• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality metrics

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Studying Route Optimality in Multi-Hop Wireless Mesh Networks (다중 홉 무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 최적 경로에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Kwan;Lee, Ok-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Ju;Choi, Sung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1B
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates how many optimal routes can be established in terms of a given wireless mesh routing metric. Although many of routing metrics have been devised to precisely derive the wireless link quality in mesh, most (if not all) metrics have not been evaluated their optimality along with routing protocols. We consider stateof-the-art routing metrics and a widely accepted routing protocol in order to observe the optimality of established routes varying the number of source nodes. Also, we propose a unidirectional routing to deal with possible link asymmetry feature in wireless links. Through comparative simulation evaluations, we show that the portion of optimally established routes becomes less as the network traffic load increases, regardless of employed metrics, network topologies, and routing protocols.

A Novel Fast and High-Performance Image Quality Assessment Metric using a Simple Laplace Operator (단순 라플라스 연산자를 사용한 새로운 고속 및 고성능 영상 화질 측정 척도)

  • Bae, Sung-Ho;Kim, Munchurl
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2016
  • In image processing and computer vision fields, mean squared error (MSE) has popularly been used as an objective metric in image quality optimization problems due to its desirable mathematical properties such as metricability, differentiability and convexity. However, as known that MSE is not highly correlated with perceived visual quality, much effort has been made to develop new image quality assessment (IQA) metrics having both the desirable mathematical properties aforementioned and high prediction performances for subjective visual quality scores. Although recent IQA metrics having the desirable mathematical properties have shown to give some promising results in prediction performance for visual quality scores, they also have high computation complexities. In order to alleviate this problem, we propose a new fast IQA metric using a simple Laplace operator. Since the Laplace operator used in our IQA metric can not only effectively mimic operations of receptive fields in retina for luminance stimulus but also be simply computed, our IQA metric can yield both very fast processing speed and high prediction performance. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed IQA metric, our method is compared to some state-of-the-art IQA metrics. The experimental results showed that the proposed IQA metric has the fastest running speed compared the IQA methods except MSE under comparison. Moreover, our IQA metric achieves the best prediction performance for subjective image quality scores among the state-of-the-art IQA metrics under test.

Cohesion and Coupling Metric for Classes in Object - Oriented System (객체 지향 시스템에서의 클래스 응집도와 결합도 메트릭)

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Wu, Chi-Su
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.595-606
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    • 2000
  • Software metrics evaluate the development process, measure the software development effort, and control the software quality effectively. Moreover in a current status to emphasize reusability, it is necessary to study of cohesion and coupling that plays an important role in evaluating reusability. Object oriented methodology to use the concept like encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism demands metrics that are different from existing procedural methodology, so a study for object oriented metrics is in progress at the present time. In this paper, we propose cohesion and coupling metrics for object oriented program, evaluate the proposed metrics by using the complexity properties proposed by Weyuker and Briand, and extract cohesion and coupling from C++ code.

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Selection Method of Software Metrics and Metric Tools using Model-Based Selection Criteria (모델 기반 선택 기준을 이용한 소프트웨어 메트릭 및 도구 선택 방법)

  • Song, Dong Hun;Seo, Yongjin;Kim, Hyeon Soo
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2018
  • Software metrics as a way to evaluate software play a significant role in reducing software development costs and improving quality. However, the emergence of various software metrics creates the problem that the user must select the correct metric. Various strategies have been studied to solve this problem. However, existing studies still have difficulties in selecting metrics by requiring high user interventions. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a method that helps to select the right metric and the metric tools by using their various characteristics as selection criteria, instead of using weighted expressions to minimize user intervention.

Cohesion and Coupling Metrics for Component Design Model (컴포넌트 설계에 대한 응집도와 결합도 메트릭스)

  • Ko, Byung-Sun;Park, Jai-Nyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.5
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 2003
  • The component-based development methodology becomes famous as the reuse technology for independence and productivity of software development It is necessary component metrics for component-based systems, because It should be measurable to improve the quality of the software. Hence, in this paper, we propose component cohesion and coupling metrics which is reflected in characteristics of component. The operation use value is calculated by the information of classes interface commonly uses to offer the component's service. And, the operation similarity value is calculated by the operations use value. Component cohesion and coupling is calculated by the operation similarity and based of the information which is extracted in the analysis phase. And, we examine the necessity of component metrics in comparison with object-oriented metrics.

