• 토지주택연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.61-79
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• 2021

경제성장에도 불구하고 국민의 삶의 질이 좋아지지 않고 지역적·계층적 격차 심화는 고민이다. 지역별 삶의 질 격차를 분석결과, 서울과 수도권에 비해 비수도권이, 광역시에 비해 광역도가, 도시지역에 비해 농촌지역의 삶의 만족도가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 충남도를 대상으로 심층분석 한 결과 전국적인 분석과 비슷한 경향이었다. 고령자들이 청년과 중장년에 비해 삶의 질 만족도가 낮았고, 이러한 경향은 지역에 상관없이 비슷하였다. 단, 상대적으로 동지역에 거주하는 청년이, 면지역에 거주하는 중장년과 고령자의 삶의 질 만족도가 높게 나타났다. 그리고 최근 강조되고 있는 생활SOC 서비스 수준을 분석한 결과 상대적으로 도시지역은 우수한 반면 농촌지역은 열악하였다. 한편, 삶의 질 만족도와 생활SOC의 관계를 분석한 결과, 서로의 명확한 인과관계는 발견되지 않아 생활SOC의 확충이 주민의 삶의 질 만족도를 높인다고는 단정하기 어렵다. 이에 향후 생활SOC 공급 정책은 공급수요와 삶의 질 만족도에 주는 영향을 보다 세밀히 분석하고, 한정된 재원으로 생활SOC사업이 추진되는 만큼 양적 공급 못지않게 그 속에서 진행되는 다양한 프로그램의 개발이 요구된다. 뿐만 아니라 농촌지역은 하나의 서비스를 제공하는 생활SOC의 공급보다는 필요한 여러 기능을 복합화하여 이용자 수요를 확보하고, 관리 효율화를 함께 도모하여야 할 것이다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.71-80
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was conducted to assess stressful life events and quality of life in nursing students. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional research design. A structured questionnaire was designed to collect data on participants' socio-demographics, stressful life events (interpersonal relationship & task-related events) and quality of life (WHOQOL-Bref) in September 2011. Descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and hierarchical multiple regression were applied to data analysis. Results: A total of 135 nursing students were surveyed. The score of the task-related stressful life events was higher than that of the interpersonal stressful life events. Physical domain score ($13.53{\pm}2.33$) was highest but environmental domain score ($12.75{\pm}2.34$) was lowest in quality of life. Satisfaction with campus life affected stressful life events (F=11.82, p<.001) and quality of life (F=17.77, p<.001), and extracurricular activities affect quality of life (t=-2.51, p=.013). Quality of life was negatively associated with task-related stressful life events (r=.-51, p<.001). Multiple regression analyses showed that extracurricular activities, satisfaction with campus life and task-related stressful life events were statistically significant in predicting quality of life with the explanatory power of 40.6%. Conclusion: This study could be a reference to improve the quality of life of nursing students.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.157-164
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• 2016

이번 연구는 고등학생의 구강건강 관련 삶의 질을 측정하여 학교생활 만족도와 상관관계를 알아보고, 청소년의 구강건강 관련 삶의 질이 학교생활 만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 실시하였다. 2015년 11월 30일부터 12월 7일까지 대구에 위치한 1개 고등학교 학생을 대상으로 편의표본추출법에 의한 자기기입 방식으로 설문조사를 실시하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 고등학생의 구강건강 관련 삶의 질 중 기능적 삶이 3.51로 가장 높았으며, 학교생활 만족도 중에서는 대인관계 만족도가 3.75로 가장 높았다. 그리고 구강건강 관련 삶의 질에 유의한 영향을 주는 일반적 특성은 학업성적, 학업 스트레스(p<0.05)였으며, 학교생활 만족도에 유의한 영향을 주는 일반적 특성은 학업성적(p<0.001)이었다. 구강건강 관련 삶의 질은 학교생활 만족도의 하위요인 중 대인관계, 교육환경, 사회적 지지와 정(+)의 상관관계를 보였으며, 학교생활 만족도에 영향을 주는 요인으로는 학업성적과 구강건강 안녕 삶의 질이 유의한 영향을 나타내었다. 이상의 연구결과를 종합해보면, 고등학생의 구강건강 관련 삶의 질은 청소년의 학교생활 만족도와 관련되는 다양한 요인에 영향을 미치고 있다는 것을 알 수 있다. 따라서 청소년들이 올바른 구강건강 관리습관을 형성할 수 있도록 정기적인 구강보건교육 프로그램을 개발하여 효과적으로 실행할 수 있는 제도를 마련해야 하며, 학생 및 학교, 그리고 관련 부서에서 구강건강의 중요성을 인식하고 예방 및 조기치료, 구강건강 증진을 위해 노력해야 한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.591-599
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• 2017

