• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pyramidal Shear Connectors

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Fatigue Behavior of Composite Beams with Pyramidal Shear Connector (입체트러스형 전단연결재를 갖는 합성판의 피로거동)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Dong;Han, Jae-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2002
  • A steel plate-concrete composite slab with pyramidal shear connectors, named TSC composite slab, is expected to have sufficient bending strength and flexural rigidity for loads during and after construction. Fatigue problems play an important role in designing composite slab as bridge decks under traffic conditions. In this paper, a series of fatigue tests was carried out on TSC beam specimens under various loading conditions, in order to evaluate the fatigue strength of TSC composite slabs. The results are as follows : (1) the fatigue failure of TSC composite beams results from the tensile fracture of bottom steel plate and shear connector, and (2) fatigue strength of the steel plate for two million cycles can be estimated to be $1144kgf/cm^2$ from the S-N curves.

Shear Behavior of Pyramidal Shear Connectors (피라미드형 전단연결재의 전단거동)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Dong;Han, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2000
  • In order to evaluate the design shear strength of composite slabs with truss-shaped shear connectors(TSC), a series of push-out tests on several types of specimens was carried out. The test results for the two parameters of bearing area and solid angle of the connector were compared to obtain the design shear force of the truss-shaped connectors. The results obtained from this study are as follows: (1) The slip-coefficients of TSC ranges from 0.87 to 3.12(${\times}10^6kgf/cm$). (2) The slip stiffness and the shear strength of TSC with $60.6cm^2$ bearing area are greater than those with $14.6cm^2$. (3) For estimating the allowable shear force of TSC, a design equation that is based on the bearing strength of the connector is suggested. (4) The mean safety factors of the critical force and the ultimate force are 2.38 and 4.62. respectively.

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