• Title/Summary/Keyword: Q-Cost

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Noise Reduction Problems of Air-Conditioner (에어콘의 소음저감 문제)

  • 김장권
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 1993
  • 소음을 현저히 저감하기 위해서는 상품의 원가상승, 고효율화 및 상품의 외곽크기 콤팩 트(compact)화에 제약을 받기 때문에, Q(품질 : quality), C(가격 : cost), D(납기 : delivery)를 만족하는 기술개발과 상품개발의 노력이 매우 필요하게 된다. 따라서 국내 . 외 가전업체에서는 소음을 줄이기 위한 심도있는 연구가 많이 진행되고 있으며, 이를 반영한 상품 출시도 매우 빠 르게 변화하고 있는 추세이다. 이 글에서는 에어콘 저소음화에 관련한 각종 기술자료 및 논문 들을 토대로 하여 가정용 에어콘에서의 소음발생의 종류 및 각각의 소음발생 원인에 대해 소개 하고, 그 저소음화 대책 기술 동향을 매우 제한된 범위내에서 서술하였다.

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Q 인자 특성을 개선한 병렬 분기형 인덕터

  • Bae, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Hun;Lee, Ja-Yeol;Lee, Sang-Heung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.547-548
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, cost effective parallel-branch inductor has been proposed and developed in order to increase the quality factor of the conventional spiral inductor. This parallel-branch inductor is composed of only two metals. The presented parallel-branch inductor shows 12% improvement in the quality factor with the same area as the conventional inductor. Also, we improve the parallel-branch inductor for high frequency applications.

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FEM analysis of the magnetic closed type RF integrated inductor

  • Seok Bae;Masahiro Yamaguchi;Arai, Ken-ichi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2002
  • Recently, RF lumped-element devices are demanded strongly in application of hand-held mobile communication equipments. Many workers have been reported RF integrated inductor as well as air cores. In order to achieve the high Q value, they removed backside of substrate by micro machining process [1] and also another MEMS-like approach such as levitated structure [2]. These approaches are capable of suppressing the parasitic effects, but low reproducibility and high cost problems remain. (omitted)

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Yeast hydrolysate as a low-cost additive to serum-free medium for the production of human thrombopoietin in suspension cultures of Chinese hamster ovary cells

  • Seong, Yun-Hui;Lee, Gyun-Min
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2003
  • To enhance the performance of a serum-free medium (SFM) for human thrombopoietin (hTPO) production in suspension cultures of recombinant Chinese hamster ovary (rCHO) cells, several low-cost hydrolysates such as yeast hydrolysate (YH), soy hydrolysate, wheat gluten hydrolysate and rice hydrolysate were tested as medium additives. Among various hydrolysates tested, the positive effect of YH on hTPO production was most significant. When 5 g/L YH was added to SFM, the maximum hTPO concentration in batch culture was 40.41 ${\mu}g/mL$, which is 11.5 times higher than that in SFM without YH supplementation. This enhanced hTPO production in YH-supplemented SFM was obtained by the combined effect of enhanced $q_{hTPO}$ and increased culture longevity. In addition YH supplementation did not affect in vivo biological activity of hTPO. Taken together, the results obtained demonstrate the potential of YH as a medium additive for hTPO production in serum-free suspension cultures of rCHO cells.

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Development of a Stochastic Inventory System Model

  • Sung, Chang-Sup
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1979
  • The objective of this paper is to develop a stochastic inventory system model under the so-called continuous-review policy with a Poisson one-at-a-time demand process, iid customer inter-arrival times {Xi}, backorders allowed, and constant procurement lead time $\gamma$. The distributions of the so-called inventory position process {$IP_{(t-r)}$} and lead time demand process {$D_{(t-r,t)}$} are formulated in terms of cumulative demand by time t, {$N_t$}. Then, for the long-run expected average annual inventory cost expression, the "ensemble" average is estimated, where the cost variations for stock ordering, holding and backorders are considered stationary.

