• 제목/요약/키워드: Q/M

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THE POLYANALYTIC SUB-FOCK REPRODUCING KERNELS WITH CERTAIN POSITIVE INTEGER POWERS

  • Kim, Hyeseon
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.447-460
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    • 2022
  • We consider a closed subspace ${\tilde{A}}^{{\alpha},m}_q$ (ℂ) of the Fock space Aα,mq (ℂ) of q-analytic functions with the weight ϕ(z) = -α log |z|2+|z|2m for any positive integer m. We obtain the corresponding reproducing kernel Kα,q,m(z, w) using the weighted Laguerre polynomials and the Mittag-Leffler functions. Finally, we investigate the necessary and sufficient condition on (α, q, m) such that Kα,q,m(z, w) is zero-free.

The Intrinsic Topology on a Quandle

  • Kim, Byeorhi;Bae, Yongju;Kim, Eun Sup
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.711-719
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    • 2017
  • Let Inn(Q) denote the inner automorphism group on a quandle Q. For a subset M of Q, let c(M) denote the orbit of M under the Inn(Q)-action on Q. Then c satisfies the axioms of the closure operator. In this paper, we study the topological space Q corresponding to the topology obtained from the closure operator c.

CRITICAL FUJITA EXPONENT FOR A FAST DIFFUSIVE EQUATION WITH VARIABLE COEFFICIENTS

  • Li, Zhongping;Mu, Chunlai;Du, Wanjuan
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we consider the positive solution to a Cauchy problem in $\mathbb{B}^N$ of the fast diffusive equation: ${\mid}x{\mid}^mu_t={div}(\mid{\nabla}u{\mid}^{p-2}{\nabla}u)+{\mid}x{\mid}^nu^q$, with nontrivial, nonnegative initial data. Here $\frac{2N+m}{N+m+1}$ < $p$ < 2, $q$ > 1 and 0 < $m{\leq}n$ < $qm+N(q-1)$. We prove that $q_c=p-1{\frac{p+n}{N+m}}$ is the critical Fujita exponent. That is, if 1 < $q{\leq}q_c$, then every positive solution blows up in finite time, but for $q$ > $q_c$, there exist both global and non-global solutions to the problem.

Improving the drought tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by exogenous application of vanillic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid

  • Nguyen, Thanh Quan;Do, Tan Khang;Nguyen, Van Quan;Truong, Ngoc Minh;Tran, Dang Xuan
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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    • pp.38-38
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    • 2017
  • Water stress obstructs rice growth mainly by oxidative damage in biological cells to cause a reduction of leaf photosynthesis and evapotranspiration processes. In this study, exogenous application of vanillic acid (VA) and p-hydroxybenzoic acid (PHBA) to improve drought tolerance of two Oryza sativa cultivars, Q2 and Q8 was tested. The drought evaluation based on leaf phenotypes to show that both Q2 and Q8 resulted in remarkable water-stress tolerance induced by leaf spraying pretreatment of mixed solution of $50{\mu}M\;VA+50{\mu}M\;PHBA$. The mixtures of $25{\mu}M\;VA+25{\mu}M\;PHBA$ and $50{\mu}M\;VA+50{\mu}M\;PHBA$ treated on Q2 and Q8 in water deficit condition also indicated that total phenols, total flavonoids, and DPPH radical scavenging activity were significantly greater their controls. In general, the accumulation of individual phenolic acids was increased in exogenous phenolic treatments, as compared with controls. Particularly, Q2 obtained a considerable amount of endogenous PHBA after application of $50{\mu}M\;VA$, $25{\mu}M\;VA+25{\mu}M\;PHBA$, and $50{\mu}M\;VA+50{\mu}M\;PHBA$ (0.18 mg/g DW, 0.71 mg/g DW, and 1.41 mg/g DW, respectively); and a negligible content of VA (0.003 mg/g DW) appeared uniquely in the treatment of $50{\mu}M\;VA$. Similarly, Q8 also absorbed a significant quantity of PHBA in $50{\mu}M\;PHBA$, $25{\mu}M\;VA+25{\mu}M\;PHBA$, and $50{\mu}M\;VA+50{\mu}M\;PHBA$ treatments (0.15 mg/g DW, 0.15 mg/g DW, and 0.22 mg/g DW, respectively). In addition, the spraying $50{\mu}M\;PHBA$ and $25{\mu}M\;VA+25{\mu}M\;PHBA$ on Q8 leaves induced similar amount of drought tolerance of Q2 and Q8 were improved, paralleled with the increased amounts of endogenous phenolics revealed that VA and PHBA played an important role to enhance drought tolerance in rice.

