evaluated and compared. The sensory characteristics of five kinds of rice confections were evaluated using a sensory test and were analyzed via quantitative description analysis (QDA), principal component analysis (PCA), and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA). In the descriptive analysis, 10 trained panelists evaluated sensory characteristics consisting of 19 attributes, and there were significant differences (p<0.05) among the 16 characteristics. For the descriptive data, multivariate analysis of variance was carried out and identified differences among the samples. The PCA of rice confections for the first two principal components could explain 85.66% of the variations. The Korean, Japanese, and Chinese rice confections were savory, gritty, and particle-sized, the other Korean local specialty rice confections were fruity, sweet, honey-flavored, compact, and crispy, and those from the USA were glossy, grainy, bright, adhesive, cohesive, crispy, and sweet.

간호정보시스템의 시험평가에 관한 연구 (A Study On Related to Test and Evaluation of Nursing Information System)

  • 오송자;양해술
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2013
  • 현재 국내 간호정보시스템 소프트웨어 제품은 다수의 업체들이 참여하고 경쟁적으로 개발함으로써 양적인 발전과 높은 부가가치를 창출하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 양적인 발전에 질적인 향상이 병행할 수 있는 연구가 그동안 미흡했던 것이 사실이다. 간호정보시스템 소프트웨어 분야에서 국제적인 경쟁력을 확보하려면, 간호정보시스템 소프트웨어에 대한 품질 요구사항을 확립하고 이에 기반으로 간호정보시스템 소프트웨어 제품에 대한 평가체계 확립이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 간호정보시스템의 동향과 기술을 분석하여 요구사항 도출을 통해 간호정보시스템의 시험 평가체계를 확립하고자 한다.

하중과 환경인자를 고려한 콘크리트교량의 정량적 구조성능 평가모델 개발 (Development of Quantitative Model for Structural Performance of Concrete Bridges Considering of Loads and Environmental Factors)

  • 오병환;김동욱
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2004
  • 현재의 교량유지관리시스템에서는 교량들의 사용수명 동안에 좀 더 객관적인 상태평가를 필요로 한다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 이러한 점을 해결하기 위한 단면저항능력에 대한 정량적평가법이 개발되었다. 이 기법은 차량하중 및 염해나 중성화 같은 환경인자의 영향을 받는 콘크리트 교량의 손상 메카니즘에 기초를 두고 있다. 또한, 하중 및 극심한 환경조건하에 있는 슬래브 교량에 적용하였는데, 제안된 정량화 모델은 두 가지 인자를 잘 고려하여 교량의 열화를 잘 모사하였다.

A new cell-direct quantitative PCR based method to monitor viable genetically modified Escherichia coli

  • Yang Qin;Bo Qu;Bumkyu Lee
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.795-807
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    • 2022
  • The development and commercialization of industrial genetically modified (GM) organisms is actively progressing worldwide, highlighting an increased need for improved safety management protocols. We sought to establish an environmental monitoring method, using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and propidium monoazide (PMA) treatment to develop a quantitative detection protocol for living GM microorganisms. We developed a duplex TaqMan quantitative PCR (qPCR) assay to simultaneously detect the selectable antibiotic gene, ampicillin (AmpR), and the single-copy Escherichia coli taxon-specific gene, D-1-deoxyxylulose 5-phosphate synthase (dxs), using a direct cell suspension culture. We identified viable engineered E. coli cells by performing qPCR on PMA-treated cells. The theoretical cell density (true copy numbers) calculated from mean quantification cycle (Cq) values of PMA-qPCR showed a bias of 7.71% from the colony-forming unit (CFU), which was within ±25% of the acceptance criteria of the European Network of GMO Laboratories (ENGL). PMA-qPCR to detect AmpR and dxs was highly sensitive and was able to detect target genes from a 10,000-fold (10-4) diluted cell suspension, with a limit of detection at 95% confidence (LOD95%) of 134 viable E. coli cells. Compared to DNA-based qPCR methods, the cell suspension direct PMA-qPCR analysis provides reliable results and is a quick and accurate method to monitor living GM E. coli cells that can potentially be released into the environment.