• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Engineering

Search Result 20,638, Processing Time 0.044 seconds

A Comparative Study on Management Quality Activities and Performance by Industrial Classification (업종별 경영품질활동과 성과에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Young-Bae;Kim, Yon-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper analyzed the management quality activities and performance based on industrial types. We divided the business into four industrial types, manufacturing industry, service industry, medical institution and public enterprise. We analyzed the differences of the elements of management quality in industrial types. The results show that leadership, measurement, analysis and knowledge management and workforce focus categories are not significant and strategic planning, customer and market focus, process management and performance categories are significant. This paper proposes the directions of management quality activities and performance according to industrial types based on these results.

Forecast Driven Simulation Model for Service Quality Improvement of the Emergency Department in the Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital

  • Park, Eui-H.;Park, Jin-Suh;Ntuen, Celestine;Kim, Dae-Beom;Johnson, Kendall
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2008
  • Patient satisfaction with the Emergency Department(ED) in a hospital is related to the length of stay, and especially to the amount of waiting time for medical treatments. ED overcrowding decreases quality and efficiency, therefore affecting hospitals' profitability. This paper presents a forecasting and simulation model for resource management of the ED at Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital. A linear regression forecasting model is proposed to predict the number of ED patient arrivals, and then a simulation model is provided to estimate the length of stay of ED patients, system throughput, and the utilization of resources such as triage nurses, patient beds, registered nurses, and medical doctors. The near future load level of each resource is presented using the proposed models.

Improving Product Quality through Conflict Management: A Study of Hong Kong ODM Suppliers

  • Lam, Ping-Kit;Chin, Kwai-Sang
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.70-78
    • /
    • 2004
  • Client-supplier collaboration in new product development (NPD) has been a strategy in response to fierce global competition. Traditionally, Hong Kong suppliers collaborate with worldwide clients through original equipment manufacturing (OEM) arrangement in which suppliers manufacture products according to clients' design. In recent years, a growing number of Hong Kong suppliers have transformed to original design manufacturing (ODM) in which they are assigned a design responsibility other than manufacturing products. The ODM arrangement necessitates a close interaction between clients and suppliers, which brings about intense conflict. Conflict has been recognized as an important factor affecting NPD performance including product quality. This paper studies the conflict handling practices of Hong Kong ODM suppliers based on 87 survey data. The results show that the suppliers frequently adopt effective conflict handling practices by which they can develop products of good quality through better design decisions. The results also suggest that the use of ineffective conflict handling behaviors, particularly avoiding, should be reduced for better product quality.

Critical Success Factors of Supplier Quality Management

  • Yeung, I-Ki;Chin, Kwai-Sang
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-109
    • /
    • 2004
  • Supplier quality management (SQM) is considered as a proactive approach in the buyers' perspective to seek for continuous supply quality improvement and collaborative ongoing alliance between buyers and suppliers. Therefore, it is important for the buyers to understand their circumstances for managing their suppliers, and thereby to search for an improved way to rectify managerial deficiencies, if any. This paper aims to identify the critical factors of SQM, and then propose a hierarchical framework which can facilitate the assessment of their SQM performance in the buyers' perspective and also serve as a working tool for managing supply quality performance.

A Case Study of Asphalt Pavement Construction Quality Assurance Using the Quality Related Specification Software

  • Jeong, M. Myung;Jung, Younghan
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.14-21
    • /
    • 2016
  • One of the major issues in the material-based or acceptance quality characteristics asphalt pavement Quality Assurance (QA) is that the method does not have rationality to link between the individual materials and the projected performance of the pavement. A new asphalt mix QA method has been recently developed under a national research project using the probabilistic Performance Related Specification (PRS). This advanced PRS QA methodology integrates the AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design$^{(R)}$ technology with the simple performance test concept that bridges the material characteristics with the pavement performance. This paper presents a case study of asphalt pavement performance using the developed PRS QA computer program, named Quality Related Specification Software (QRSS), with an actual pavement project, to demonstrate the developed PRS procedure and to assess the robustness of QRSS in terms of the rationality of the distress predictions. The results of this limited case study show that the new PRS QA method reasonably predicts the pavement performance, properly applied the probabilistic methods, and produced rational pay adjustment.

A Study on Process Innovation of Strategy plan (프로세스 혁신 전략수립 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Guk;Kim, Kil-Hwan;Son, Chul-Min;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.153-160
    • /
    • 2011
  • This thesis introduced a model of diagnosing a company's quality management, and a process of achieving quality innovation based on the model. As for study methods, books and theses related to quality and process innovation were collected for investigation, a survey on internal employees to investigate major issues of quality and standard consciousness was conducted, and 5DP was discussed for balanced process analysis.

The Quality Control System on Online Collaboration System (온라인 협업 시스템의 품질 관리 체계에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Sung-Seok;Cho, Mi-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-132
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, the importance of quality control on the online collaboration system is increasing, since it is realized that many participants do not guarantee the quality of online collaboration's output anymore. Hence in this paper, we propose the framework of quality control in order to assure the quality of output from online collaboration system. The proposed framework provides the solution strategies to overcome the challenges of current collaboration systems. To do that, first of all we define the basic process (create, initiate, discuss, complete) of the online collaboration system based on wiki-based system or open source project, and then we find the challenges in each online collaboration process, and propose the effective strategy to overcome these challenges with reference cases including Wikipedia, OSS project, etc.

A Scalable Quality Service Scheme of Still Images by using DRM (차등화된 이미지 품질 제공을 위한 DRM 시스템)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Kang, Ho-Gab;Yoon, Hee-Don;Lee, Keun-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.333-334
    • /
    • 2007
  • The proposed scheme provides a scheme to preview the whole image contents of low quality JPEG coded image without license and to select image quality as required. Therefore, users can confirm the image contents from low quality image without paying for previewing it and then, can see the best quality image by paying for the additional qualify of the image. The proposed scheme in this paper can be able to provide quality graded services as requested as well as protecting environment of intellectual property of digital contents.

  • PDF

CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS OF A BUILDING DESIGN TEAM

  • T.H. Nguyen;M. Diab
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2007.03a
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 2007
  • The success of a building design team is achieved as a result of a combination of multiple events/factors and interactions, and has a great impact on the quality of the building construction process. While most of previous studies have focused on quality of the construction process, the success of a design team has not been completely investigated. This paper presents the critical factors that impact the success of a building design team and describes an assessment tool to measure the successful performance of the design team with respect to the critical factors. The development of the assessment tool employs the concept of quality function deployment (QFD), a technique to measure the service quality of an organization.

  • PDF

BIM for Construction Quality Record

  • Son, Sang-Hyuk;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.252-254
    • /
    • 2015
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) encourages effective information share and utilization among project participants during entire life cycle of facility. This paper presents a method that keeps track of the historical quality records involved in construction operations and facilitates using BIM. The method is coded into BIM based Quality Record Traceability (BIM-QRT) System that makes use of historical records obtained from database administrating construction operations. This study is of value to practitioners because the method makes clear the project participants' responsibility relative to the quality of each and every element of the facility. The main objective of this research is to develop an accurate, fully automated method for construction Quality Record Tracking by using a BIM along with construction operations data obtained by information technology. Test cases verify the usability and validity of the methods implemented in the system.

  • PDF