노인장기요양보험제도 도입으로 노인요양시설과 요양시설 이용자가 급증하고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 노인 요양시설내 학대 발생 현황과 그로 인해 이용노인의 삶에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대한 관심과 연구는 부족한 실정이었다. 이에 본 연구는 2개 지역에 소재한 44개 요양시설 이용노인 278명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 학대경험과 서비스 품질 인식, 서비스 만족도, 삶의 만족도간의 관계를 분석하기 위해 SPSS 20프로그램과 AMOS 18프로그램을 이용해 분석하였다. 분석결과 요양시설 이용 노인의 학대 피해 경험을 확인할 수 있었는데 특히 성학대 피해 경험이 가장 많이 보고되었다. 학대 피해 경험은 이용노인의 서비스품질에 대한 인식, 서비스 만족도, 삶의 만족도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 학대를 경험한 노인은 기관의 서비스 품질과 서비스 만족도에 대해 낮게 평가하였고, 삶의 만족도 또한 낮게 나타났다. 학대 경험은 이용 노인의 삶의 만족도에 직접적 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라 서비스 만족도를 매개로 간접적으로도 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 노인 요양시설내 노인 학대 예방을 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.155-166
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• 2011

In this research, we study on to find the inter-relation among education service quality and customer satisfaction and re-use focusing on E life-long education center. Education service quality consists of four factors such as training center's facility, trainer, employee's service and operating service. As like the results of this research, we found that three factors of education service quality such as facility, trainer and operating service give a positive effect to customer satisfaction and also we found that customer satisfaction gives a positive effect to re-use.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.87-95
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• 2016

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to develop a community-based Mind Subtraction meditation program for cancer survivors and examine the effectiveness of the developed program on quality of life, life satisfaction, and expectancy of satisfactory life in cancer survivors. Methods: This study used a one group, pretest-posttest design. A 5-week community-based meditation program for cancer survivors was offered twice a week with each session up to 2 hours. 10 cancer survivors who had completed cancer treatments participated in this study. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaires and personal journals about the meditation experience from September 10 to December 11, 2015 at a health center branch in Seoul, South Korea. Results: There were statistically significant differences in physical domain of quality of life (QOL) expectancy of satisfactory life. Conclusion: This study shows that the community-based Mind Subtraction meditation program for cancer survivors can be considered as an effective nursing intervention to improve quality of life and expectancy of satisfactory life among cancer survivors in a community setting.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2020

