• Title/Summary/Keyword: QoS 저하

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SDN에서 데이터 경로 설계에 대한 고려 사항

  • Yun, Hyeon-Sik;Gang, Gyeong-Sun;Kim, Hak-Seo;Park, Hye-Suk
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2013
  • 오늘날 미래인터넷 기술의 하나로서 SDN이 클라우드 서비스, 모바일 서비스, 스마트 TV, 빅데이터 및 사물지능통신 등의 새로운 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 개방형 플랫폼으로 주목받고 있다. 본고에서는 이러한 SDN 망을 구축함에 있어서 제어 인터페이스, QoS, 멀티캐스트, 이동성 및 네트워크 보안 측면에서 고려해야 할 사항들을 살펴본다. 기존 네트워크의 근본적인 문제점으로 인해 발생한 복잡성 및 성능 저하 요인들이 SDN의 장점을 활용하여 해결될 수 있으며, 이에 본고에서 제시된 고려 사항들이 큰 역할을 할 것이다.

Performance Analysis of Mobility Prediction Handover Algorithm For Effective Channel Using in Wireless ATM (효율적 채널 사용을 위한 이동성 예측 핸드오버 알고리즘의 성능 분석)

  • 박정환;김훈기;정재일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2001
  • 무선 ATM에서 사용하는 고주파 대역에서 채널의 효율성을 유지하기 위해서는 셀의 반경이 작아지게 되고 이는 단말의 이동시 빈번한 핸드오버를 야기시킨다. 이는 QoS 저하를 야기하거나, 핸드오버를 위한 채널이 부족하면 호가 절단되는 현상을 야기하게 된다. 이를 방지하기 위하여 사용자의 이동 패턴을 고려하여 이동 단말의 이동 경로를 예측하고, 이 패턴에 따라 핸드오버에 필요한 채널을 예약하여 효율적인 채널 할당이 가능한 기법이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 사용하여 이러한 이동성 예측 알고리즘의 성능을 비교 및 분석하였다.

(An Efficient Transmission Rate Control Algorithm for MPEG VOD Service) (MPEG 동영상 서비스를 위한 효율적인 전송률 조절 알고리즘)

  • 이면재;곽준원;송하윤;박도순
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.8
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    • pp.1027-1038
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    • 2002
  • Multimedia data services have been widely developed with the recent progression of the Internet technology. Multimedia services, especially, must guarantee Quality of Service with restricted environment resources. The abrupt increase of transmission quanta, so called burst, and the number of client that access multimedia server, with limited network bandwidth will demage the quality of service and the utilization of network resource. Smoothing techniques can reduce the burst of a variable bit rate stream by transmitting data at a series of fixed rates. In this paper, we present a new smoothing algorithm using MPEG's characteristics in transmitting stored video data with VBR. The smoothing algorithm we present will be verified with assorted existing techniques in diverse environments.

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A QoS-Aware Energy Optimization Technique for Smartphone GPUs (QoS를 고려한 스마트폰 GPU의 에너지 최적화 기법)

  • Kim, Dohan;Song, Wook;Kim, HyungHoon;Kim, Jihong
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2015
  • We proposed a novel energy optimization technique for smartphone GPUs, more aggressively lowering the GPU frequency while obtaining higher energy efficiency with a negligible negative impact on the GPU performance. In order to achieve the Quality of Service (QoS) specified by the smartphone application, the proposed optimization technique employed the minimal acceptable GPU frequency based on average Frames per Second (FPS) for each GPU frequency level. Our experimental results on a smartphone development board showed that the proposed technique can reduce the GPU energy consumption by up to 23% over the default DVFS algorithm with only a 0.45 frame drop.

A Study on the Call Admission Control with Overflow and Preemption at Adaptive Moving Boundary in Cellular Mobile Communications (셀룰러 이동통신망의 적응성 가변경계에서 Overflow와 Preemption을 갖는 호 접속제어 방안 연구)

  • 노희정
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2004
  • CDP(handoff Call Dropping Probability) and CBP(new Call Blocking Probability) have been used as two important call level QoS parameters in cellular mobile communications. But, many methods to reduce CDP without considering CBP have been studied, and hand-off call priority scheme has been introduced. But the use of hand-off call priority scheme increases CBP and decreases channel utilization rate depending on the number of reserved channel for priority. In this paper, we propose a CAC(Call Admission Control) algorithm with overflow and preemption to solve the problem caused by considering CDP and CBP in calculation of the number of channel reserved. The problem is the increase of CDP as the traffic load increases. In our CAC algorithm, hand-off call is permitted to use(overflow) unreserved and unused channel if there is no reserved and unused channel, and new call is permitted to use(preemption) the channel overflowed by hand-off call if there is no unreserved and unused channel. This mechanism of calculation of the number of reserved channel and CAC algorithm is expected to increase channel utilization rate, and can be applied to media-based QoS provision in cellular mobile communications.

