• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Performance Index (QPI)

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A Study on the Performance of Quality Small-Group Activity (품질소집단 활동의 성과에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Bae;Kim, Yon-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes performance measurement method of quality small-group activity in business. This paper collects and analyzes quality circle activities data respect to tangible and intangible effect in national quality circles competitions festival. This paper proposes QPI (quality-circle performance index) based on Balanced Scorecard for quality small-group activity in quality improvement area. QPI is to measure the performance of quality improvement activities in the business firms. QPI is able to use widely in industries to provide a performance measure of quality small-group activity. In this paper, we propose the application method of QPl.

Feasibility Study the Assessment Factor of Quality Performance Index in Expressway Concrete Pavement (고속도로 콘크리트 포장에 대한 품질평가지수 평가인자의 적정성 검토)

  • Lee, Seung Woo;Kim, Gyung il;Ko, Dong Sig;Hong, Seung Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2017
  • Traffic volume increases according to highway expansion and industrial development which causes repetitive defect and durability degradation on pavement. The research of quality assurance system used abroad has introduced Korea. Korea Expressway Corporation (KEC) has developed a Quality Performance Index (QPI) that quantitatively assesses the level of quality of the final product, and practical applications. Assessment factor on concrete pavement consisted of pavement thickness, compressive strength, IRI and spacing factor. Assessment factor on concrete pavement is determined by empirical evaluation factor from abroad. In this study, analysis of evaluation factors of concrete pavement by using pavement life prediction simulation and measured data were evaluated with consideration of feasibility of the assessment factor. Pavement life, performance and durability are affected by pavement thickness, compressive strength, IRI and spacing factor in assessment factor on concrete pavement, QPI.

Application of Zero-Inflated Poisson Distribution to Utilize Government Quality Assurance Activity Data (정부 품질보증활동 데이터 활용을 위한 Zero-Inflated 포아송 분포 적용)

  • Kim, JH;Lee, CW
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.509-522
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose more accurate mathematical model which can represent result of government quality assurance activity, especially corrective action and flaw. Methods: The collected data during government quality assurance activity was represented through histogram. To find out which distributions (Poisson distribution, Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution) could represent the histogram better, this study applied Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: The result of this study is as follows; Histogram of corrective action during past 3 years and Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution had strong relationship that their correlation coefficients was over 0.94. Flaw data could not re-parameterize to Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution because its frequency of flaw occurrence was too small. However, histogram of flaw data during past 3 years and Poisson distribution showed strong relationship that their correlation coefficients was 0.99. Conclusion: Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution represented better than Poisson distribution to demonstrate corrective action histogram. However, in the case of flaw data histogram, Poisson distribution was more accurate than Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution.