• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality assurance system

검색결과 643건 처리시간 0.031초

제도적인 관점에서 본 성과중심교육 (What is Outcome-Based Education?)

  • 김복기;민상원;윤우영
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • Outcome-Based education (OBE) is reviewed from the institutional perspective. The demand for and international trends in OBE are briefly examined and several term related to OBE, especially educational objective and program outcomes (POs), are introduced. It is stressed that systems for continuous quality improvement and quality assurance should be established to ensure the maintenance of the OBE system. Because the criteria for accreditation contain a criterion regarding the quality assurance related to program outcomes, several critical issues are considered regarding the POs themselves and the reduction of the POs. The core value of OBE is not only to provide appropriate education services to students to prepare them with the minimum skills and abilities for advancing their professional service, but also to guarantee the quality of graduates. In addition, the educational program should be continuously improved by employing the evaluation results acquired during the operation of the OBE systems. It is certain that an OBE system is one important aspect of student-centered education.

자동화 장비를 사용한 화장품중의 미생물 검출에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Microbial Measurement for Cosmetics Using Automated Methods)

  • 김은영;장석태;정성운;홍태원
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 2004
  • 화장품중의 미생물을 검출하는데 소요되는 시간을 $48{\~}72{\;}h$에서 24 h 이내로 단축하고자 하는 목적으로 자동화 방법으로서 ATP bioluminescence 시스템과 impedance 시스템에 대한 비교 평가를 수행하였다. 인위적으로 저농도의 미생물로 오염시킨 에멀전 제형에 대하여 표준 한천 평판 배지법과 ATP bioluminescence 방법 및 impedance 측정 방법으로 분석을 실시한 결과에서 모두 유의한 검출 결과를 나타내었으며, 실제 적용 실험 결과에서도 각각 $95\%$ 이상의 좋은 상관관계를 나타내었다. 오염균으로는 표준 균주로서 Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli와 사내 현장 검출 균주인 Ralstonia mannitolilytica를 사용하였다. 본 검증 결과에 따라 화장품의 미생물 품질 관리 방법으로 ATP bioluminescence 방법 또는 impedance 측정 방법을 활용한 자동화 장비의 사용을 통해 신속한 품질 판정이 가능하게 되었다.

국방 품질경영시스템 인증제도의 효과 (The Effectiveness on the Certification of the Defense Quality System)

  • 이상진;박용수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to analyze the effect of the defense quality certification system on the military user's dissatisfaction. In this paper, an empirical research is performed to compare the effectiveness of ISO 9000 : 2000 and Korea Defense Quality Certification system 0050-9000. The research result shows that (1) the Defense Quality system is better than ISO 9000 : 2000 to reduce the military user's dissatisfaction level. (2) the Quality Assurance types 4, 5 have more user's dissatisfaction than types 2, 3. (3) small and medium sized companies have more user's dissatisfaction than large companies.

중·저준위 방사성폐기물 처분시설 안전성평가를 위한 입력데이터 설정 및 관리에 대한 고찰 (Preparation and Management of the Input Data for the Safety Assessment of Low- and Intermediate-level Radioactive Waste Disposal Facility in Korea)

  • 박진백;김현주;이동희
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.345-361
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    • 2014
  • 처분시설의 개발과정에서 안전성평가 문서관리는 체계적인 품질활동이 수반되어야 하며, 본 논문에서는 중 저준위 방사성폐기물 처분시설의 건설단계에 보완된 부지특성, 지하수특성, 최종설계내용 및 모니터링 입력데이터를 포함하여 Safety Case를 위한 안전성평가 입력데이터 품질보증체계를 설명하였다. 현장/실험결과데이터, 실제 설계데이터 및 적치계획, 콘크리트 물성데이터, 지하수, 기상, 지진에 대한 현장 모니터링데이터, 생태계데이터 및 핵종재고량데이터를 입력데이터 결정원칙에 따라 선별하고 안전성평가에 적용할 수 있는 데이터 관리체계를 확보하였다. 이는 향후 처분시설 안전성평가의 데이터 불확실성 저감 및 안전성 증진에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

일 대학병원 주차장 유료화에 따른 주차장 이용실태 조사 (A Survey of a Present Utilization of the Parking Lot with the Introduction of a Charging System)

  • 김정희;박진숙;주찬웅;최기철
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 1997
  • Background : As parking problem caused by increasing owner-driver and patients concentrating to a general hospital is becoming one of the dissatisfactions in medical care. It is time that a general hospital should solve the parking problem in a desirable way. The purpose of this survey is to let the clients understand the basic motivation of the pay parking and develop the better parking system. Methods : Clients of a tertiary care hospital in Chon-ju were surveyed by means of a questionnaire. All in all, 193 subjects answered the questionnaire. Results : In relation to previous experiences, 39.6% of the subjects experienced inconvenience with confused parking lot and the shortage of parking space. Under the current parking system, the subjects who felt the available parking space was enough were more than those who didn't 62.7% of the subjects answered that they could find the parking lot easily. 33.2% of the subjects mentioned that it was not easy to drive in the parking area ; The reasons were pointed out the shortage of space, disordered parking, and insufficient guide. 12.8% of the subjects satisfied with the current administering system of parking lot. The outpatients were more affirmative than the admitted patients about the charging system. As for the parking fee, 64% of the subjects answered that it is expensive, and 89.5% of the subjects thought imposing of parking fee is irrational. Conclusion : To say as a whole, the basic purpose of the charging system are more or less accepted. However, the management details like parking facilities and payment method are dissatisfactory, so it is necessary to improve the management system. It is also noted that the inpatients showed more negative attitude than the outpatients with the charging system. To secure a more convenient parking, the parking system should be considered in relation to the information service, kind guidance, improve facilities, personnel cooperation, fix outpatient scheduling system, etc.