Segment-based Buffer Management for Multi-level Streaming Service in the Proxy System (프록시 시스템에서 multi-level 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 세그먼트 기반의 버퍼관리)

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2010
  • QoS in the proxy system are under heavy influence from interferences such as congestion, latency, and retransmission. Also, multi-level streaming services affects from temporal synchronization, which lead to degrade the service quality. This paper proposes a new segment-based buffer management mechanism which reduces performance degradation of streaming services and enhances throughput of streaming due to drawbacks of the proxy system. The proposed paper optimizes streaming services by: 1) Use of segment-based buffer management mechanism, 2) Minimization of overhead due to congestion and interference, and 3) Minimization of retransmission due to disconnection and delay. This paper utilizes fuzzy value $\mu$ and cost weight $\omega$ to process the result. The simulation result shows that the proposed mechanism has better performance in buffer cache control rate, average packet loss rate, and delay saving rate with stream relevance metric than the other existing methods of fixed segmentation method, pyramid segmentation method, and skyscraper segmentation method.

Implementation of High Speed Transfer System for HD Video Files using Parallel TCP (Parallel TCP 를 이용한 고속 HD 영상파일 전송시스템의 구현)

  • Park, Hyoungyill;Song, Byungjun;Lee, Junggyu;Shin, Yongtae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2013
  • Recently for the transfer of large size video file between sites for high-definition craft editing used by broadcasting company the Public Network is used a lot. In the IP Public Network with QoS(Quality-of-Service) not guaranteed, degradation of performance has several causes. In this paper, we have analyzed the causes of low performance to transfer a large size HD video file in long distance, in order to maximize the effectiveness, the high efficiency network could be implemented enabling the highspeed of HD video file using the connection with networks between hosts through packet creation and multi-session of Parallel TCP. We survey the result of high speed transfer system and verify the efficient transfer method using Public IP Network for large HD video file transfer in broadcasting cooperation.

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Service based Disk I/O Control supporting Predictable I/O Bandwidth (예측 가능한 입출력 대역폭을 제공하는 서비스 기반의 디스크 입출력 제어)

  • Kang, Dong-Jae;Lee, Pyoung-Hwa;Jung, Sung-In
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1594-1609
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    • 2010
  • In the case that multiple services are in race condition for limited I/O resource, the services or processes with lower priority occasionally occupy most of limited I/O resource. And it decreases QoS and performance of important services and makes it difficult to efficiently use limited I/O resource. Although system administrator allocates I/O resource according to priority of process, he/she can't know or expect how much resource will be used by the specific process. Due to these reasons, it causes the problem that he/she can't guarantee the service QoS and performance stability. Therefore, in this paper, we propose service based disk I/O control supporting predictable I/O bandwidth to resolve upper problems. Proposed I/O control guarantees the service QoS and performance stability by supporting the service based predictable I/O bandwidth and it makes limited I/O resource to be efficiently used in respect of service.

Service Mobility Support Scheme in SDN-based Fog Computing Environment (SDN 기반 Fog Computing 환경에서 서비스 이동성 제공 방안)

  • Kyung, Yeun-Woong;Kim, Tae-Kook
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a SDN-based fog computing service mobility support scheme. Fog computing architecture has been attracted because it enables task offloading services to IoT(Internet of Things) devices which has limited computing and power resources. However, since static as well as mobile IoT devices are candidate service targets for the fog computing service, the efficient task offloading scheme considering the mobility should be required. Especially for the IoT services which need low-latency response, the new connection and task offloading delay with the new fog computing node after handover can occur QoS(Quality of Service) degradation. Therefore, this paper proposes an efficient service mobility support scheme which considers both task migration and flow rule pre-installations. Task migration allows for the service connectivity when the fog computing node needs to be changed. In addition, the flow rule pre-installations into the forwarding nodes along the path after handover enables to reduce the connection delay and service interruption time.

Joint Coverage and Radio Resource Management Scheme for Cellular CDMA Systems (셀룰러 CDMA 시스템을 위한 커버리지와 무선자원의 결합형 관리 기법)

  • Youm Dong Hwa;Uh Yoon;Kang Chang Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.10A
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    • pp.1139-1146
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    • 2004
  • An abrupt increase of traffic-load in cellular CDMA systems can cause overload, as a result, degrade the quality of service (QoS) and the spectrum utilization due to lacking radio resources in base stations. In this paper, we propose a joint coverage and resource management (JCRM) scheme which can improve the QoS degradation and the spectrum utilization. The JCRM scheme hands over the overloaded traffic to neighboring cells by virtually reducing overloaded cell coverage and extending neighboring cell coverage, as well the scheme allocates radio resources based on the necessary handover probability. The proposed scheme can be applied to the existing cellular CDMA systems as well as adaptive coverage management schemes for next generation mobile communication systems.