Sound Quality Analysis for Axle-Gear Whine Sound (액슬 와인 음질에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Jo, Yun-Kyoung;Kim, Jong-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2007
  • A gear whine sound due to the axle system is one of the most important sound qualities in a sport utility vehicle (SUV). In the previous research about the gear whine sound, it was known that it is difficult to evaluate the gear whine sound objectively by using the only A-weighted sound pressure level because of the masking effect. In this paper, for the objective evaluation of the axle-gear whine sound, the characteristics of the axle-gear whine sound is at the first investigated based on the synthetic sound technology and the new objective evaluation method for the axle-gear whine sound is developed by using the sound metrics, which is the psychoacoustics parameters, and the artificial neural network (ANN) used for the modeling of the correlation between objective evaluation and subjective evaluation.

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A method for Sound Quality Evaluation of Non-stationary Acoustic Signal (과도 음향 신호의 음질 평가 방법)

  • 신성환;이정권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1009-1012
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the concern on sound qualify (SQ) is on the steep increase in the fields of vehicle and home appliance and over the fast few decades a considerable number of studies have been conducted on SQ evaluation. As a result, basic procedure for SQ evaluation has been already suggested. Although most interesting sounds have time-varying features, however, little is known about their SQ evaluation. The purpose of this study is to systematize a method for SQ evaluation of non-stationary sound. For this, various listening tests procedure for non-stationary sound is introduced and it is attempted to find out correlation between various SQ metrics and subjective data obtain from listening test. Booming of car interior noise in acceleration is used as an example and finally, representative value is obtained for the interesting sensation of non-stationary sound.

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Classification of the Environmental Noise Sources by considering the Characteristics of the Sound Quality (음질특성을 고려한 환경소음원의 분류에 대한 연구)

  • 황대선;조연;허덕재;조경숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.707-711
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the interests about noises have increased with the rapid development of our living environment Until now the estimation methods to sounds have used the equivalent levels. The sensitivities of human beings aren't considered in these methods. It's a situation to need new estimation methods for environmental noises. They must be analyzed by the characteristics of sounds before making the noise regulations newly. In this study, the noises were measured around our living environment And the frequency analysis, Sound Quality Metrics, the cluster analysis and so on are used to classify the environmental noises.

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The Sound Quality Evaluation and preference Analysis of Vacuum Cleaner (진공 청소기의 음질 평가 및 선호도 분석)

  • Jung, Dong-Hyun;Park, Sang-Gil;Fawazi, Noor;Lee, You-Yub;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1297-1301
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    • 2007
  • The Conventional noise control attempts to simply reduce the level of product noise. But it is very straight forward way that we have consider human perception on noise. Since human listening is very sensitive to sound. Evaluation of the sound quality of a Vacuum Cleaner is studied base on human sensibility engineering. In this paper, we choose two Vacuum Cleaners that are sold in Korea and reduced noise control. Comparison Method is used to evaluate noise and preference of Vacuum Cleaner by steps. The sound quality of Vacuum Cleaner noise is analyzed by employing the subjective evaluation and by representing them in terms of the objective quantities. Semantic Differential Method is used to study sound quality Evaluation. To analyze the sound quality of Vacuum Cleaner noise, consider the coefficients of correlation between sound metrics and subjective rating. The linear regression models were obtained for the subjective evaluation and sound quality metrics.

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Case study for Sound Quality Index of Vacuum Cleaner' Operating Noise (음질요소를 고려한 작동모드에 따른 진공청소기 출력소음의 음질 인덱스 사례 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Eun;Yang, In-Hyung;Park, Goon-Dong;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1223-1228
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    • 2010
  • The conventional noise control attempts to simply reduce the level of product noise. But it is very straight forward way that we have considered human perception on noise. Since human listening is very sensitive to sound. Evaluation of the sound quality of a vacuum cleaner is studied base on human sensibility engineering. In this paper, we choose six vacuum cleaners that are sold in Korea and reduced noise control. The sound quality of vacuum cleaner noise is analyzed by employing the subjective evaluation and by representing them in terms of the objective quantities. Semantic differential method is used to study sound quality Evaluation. To analyze the sound quality of vacuum cleaner noise, consider the coefficients of correlation between sound metrics and subjective rating. The linear regression models were obtained for the subjective evaluation and sound quality metrics.