• 아동학회지
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.143-159
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• 2007

This study examined the relation between the quality of constructive play and convergent and divergent problem solving. The subjects were 48 five-year-old children. Unit blocks were used to test the quality level of constructive play; a 40 piece puzzle and pattern blocks were used to test convergent problem solving; the pattern blocks also were used to test divergent problem solving. Children's block play was videotaped and pictures were taken of constructions made by children. Data were analyzed by correlation and stepwise multiple regression. Results showed statistically significant correlations between the quality of constructive play and convergent and divergent problem solving. Among the sub variables of constructive play, social play patterns affected convergent problem solving; diversity affected divergent problem solving.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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• pp.547-552
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• 2002

The research sees the catenary dropper clamp using a test equipment which is using actual sample in the field. This test helps the quality improvement of material. For raising the reliability of data, classified it by type and tests especially in the multiple sample but it was under testing in the sample of decimal at circumstance. From the accuracy side of research data it was insufficient because the dropper clamp was in small quantity but it contributes in quality of material improvement. The quality of material data which it gets with spectroscopic was not accurate so hereafter it needs to follow wet analysis and precise analysis to join in the test which is detailed comes to accomplish with the data accuracy.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1513-1515
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• 2004

This paper describe the power quality monitoring results of the grid-connected wind turbine generator in Daegwallyeong Test Site. The power quality monitoring for grid-connected wind turbine generators are important to verify their performance as the grid-connected generators. In order to measure the impacts on the grid of wind turbine generator and evaluate the performance by analyzing electrical parameters, we equipped the power quality monitoring system in the real field of the Daegwallyeong test site. The developed monitoring system gathers information by remote access through the internet. The monitoring results and the detail explanation for the developed wind turbine monitoring system is presented in the study.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제30권3C호
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• pp.147-152
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 DTV 수신기의 비디오 화질 테스트용으로 사용될 수 있는 정지화 비디오 테스트 패턴의 압축을 위해 새로운 비트율 제어방법을 제안하였다. 특히 기존 MPEG-2의 비트율 제어에서 목표비트 할당 방법은 동영상에 적합하도록 정의되어 있는 반면에, 본 논문에서 제안한 목표비트 할당방법은 정지화 테스트 패턴의 압축에 적합하도록 하였다. 즉 정지화 테스트 패턴과 같은 움직임이 거의 없는 영상을 인코딩했을 경우에 발생되는 비트량과 평균 양자화 변수값은 매 GOP마다 I, P, 및 B 픽쳐의 종류에 따라 분포가 비슷하다는 특성을 이용하여 본 논문에서는 GOP단위로 목표 비트를 할당하도록 하였다. 이를 위해 정지화 영상의 압축에 적합한 정규화된 복잡도를 정의하고 이를 지속적인 GOP단위의 화질 평가를 통해 갱신 및 유지함으로써 최적의 화질을 일정하게 유지하도록 하였다. 제안한 알고리즘의 실험을 위해 인코딩된 테스트 스트림을 디코딩하여 화질을 평가한 결과 안정된 비트율과 우수한 화질을 얻을 수 있었다.

• Radiation Oncology Journal
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.42-49
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• 2015

Purpose: In order to keep the acceptable level of the radiation oncology linear accelerators, it is necessary to apply a reliable quality assurance (QA) program. Materials and Methods: The QA protocols, published by authoritative organizations, such as the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM), determine the quality control (QC) tests which should be performed on the medical linear accelerators and the threshold levels for each test. The purpose of this study is to increase the accuracy and precision of the selected QC tests in order to increase the quality of treatment and also increase the speed of the tests to convince the crowded centers to start a reliable QA program. A new method has been developed for two of the QC tests; optical distance indicator (ODI) QC test as a daily test and gantry angle QC test as a monthly test. This method uses an image processing approach utilizing the snapshots taken by the CCD camera to measure the source to surface distance (SSD) and gantry angle. Results: The new method of ODI QC test has an accuracy of 99.95% with a standard deviation of 0.061 cm and the new method for gantry angle QC has a precision of $0.43^{\circ}$. The automated proposed method which is used for both ODI and gantry angle QC tests, contains highly accurate and precise results which are objective and the human-caused errors have no effect on the results. Conclusion: The results show that they are in the acceptable range for both of the QC tests, according to AAPM task group 142.

• 한국동물위생학회지
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.285-288
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• 2019

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) causes economic problems in livestock industry because of fast spread and inducing low productivity. FMD outbreaks occurred in South Korea over the period from 2000 to 2019. Vaccination is the most practical and effective means of controlling or preventing these outbreaks, and a national vaccination policy has been in place for all FMD-susceptible animals since 2010. To prevent and control of FMD, South Korea has been using vaccines imported from the United Kingdom, Argentina, and Russia. The Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency of South Korea oversees continuous quality control of imported FMD vaccines. FMD vaccines were evaluated characteristics, sterility, pH, inactivation, safety, potency test by Korean FMD vaccine standard assay (Test for National Lot Release). The 6 company vaccines (A~F) were used Test for National Lot Release by each method. We evaluated quality of each FMD vaccine from 2015 to 2019. All batch of vaccine showed good quality control and were passed the Test for National Lot Release. The serotypes of vaccine are increasingly changing to multiple vaccine because the FMD was outbreak by various serotype virus in South Korea. Furthermore, this data may be useful as a basis for ensuring the quality of FMD vaccines and for base data to manage them. Additional study is required to simple approach for rapid evaluation of quality and antigen content identification in vaccines.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2018