Purpose : The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of barefoot walking on the sandy beach on pain intensity, disability, motor function, sleep satisfaction, and quality of life in the elderly with low back pain (LBP). Methods : A single-blinded randomized controlled trial was conducted involving 32 elderly with LBP who underwent sand walking barefoot (intervention, n=16) or with sneakers (control, n = 16). Both walking methods were carried out for 30 minutes per day, three times a week for four weeks. Pain intensity and disability were assessed using the visual analog scale and Oswestry disability index, respectively. Balance and gait were evaluated using the Berg balance scale and timed up and go test, respectively. Sleep satisfaction was quantified with the Verran and Snyder-Halpern sleep scale. Finally, quality of life was assessed through the WHO quality of life scale's abbreviated Korean version. Results : Compared with the control group, the intervention group showed significant differences in pain intensity (p=.005), disability due to LBP (p=.002), static balance ability (p=.003), dynamic balance ability (p=.002), and sleep satisfaction (p=.017). There was no significant difference in the quality of life between the two groups. Conclusion : Barefoot walking on a sandy beach is significantly effective in improving pain, disability due to LBP, balance ability, and sleep satisfaction in the elderly with LBP. Further studies with larger sample sizes and longer intervention periods must to be conducted to generalize using barefoot walking in LBP management.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to examine residents' perceptions of the outdoor spaces of environmentally-friendly apartment complexes focused on quality of life. On-site intercept surveys were performed to collect data and samples were selected from the residents who are currently living in two different environmentally-friendly certified apartment complexes. This study has examined importance and satisfaction of outdoor spaces of the study sites as they relate to quality of life, as well as they correlation between the New Environmental Paradigm(NEP), and satisfaction and loyalty, respectively. Data were analyzed using several statistical methods including descriptive statistics, Importance-Satisfaction Analysis(ISA), t-test, and correlation. The results suggest that outdoor spaces of the apartment complexes are perceived as an important place to improve residents' quality of life. Residents showed a high satisfaction rate to the natural environmental features(e.g. natural areas present, amenity of space) while they showed a lower satisfaction rate to the social environmental features(e.g. access to public transportation). Although most residents tend to have the New Environmental Paradigm based on the study results, NEP did not influence the level of satisfaction in environmentally-friendly apartment complexes. In contrast, there was a significant relationship between NEP and loyalty. In addition, a strong correlation emerged between satisfaction of outdoor spaces and loyalty to the housing estates. Given these results, various recommendations were given to promote better use of outdoor spaces of dwellings to improve residents' quality of life.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.71-82
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• 2018

The purpose of this study was to investigate relationship between eating out consumption propensity, dessert $caf{\acute{e}}$ satisfaction, psychological well-being, and quality of life. The objective of this study was reached by verifying a hypothesis through empirical analysis. Data collection was conducted from November 10, 2017 to December 10, 2015, and 250 copies of the questionnaires were distributed. Of these, 243 valid copies of the data were used for the analysis except for the questionnaires that did not meet the research purpose. The results of the analysis were as follows. First, only health pursuit type and quick & convenience pursuit type had a significant influence on satisfaction of dessert cafe. On the other hand, economic value pursuit type, eating out enjoyment pursuit type, and atmosphere pursuit type did not significantly affect dessert cafe satisfaction. Second, among the eating out consumption propensity, there were significant influences on psychological well-being in order of atmosphere pursuit type, eating out enjoyment pursuit type, economic value pursuit type. On the other hand, the health pursuit type and the quick & convenience pursuit type did not significantly affect psychological well-being. Third, satisfaction of dessert cafe had a significant effect on psychological well-being. Fourth, psychological well-being has a significant effect on the quality of life compared to dessert cafe satisfaction. The result of this study is supposed to be utilized as an instrumental data for establishing a strategy for differentiating dessert cafe to improve the quality of life through grasping the eating out consumption propensity to increase satisfaction and psychological well-being in dessert cafe.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.145-155
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate oncology nurses' professional quality of life and its correlations with job satisfaction and job stress in a tertiary hospital in Seoul, South Korea. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was utilized to investigate 210 oncology nurses from various oncology and hemato-oncology units. Professional quality of life (ProQOL), which is conceptualized with three sub-dimensions (compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress), job satisfaction, job stress, demographic and work-related variables were measured. Results: The participants were all women, with the mean age of 28.4. The participants with high ProQOL was only 14.8%, and 75.3% and 77.6% of the participants reported a moderate to high level of burnout and secondary traumatic stress respectively. Job satisfaction, age, and the total years of nursing practice have positive correlations with compassion satisfaction. Also, compassion satisfaction was significantly different according to age group, work units, the level of education, nursing positions, and the years of practice. Conclusion: Since the level of professional quality of life among oncology nurses was relatively low, the program for oncology nurses to improve compassion satisfaction and to decrease compassion fatigue needs to be developed.