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Low-Cost High-Efficiency PDP Sustaining Driver with a Resonance Bias Level Shift

  • Park, Kyung-Hwa;Yi, Kang-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.779-786
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    • 2013
  • A highly efficient sustaining driver is proposed for plasma display panels (PDPs). When the PDP is charged and discharged, the proposed sustaining driver employs an address voltage source used in an addressing period. A voltage source is used for fully charging the panel to the sustaining voltage, and an initial inductor current helps the panel discharge to 0 V. The resonance between the panel and an inductor is made by shifting the voltage and current bias level when charging and discharging the panel. As a result, the proposed circuit can reduce power consumption, switching loss, heat dissipation, and production cost. Experimental results of a 42-inch PDP are provided to verify the operation and features of the proposed circuit.

A Study on the Development of Subcontracting System for the Machine Manufacturing Industry (기계공업(機械工業)을 위한 외주관리(外注管理)시스템 개발(開發)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Won-Jung;Kim, Gwang-Seop
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 1980
  • The relationship between the subcontractor and the subcontractor in current industries, especially in the machine manufacturing industry, should be developed to the "Efficient Q-C-D System" in which the three elements of consideration-Quality, Cost and Delivery condition, are in a state of equillibrium. From this point of view the two parts of a subcontract must cooperate in the whole activity: ranging from the initial products planning, through the manufacturing process, to the final usage by customers. In this report, we tried to present Korean machine manufacturing industry with the model of management system of subcontracts in order that machine manufacturers may assure the quality, reduce the production cost and enhance the productivity with the model.

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The Estimating Method of Construction Workable-quantity per Unit Time for Tub Grinder (이동식 임목파쇄기 시공능력 산정 개선방안)

  • Ahn, Bnag Ryul;Tae, Yong Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2012
  • Although work-efficiency of construction machinery is a critical factor for estimating its workable-quantity per unit time, the coefficient figure table presented in the Poom-Sam that is used for Construction Cost Estimation of public sectors in Korea is very subjective for practical usage. In order to suggest objective work-coefficient table for a Tub Grinder, domestic and overseas documentary records were investigated and on-going construction sites were also visited. The research found that the table can be revised by means of detailing down by several factors. The research will be the foundation for applying the rapid development of Construction Equipment and technology to the appropriate cost estimations and the ground work of related studies.

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Application of structural health monitoring in civil infrastructure

  • Feng, M.Q.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.469-482
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    • 2009
  • The emerging sensor-based structural health monitoring (SHM) technology has a potential for cost-effective maintenance of aging civil infrastructure systems. The author proposes to integrate continuous and global monitoring using on-structure sensors with targeted local non-destructive evaluation (NDE). Significant technical challenges arise, however, from the lack of cost-effective sensors for monitoring spatially large structures, as well as reliable methods for interpreting sensor data into structural health conditions. This paper reviews recent efforts and advances made in addressing these challenges, with example sensor hardware and health monitoring software developed in the author's research center. The hardware includes a novel fiber optic accelerometer, a vision-based displacement sensor, a distributed strain sensor, and a microwave imaging NDE device. The health monitoring software includes a number of system identification methods such as the neural networks, extended Kalman filter, and nonlinear damping identificaiton based on structural dynamic response measurement. These methods have been experimentally validated through seismic shaking table tests of a realistic bridge model and tested in a number of instrumented bridges and buildings.

A Design for Optimal Models of Inventory-Distribution System with Back-Ordered Case (부재고를 갖는 재고.수송시스템의 최적모형설계)

  • 우태희;조남호
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.43
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to structure a new integrated model that can minimize the total cost for the transportation and inventory systems between m origin points, where origin i has a supply of a commodity, such as distribution centers or warehouses, and n destination points, where destination j requires the commodity. In this case, demands of the destination points are assumed random variables which have a known probability distribution. We will find optimal distribution centers which transport the commodity to the destination points and suggest optimal inventory policy to the selected distribution center which find the optimal pair $$ and safety stock level that minimize total cost with back-ordered case. This new model is formulated as a 0-1 nonlinear integer programming problem. To solve the problem, this paper proposes heuristic computational procedures and program and provides numerical examples.

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