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International Harmonization of Regulatory Quality Control and Quality Assurance of Drug

  • Kang, Chan-Soon
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-1
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    • pp.28-28
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    • 2003
  • After approval, the drug should be manufactured and maintained with uniform quality. To assure the quality of drugs, the drug companies should comply with GMP guidelines and regulatory authorities should assess their compliance. In this article, I want to review the definition of drugs as well as the quality surveillance system. To be controlled as drugs, they ought to have their own specifications and test methods. (omitted)

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1차 의료기관의 엑스선 발생장치 정도관리에 관한 현황조사:광주광역시 지역을 중심으로 (Actual Condition of Quality Control of X-ray Imaging System in Primary Care Institution: focused on Gwangju Metropolitan City)

  • 동경래;이선주;권대철;구은회;정재은;이규수
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2010
  • 현대 의학에서 방사선 이용 영역이 확대되고 비중이 커짐에 따라 개인 피폭선량을 줄이기 위한 노력을 하고 있는 가운데 가장 중요한 문제로 대두되고 있는 것이 방사선 기기에 관한 정도관리이다. 그래서 광주광역시 1차병원을 5개의 구로 나누어 각 구에서 임의로 10개소의 병원을 선정하여 정도관리 항목들의 실제 측정 실험과 광주지역 정도관리 현황에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 실험은 관전압, 관전류, 조사시간의 재현성 시험, 조도측정, 반가층 측정, 중심선속 일치 실험을 시행하였으며, 관전압 재현성 실험 결과 전체 50군데의 병원 합격률은 95.3%로 나타났고 관전류와 조사시간은 각각 77.0%의 합격률을 보였다. 조도는 86.0%의 합격률을 보였다. 반가층은 52.0%의 합격률을 보여 네개의 실험중 가장 낮은 합격률을 보였다. 중심선속 일치실험에서는 대체로 $1.5^{\circ}$ 이내로 중심선속이 일치하였으나 전체 50군데중 30.0%가 중심선속이 $3^{\circ}$이내로 벗어났다. 설문조사 결과로는 58.0%가 정도관리 주기에 대해 알고 있다고 답했으며, 50명 모두 현재 근무하는 병원에서 정도관리에 관한 교육을 받은 적이 없다고 답했다. 비교적 정도관리는 잘 이루어지고 있었지만 가장 시급한 문제는 정도관리의 중요성에 관한 인식이다. 따라서 방사선 작업 종사자들에게 전문적으로 안전관리에 관한 교육과 정확한 방사선 정도관리를 시행한다면 방사선 작업 종사자와 환자에 대한 피폭을 줄일 수 있으며 또한 적은 선량으로 질 높은 영상을 만들 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

PC를 이용한 품질정보시스템의 전산화 (Computerization of Quality Information System Using Personal Computers)

  • 박철주;오연우
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 1996
  • A various quality data are produced during nuclear fuel fabrication. In order to control quality data efficiently, Computerization of Quality Information System(QIS) using personal computer was established. Database control software and analysis software were developed for QIS. QIS was applied the fuel manufacturing and quality inspection. Quality trend analysis, process control, process capability and quality history docket for nuclear fuel manufacturing were performed by QIS. Through the Quality Information System, quality assurance, quality control, process control and manufacturing engineering were performed efficiently in nuclear fuel manufacturing.

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병원 급식시설의 미생물적 품질관리를 위한 전산 프로그램개발에 관한 연구 (Development of a Computer-Assisted Microbiological Quality Assurance Program for Hosipital Foodservice Operations)

  • 곽동경;장혜자;주세영
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 1992
  • A computer-assisted microbiological quality assurance program was developed based on HACCP data obtained from a 500 bed general hospital by assessing time and temperature conditions and microbiological qualities of six categories of menu items according to the process of food product flow. The purpose of the study was to develop a computer-assisted microbiological quality assurance program in order to simplify the assessment procedures and to provide a maximum assurance to foodservice personnel and the public. A 16-Bit personnel computer compatible with IBM-PC/AT was used. The data base files and processing programs were created using dBASE III plus packages. The contents of the computerized system are summarized as knows: 1. When the input program for hazard analysis runs, a series of questions are asked to determine hazards and assess their severity and risks. Critical control points and monitoring methods for CCPs are identified and saved in Master file. 2. Output and search programs for hazard analysis are composed of 6 categories of recipe data file list, code identification list, and HACCP identification of the specific menu item. 3. When the user selects a specific category of recipe from 6 categories presented on the screen and runs data file list, a series of menu item list, CCP list, monitoring methods list are generated. When the code search program runs, menu names, ingredients, amounts and a series of codes are generated. 4. When the user types in a menu item and an identification code, critical control points and monitoring methods are generated for each menu item.

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제조생산공정의 경제적 샘플링 검사방식 설계 (A Design of Sampling Inspection Plan for Single Manufacturing Production Process)

  • 서경범;박명규
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제21권48호
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 1998
  • In this study, a traditional concept of sampling inspection plan for the quality assurance system is extended to a consideration of economic aspects in total production system by representing and analyzing the effects between proceding/succeeding production process including inspection. This approach recognizes that the decision to be made at one manufacturing process (or assembly process) determine not only the cost and the average outgoing quality level of that process but also the input parameters of the cost and the incoming quality to the succeeding process. By analyzing the effects of the average incoming and outgoing quality, manufacturing/assembly quality level and sampling inspection plan on the production system, mathematical models and solution technique to minimize the total production cost for a single product manufacturing system with specified average outgoing quality limit (AOQL) are suggested.

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