"일라이트와 이산화티탄을 활용한 콘크리트 블록의 수질환경개선을 위한 실험연구"를 진행하기 위해 모르타르 예비실험, 수질정화특성, 방오실험, 어독성 실험 및 실 콘크리트 블록 제조 후 관련 KS에 준한 실험을 진행한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. KS에 준한 콘크리트 블록의 성능평가 결과 전 조건에서 시험기준치의 압축강도를 상회하는 것으로 측정되었으며, 다공질구조의 일라이트 치환에 따른 흡수율 증가가 문제점으로 예상되었으나, 이산화티탄과 사전 혼합하여 치환함으로써 일라이트의 대형 공극내 이산화티탄이 정착함에 따라 흡수율 또한 문제가 없는 것으로 관찰되었다.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제46권6호
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• pp.667-681
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• 2013

본 연구에서는 삽교천유역에 위치한 19개 수질관측지점의 16년간(1995~2010) 월별 용존산소(dissolved oxygen: DO)자료를 이용하여 월별 및 계절별 용존산소 추세를 분석하였다. 추세분석을 위해 Mann-Kendall 추세분석과 Sen's slope 방법을 적용하였다. 또한 삽교천 유역을 4개 구역(삽교호, 삽교천본류, 무한천 및 곡교천)으로 구분하여 카이스퀘어 동질성 검정(chi-square homogeneity test)을 실시하여 각 구역의 월별, 그리고 계절별 용존산소추세의 동질성 유무를 분석하였다. 분석결과 대부분 수질관측지점의 월별, 계절별 용존산소는 증가추세를 보이거나 혹은 유의한 추세를 보이지 않았다. 또한 삽교천 유역 수질관측지점들의 계절별 용존산소추세는 서로 동질성을 보인 반면에 월별 용존산소추세는 수질관측지점이 저수지에 위치한 지점의 경우 동질성을 보이지 않았다. 전반적으로 삽교천 유역 수질관측지점의 용존산소 추세는 각 수질관측지점의 위치와 계절에 따라서 다른 양상을 보였다.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.123-130
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• 2021

Purpose: Despite the existence of Snoezelen method, there is no case of researching the effects on game addiction. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effects of Snoezelen therapy on stress, depression, anxiety and quality of life of college students who overuse computer games or mobile phone games. Methods: Eight students who responded to spend more than 30 hours of computer or mobile phone games in the selection questionnaire were recruited (The total respondents were 224 students). Students were randomly assigned to either the study group (4 students) or the control group (4 students). Stress (Korean version of Perceived Stress Scale, K-PSS), depression (Korean Screening Tool for Depression Disorders, K-DEP), Anxiety (Korean Beck Anxiety Inventory, K-BAI) and quality of life (Short Form Health Survey version 2 [SF-36]) were assessed three times (before intervention [pre], post-3 weeks [post 1], post-6 weeks [post 2]). Results: First, the study group (-4.75±3.86) and control group (1.00±2.71) showed significant difference (p<0.05) in the analysis of score changes between pre-test and test at 6 weeks (post 2) for K-DEP. Next, pre-test and test at 3 weeks of intervention (post 1) for K-BAI showed significant difference (p<0.05) in the study group (-2.50±1.91) and control group (2.25±2.99). In addition, pre-test and test at 6 weeks (post 2) showed significant difference (p<0.05) for the study group (-3.00±1.51) and control group (4.75±6.24). Conclusion: The study confirmed the possibility of Snoezelen therapy as a therapy method to induce effective responses in stress, depression, anxiety, and quality of life of college students with game addiction.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제44권10호
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• pp.871-876
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• 2016

생산 초기의 초음속 항공기는 블리드 에어 덕트에 존재하는 생산용 자재의 부가 물질이 가열될 경우 조종실에 타는 냄새와 유사한 비정상적인 냄새가 조종실로 유입된다. 조종사가 이와 같은 냄새를 엔진의 화재와 같은 비상 상황으로 오인하는 것을 방지하기 위해 비정상적인 냄새의 원인 물질은 시험 비행 전에 burn-in test를 통해 제거되어야 한다. 그러나, 현재의 절차의 최고 온도보다 고고도 비행의 최고 온도가 더 높기 때문에 냄새를 완벽히 제거 할 수 없다. 본 논문은 고고도 비행의 열적 상황을 분석하여 개선된 burn-in test 절차를 제시한다. 비연속적인 유량 조절, 단위 시간당 높은 온도 변화율, 응축기와 터빈의 한계 온도 차이 때문에 현재의 절차로는 고고도 조건을 모사하지 못하는 것이 확인되었다. 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위해 램에어 입구 제어를 통해 연속적 유량 조절이 가능한 burn-in test 절차를 제시하였다. 제시된 방법을 통해 블리드 에어 온도가 지상에서 고고도 비행 조건 이상임을 확인하였으며, 비행 시험을 통해 비정상적인 냄새를 제거할 수 있음을 검증했다.