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Improving the drought tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by exogenous application of vanillic acid and p-hydroxybenzoic acid

  • Nguyen, Thanh Quan;Do, Tan Khang;Nguyen, Van Quan;Truong, Ngoc Minh;Tran, Dang Xuan
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 2017년도 9th Asian Crop Science Association conference
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    • pp.33-33
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    • 2017
  • Water stress obstructs rice growth mainly by oxidative damage in biological cells to cause a reduction of leaf photosynthesis and evapotranspiration processes. In this study, exogenous application of vanillic acid (VA) and p-hydroxybenzoic acid (PHBA) to improve drought tolerance of two Oryza sativa cultivars, Q2 and Q8 was tested. The drought evaluation based on leaf phenotypes to show that both Q2 and Q8 resulted in remarkable water-stress tolerance induced by leaf spraying pretreatment of mixed solution of $50{\mu}M\;VA+50{\mu}M\;PHBA$. The mixtures of $25{\mu}M\;VA+25{\mu}M\;PHBA$ and $50{\mu}M\;VA+50{\mu}M\;PHBA$ treated on Q2 and Q8 in water deficit condition also indicated that total phenols, total flavonoids, and DPPH radical scavenging activity were significantly greater their controls. In general, the accumulation of individual phenolic acids was increased in exogenous phenolic treatments, as compared with controls. Particularly, Q2 obtained a considerable amount of endogenous PHBA after application of $50{\mu}M\;VA$, $25{\mu}M\;VA+25{\mu}M\;PHBA$, and $50{\mu}M\;VA+50{\mu}M\;PHBA$ (0.18 mg/g DW, 0.71 mg/g DW, and 1.41 mg/g DW, respectively); and a negligible content of VA (0.003 mg/g DW) appeared uniquely in the treatment of $50{\mu}M\;VA$. Similarly, Q8 also absorbed a significant quantity of PHBA in $50{\mu}M\;PHBA$, $25{\mu}M\;VA+25{\mu}M\;PHBA$, and $50{\mu}M\;VA+50{\mu}M\;PHBA$ treatments (0.15 mg/g DW, 0.15 mg/g DW, and 0.22 mg/g DW, respectively). In addition, the spraying $50{\mu}M\;PHBA$ and $25{\mu}M\;VA+25{\mu}M\;PHBA$ on Q8 leaves induced similar amount of VA (0.04 mg/g DW). Meanwhile, there were no trace of VA and PHBA found in controls. The levels of drought tolerance of Q2 and Q8 were improved, paralleled with the increased amounts of endogenous phenolics revealed that VA and PHBA played an important role to enhance drought tolerance in rice.

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정규 기저를 이용한 $GF((2^n)^m)$에서의 효율적인 역원 알고리즘 (A fast inversion algorithm in $GF((2^n)^m)$ using normal basis)

  • 장구영;김호원;강주성
    • 한국정보보호학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보보호학회 2003년도 동계학술대회
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 기존의 정규 기저를 이용한 역원 알고리즘인 IT 알고리즘과 TYT 알고리즘을 개선한 GF(q$^{m}$ )*(q = 2$^n$)에서의 효율적인 역원 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 작은 n에 대해 GF(q)*의 원소에 대한 역원을 선행 계산으로 저장하고, m-1을 몇 개의 인수와 나머지로 분해함으로써 역원 알고리즘에 필요한 곱셈의 수를 줄일 수 있는 방법이다. 즉, 작은 양의 데이터에 대한 메모리 저장 공간을 이용하여, GF(q$^{m}$ )*에서의 역원을 계산하는 데 필요한 곱셈의 수를 줄일 수 있음을 보여준다.

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Phenylmercuric 8-oxyquinolinate의 살균작용 및 이의 이화학적 성질에 관한 연구 (Studies on the fungicidal action and its physico-chemical properties of phenylmercuric 8-oxyquinolinate)

