• 제목/요약/키워드: Qualitative Research Method

검색결과 1,926건 처리시간 0.029초

건설 현장 관리자 역량의 인과관계 구조 분석 (An Analysis of the Casual Relations on Construction Project Manager's level Competency)

  • 김도엽;김화랑;장현승
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
    • /
    • 제34권3호
    • /
    • pp.77-86
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, Korean construction industry is moving from quantitative growth to qualitative growth. Among the changes in the construction industry, the competency of the project manager who represents the construction project as well as the construction company has been referred to as a factor that effects qualitative growth. This research utilized previous research analysis and expert interview in order to extract essential competency factors of a construction project manager. DEMATEL method was utilized to analyze the quantitative and objective causal relationship between the competency factors. The causal relationship of the competency factors were visualized through Digraph (directed graph) and competency areas of the project manager that requires strengthening were also suggested. Analysis result showed that the important competency categories of a project manager were Internal & External Communication, Project Management Body of Knowledge, and Inspirational Leadership. The analysis results of this research can be utilized in developing competency enhancement method for future project managers and as a basic data in developing an education program.

Perception of Breast Cancer Screening among Iranian Women without Experience of Mammography: A Qualitative Study

  • Khazaee-pool, Maryam;Majlessi, Fereshteh;Foroushani, Abbass Rahimi;Montazeri, Ali;Nedjat, Saharnaz;Shojaeizadeh, Davoud;Tol, Azare;Salimzadeh, Hamideh
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
    • /
    • 제15권9호
    • /
    • pp.3965-3971
    • /
    • 2014
  • Background: In Iran, there are high rates of breast cancer. It is among the five most common cancers, the first among cancers diagnosed, and is the leading cause of cancer deaths among Iranian women. Objectives: The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore perception of breast cancer screening among Iranian women who have never had a mammograph. Materials and Methods: The current study was part of a qualitative research conducted by means of content analysis method and purposive sampling of 16 women over the age of 30 years who had not undergone mammography using individual semi-structured interviews. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. The data were under continuous consideration and comparative analysis in order to achieve data saturation. Results: After codification of data, three concept categories were achieved including: i) low awareness, ii) worries, and iii) lack of motivation. Conclusions: Although there is a tendency among Iranian women to participate in breast cancer screening, there is a powerful cultural belief that breasts are sexual organs that should not be discussed publicly. Due to the incidence of breast cancer in Iranian women, it is critical that breast awareness education be performed by health care experts to explore the concepts of breast cancer and breast cancer screening.

미혼모에 관한 국내논문 분석 (The Trend and Issues of Research Related to Unmarried Mother in Korea)

  • 이명희;조결자
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.73-88
    • /
    • 2004
  • Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to analyze the trend of research related with unmarried mother. Method: 81 theses about unmarried mother from 1972 to 2003 were analyzed according to the theses' characteristics, sources by publication period, research design, nursing intervention effect of experimental study and theme of qualitative research. Results: 1. The number of studies related with unmarried mother has progressively increased by year from 1972, and that of theses was highest during the period between 2000 to 2003. 2 As for study design, the number of quantitative studies were 73 and that of qualitative studies were 8. The majority of research design were survey and correlational studies. 3. Nursing intervention used in the experimental design were stress management program, eco-system support group, group art treatment, career education program, musical activities, prenatal education. All of experimental design were used in the after 2000. 4. The themes of qualitative studies were childbirth experience, a participatory on the life, mother's keeping a child, experience of pregnancy and delivery, the self-group program, the process and experience of becoming unmarried adolescent mother, needs of single mothers with child and policy of social welfare service, lived experience of hope. All of these were used in the after 1999. Conclusions: The summary of the above results shows a tendency that the study has increased by year. Especially, experimental study proved affirmative effect. However, for the unmarried mother, more experimental and qualitative studies are to be required.

  • PDF

최근 3년간 대한간호학회지 게재 논문의 동향 (Analysis of Research Papers Published in the Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing)

  • 서연옥;박정숙;양진향;김혜원;석민현;신현숙;장희정;정면숙;정명실
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제37권6호
    • /
    • pp.1013-1019
    • /
    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was to determine the current trend of nursing research as exploring both quantitative and qualitative methodologies, and to provide the explicit direction to improve the quality of published papers. Methods: Total of 366 articles published between 2004 and 2006 was reviewed using the criteria of analysis. Results: There was more number of quantitative studies than qualitative studies. More studies were conducted with subjects who had health problems, and studies that targeted women and elderly population have been significantly increased. In quantitative methodology, utilization of experimental and quasi-experimental designs has been increased, however descriptive study was dominant as yet. In qualitative methodology, studies using grounded theory and phenomenology were frequently published. It was noted that theoretical framework and rational for sample size were rarely presented in quantitative study. Philosophical position and the process of preparation for study, which guided the research, were not clearly described in qualitative study. Conclusion: The findings of this review suggest that published studies have been improved and diversified, however, detailed and clear evaluation tool that assesses study process and method should be developed as a way to further improve the quality of published papers.

건설폐기물의 재활용에 관한 국내 연구동향 분석: 1995-2016년 (Analytic Review of Research Trends on Recycling of Construction Wastes: 1995-2016)

  • 이지윤;김영주
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.485-495
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 건설 폐기물의 재활용에 대한 국내 연구 동향을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 1995년부터 2016년까지 국내 학술지에 발표된 총 72편의 연구 논문을 분석하였다. 내용분석을 위한 분석틀로는 논문의 게재시기, 연구분야, 연구방법, 연구주제 등 총 4개의 세부 분석지표를 이용하였다. 분석 결과 게재 시기별로는 2006-2010년도에 건설 폐기물 재활용과 관련된 연구가 가장 많이 진행되었다. 연구분야에서는 건축분야 논문이 가장 많이 수행되었다. 연구 방법에서는 양적연구와 질적연구를 병행한 복합연구가 가장 높은 비율을 차지하였다. 연구 주제에 대한 분석 결과, 건설폐기물 재활용 실태 및 현황 파악을 다룬 연구가 가장 많았다. 후속연구에서는 분석대상 및 연구분야, 주제어의 범위를 확대하고 이를 대상으로 한 메타 분석 등 거시적, 미시적 차원의 다각적 연구가 실시될 필요가 있다.

디지털 가상현실 수족관 <아이큐아리움>의 방문자 체험특성 질적 관찰 (Qualitative Observation of Visitor Experience in Digital VR Aquarium )

  • 이정헌
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권10호
    • /
    • pp.200-213
    • /
    • 2013
  • 탐색적 차원의 본 연구는 세계 최초의 가상현실 수족관 <아이큐아리움>에서 펼쳐지는 방문객의 체험특성에 대해 질적 관찰 기법을 사용하여 살펴보았다. 2013년 6월-8월에 진행된 본 연구는, 기초관찰, 집중/선택관찰 과정을 통해 방문객의 행동적, 언어적 반응을 기록, 분석하여 체험의 특성을 다음과 같이 도출해냈다. 첫째, 정체성변용 및 탈일상성 체험이다. 방문객은 모두 탐험대원이라는 정체성을 부여받아 바다생물들을 관찰하고 수집하는 탈일상적 체험에 몰입한다. 둘째, 엔터테인먼트적 경쟁체험이다. 방문객은 체험내내 흥미롭고 긴장감넘치는 순위경쟁의 미션을 수행한다. 셋째, 스토리메이커적 체험이다. 방문객은 자신이 구한 바다생물을 이리저리 움직이게 하고 미션에 의한 순위 만들기로 자신만의 이야기를 창조한다. 넷째, 심미성 및 교육성 체험이다. 방문객은 바다생물에 대한 새로운 지식을 얻는 교육적 체험과 화려한 영상 및 음향에 몰입하는 심미적 체험을 한다. 본 연구는 주관성이 강한 질적 관찰 기법에 의해 주도된 한계점을 지니고 있으나, 가상현실 공간에서의 현장경험 기술을 통해, 향후 동 분야의 발전된 연구에 기틀이 되고자 한다.