  • 손청열;강인목;이성환
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1965
  • Phenylmercuric 8-Oxyquinolinate의 광범위한 식물병원균에 대한 살균작용, 식물의 수분증산억제작용, 식물에 대한 약해작용, Gas작용 및 자외선에 의한 경시변화에 관해 실험을 행하였으며, 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. (1) 포자발아억제작용은 P.M.A.보다 약간 불량한 결과를 보이며, 균사생장억제작용은 P.M.A. 보다도 양호하였다. (2) 식물의 수분증산억제작용은 초기에는 8-Hydroxyquinoline sulfate가 P.M.Q.보다도 강한 억제작용을 나타내었으나, 끝에 가서는 반대로 P.M.Q가 Oxine sulfate보다도 강한 작용을 나타냈다. (3) 수도종자의 발아, 발근에 미치는 영향은 P.M.A. 보다 약해가 적었고 수도 및 대두의 유식물의 경엽(40ppm 처리)에도 약해가 없었다. (4) 식불병원균에 대한 Gas효과에 의한 살균력은 P.M.A.보다 적었다. (5) 자외선에 의한 영향은 생물학적인 변화와 화학적인 변화가 거의 일치하였으며 P.M.Q.는 P.M.A.보다도 훨씬 자외선에 안정하였다. 이상의 결과로 보아 본약제는 광범위한 식물병원균에 대해 살균작용을 가지고 있고 식물의 수분증산도 억제시키며 이화학적인 안정성을 가진 유망한 살균제가 될 것으로 생각된다.

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Atomic layer epitaxy(ALE) 방법으로 제작된 ZnS:Mn 박막전계발광소자의 전기, 광학적 특성 (Electrical and optical characeristics of ZnS:Mn thin-film electroluminescent(TFEL) devices grown by atomic layer epitaxy)

  • 이순석;윤선진;임성규
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권2호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 1998
  • The ZnS:Mn thin film electroluminescent(TFEL) devices fabricated by ALE system were investigated. Yellow-orange light emission was observed when the applied voltage exceeded 134 V and luminance increased sharply as the applied voltage increased. Luminance of 568 Cd/c $m^{2}$ was obtained under 1 KHz sinusoidal voltage wave application at the peak applied voltage of 230 V. The peak wavelength of the emissionwas 577 nm. The C-V, Q-V, $Q_{t}$ - $F_{p}$ , L- $Q_{cond}$, and V- $Q_{pol}$ have been measured under theapplication of the trapezoidal wave with its pulse width varying 0 to 75 .mu.sec. The phoshor and the insulator capacitance of the TFEL device under test were 24.3 nF/c $m^{2}$ and 9 nF/c $m^{2}$, respectively. It was observed that the threshold voltage changed from 137V to 100V as the pulse width varied from 0 to 75 .mu.sec. The L- $Q_{cond}$ characteristics showed that the light emission increased in proportion to the $Q_{cond}$. The luminance increased from 386 Cd/ $m^{2}$ to 607 Cd/ $m^{2}$ when the $Q^{+}$$_{cond}$ increased from 1.3 .mu.C/c $m^{2}$ to 2.3 .mu.C/c $m^{2}$. The V- $Q_{pol}$ characteristics showed that the V was inversely proportional to $Q_{pol}$./. th/ was inversely proportional to $Q_{pol}$./. pol/./.

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PROJECTIVE AND INJECTIVE PROPERTIES OF REPRESENTATIONS OF A QUIVER Q = • → • → •

  • Park, Sangwon;Han, Juncheol
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2009
  • We define injective and projective representations of a quiver $Q={\bullet}{\rightarrow}{\bullet}{\rightarrow}{\bullet}$. Then we show that a representation $M_1\longrightarrow[50]^{f1}M_2\longrightarrow[50]^{f2}M_3$ of a quiver $Q={\bullet}{\rightarrow}{\bullet}{\rightarrow}{\bullet}$ is projective if and only if each $M_1,\;M_2,\;M_3$ is projective left R-module and $f_1(M_1)$ is a summand of $M_2$ and $f_2(M_2)$ is a summand of $M_3$. And we show that a representation $M_1\longrightarrow[50]^{f1}M_2\longrightarrow[50]^{f2}M_3$ of a quiver $Q={\bullet}{\rightarrow}{\bullet}{\rightarrow}{\bullet}$ is injective if and only if each $M_1,\;M_2,\;M_3$ is injective left R-module and $ker(f_1)$ is a summand of $M_1$ and $ker(f_2)$ is a summand of $M_2$.

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SIMPLE-ROOT NEGACYCLIC CODES OF LENGTH 2pnm OVER A FINITE FIELD

  • SHARMA, ANURADHA
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.965-989
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    • 2015
  • Let p, ${\ell}$ be distinct odd primes, q be an odd prime power with gcd(q, p) = gcd(q,${\ell}$) = 1, and m, n be positive integers. In this paper, we determine all self-dual, self-orthogonal and complementary-dual negacyclic codes of length $2p^{n{\ell}m}$ over the finite field ${\mathbb{F}}_q$ with q elements. We also illustrate our results with some examples.