의류 판매원의 감정 노동에 관한 질적 연구 -패스트 패션 판매원을 중심으로- (The Qualitative Study on the Emotional Labor of Fashion Sales Personnel -Focused on Fast Fashion Sales Personnel-)

  • 이승희;김지형
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제36권5호
    • /
    • pp.534-548
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study investigates the emotional labor of fast fashion sales personnel using the qualitative research method. The research was performed through an in-depth interview with 10 sales personnel (managers, coordinators, head cashiers, and sales associates) who experienced fast fashion brands from July to October in 2011. The results of this study provide that fast fashion brands do have specific feeling rules and display behavior. Even though the sales personnel spend an extremely short time (about 1 minute) to serve customers, most of them experience exhaustion, fatigue, burnout and self-alienation because of emotional dissonance. Sales personnel do deep-acting and surface acting simultaneously and interviewees who have longer and more sales experience express less emotional dissonance. To reduce the negative results of emotional labor, the company plays an important role through the organizational culture; in addition, deep-acting could be recommended for a beginner until they are comfortable with sales. The results of this study provide the elements of emotional labor in a fast fashion and practical suggestions for store operation and sales personnel training.

우울증 경험과 회복과정에 대한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Research on the Experience and Recovery Process of the Korean Depression)

  • 주은선;조영임;김단비;강유진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권7호
    • /
    • pp.505-526
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 우울증을 겪은 한국인들의 우울증 경험을 있는 그대로 충분히 드러내어 심층적이고 구체적인 경험의 본질을 밝히고자 하였다. 이를 통해 한국인의 우울증 경험과 회복과정에 대한 기초정보를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 우울증을 경험하고 회복한 13명의 참여자를 대상으로 심층면접을 실시하여 자료를 수집했다. 합의적 질적 분석(CQR) 방법을 사용하여 수집된 자료를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 우울증 이전 삶, 우울증 경험, 우울증 회복과정, 우울증 회복 후라는 4개의 영역이 도출되었고 각 영역은 관계, 취약한 환경, 심리의 3개 범주, 주관적 경험, 타인 인지 가능의 2개 범주, 회복의 도움, 회복의 걸림돌, 자발적 회복노력의 3개 범주, 회복의 결과, 조언, 경험을 통한 변화의 3개의 범주로 나누어졌다. 이러한 연구결과에 대해 논의하였고 본 연구의 의의와 제한점 및 제언을 제시하였다.

치의학 역사 수업의 질적 연구 논문과 수필에 관한 연구 (The Study on the qualitative research paper and essay done in dental history class.)

  • 이주연
    • 대한치과의사협회지
    • /
    • 제54권12호
    • /
    • pp.948-970
    • /
    • 2016
  • For three years, from 2014 to 2016, in dental history class, 263 3rd grade students, attending postgraduate dental school had reviewed current problems of the dentistry and dental care system by adopting historical thinking, in forms of essays, editorials, and papers, The purpose of this study is to know whether writing has educational benefits on students. Analysis of the writings and Student course evaluation showed that it is beneficial. All of the students agreed on submitting a qualitative study project instead of taking midterms on 2016. The approval ratio has increased over the years, on 2014 being 82%, on 2015 being 98%, on 2016 being 100%. For that reason, it is not an assertion to deduce that the students have experienced benefits while developing their genuine thoughts on the current status or problems, exploring what their role is, and what they will face. The chronological thinking had been used throughout the researches to identify what Dentistry and Dentist is. Dentistry have encompassed knowledges of natural sciences, humanities and other fields when needed to perfect itself. In doing so, Dentist achieved independence from doctor or other cooperatives. Research on Korean Dental care system has involved in historical thinking, including historical analysis, inquisition, and historical imagination, insight. etc. If the in-depth evaluation consisting of history and writing is sustained, it would be very effective teaching method.

  • PDF

물리치료학과 학생의 PBL수업과 학업성취도에 대한 현상학적 연구 (A Phenomenological Study on Academic Achievement After Experiences of Problem-Based Learning in Students of Physical Therapy)

  • 김장곤
    • 대한통합의학회지
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose : PBL is a teaching method to learn problem-solving process. Present study was to investigate the predictors of academic achievement when PBL is applied to students of physical therapy. Method : We Performed in-depth interviews and analyzed using the qualitative analysis by randomly assigning 5 of twenty four students who attended the class. Result : The results are classified into two categories and six sub-subjects. Based on two system of classification, PBL showed the learning effect through problem-solving methods because students directly participated in these processes. Also, students need to clearly comprehend communication method and decision-making process in order to progress the class smoothly. Conclusion : Therefore, futher studies will be continuously needed on how we apply PBL to various curriculums of physical therapy.