• 제목/요약/키워드: Purchase Propensity

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.024초

빅데이터 환경에서 사용자 거래 성향분석을 위한 머신러닝 응용 기법 (The Application Method of Machine Learning for Analyzing User Transaction Tendency in Big Data environments)

  • 최도현;박중오
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.2232-2240
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    • 2015
  • 최근 빅데이터 분야에서는 고객의 흥미가 높은 상품이나 과거 구매 내역 등 기존 보유한 데이터를 수집 및 재가공하여 사용자의 거래성향을 분석(상품 추천, 판매 예측 등)하는데 활용하려는 추세이다. 기존 사용자의 성향 관련 연구들은 조사시기와 대상의 범위가 한정적이며 세부 상품에 대한 예측이 어렵고, 실시간성이 없기 때문에 트렌드에 적절한 빠른 판매 전략을 도입하기가 어려운 단점이 존재한다. 본 논문은 기계학습 알고리즘 응용하여 사용자의 거래성향 분석에 활용한다. 기계학습 알고리즘 응용 결과 세부 상품별 추론할 수 있는 다양한 지표를 추출할 수 있음을 증명하였다.

오픈마켓에서 개인특성이 신뢰 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (The Impact of Consumer Characteristics Upon Trust and Purchase Intentions in B2C E-marketplaces)

  • 조휘형;홍일유
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.49-73
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    • 2010
  • 고객만족과 신뢰에 관한 문제는 인터넷쇼핑몰의 발전에 걸림돌이 되고 있다. 불확실성과 리스크가 존재하는 B2C 전자상거래에서 불안 요소를 불식시키거나 감소시켜 고객만족과 소비자의 신뢰를 구축하는 것이 인터넷쇼핑몰의 성공을 위해 필수적 요소라 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 효율적인 웹사이트 구축을 위해 오픈마켓에서 고객만족과 중개자의 신뢰가치성 요인 간의 영향관계를 조명한다. 또한 오픈마켓 이용자의 개인적 특성으로서 신뢰성향과 자기효능감이 신뢰와 구매의도 형성에 어떠한 역할을 하는지 조명하고 이해하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 결과에 따르면 오픈마켓에서 고객만족은 신뢰가치성으로 능력, 배려, 무결성 요소에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 배려와 강한 관계를 맺고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 오픈마켓에서 신뢰성향은 신뢰나 구매의도에 영향을 주지 못하며, 신뢰가치성 요소로서 배려와 무결성에만 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 자기효능감은 신뢰와 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 따라서 자기효능감이 높은 고객에게는 이탈 방지를 위해 고객충성도를 높일 수 있는 전략이 요구되며, 반면에 자기효능감이 낮은 고객을 유인하기 위해 웹사이트의 사용성 및 유용성을 고려한 기술적 측면과 마케팅적 측면에 초점을 두는 전략이 요구된다.

The Sanitation Level and Culinary Environment of Using Fishery Products for the Housewives in the Seoul Metropolitan Area

  • Rha, Young-Ah;Lee, Woo-Sik;Hong, Sang-Pyo;Kwon, Woo-Taeg
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the sanitation level and purchase behavior of fishery products, and to identify management conditions of bad smell from cooking fish at home as perceived by housewives in a metropolitan area. Frequency analysis, descriptive analysis, and cross-tabulation analysis were employed as statistical techniques for current study. Total 270 were collected from housewives. The statistical variables included the kinds of cooking oil and the age of housewives, the types of hoods for fish roasting, the types of covers for fish grills, the number of family, the ventilation methods, and the maintenance of kitchen utensils based on family incomes, and they showed statistically significant differences(p<.05). Furthermore, the housewives whose sanitary cognition level for fishery products was high, the housewives whose level of purchase attitude was relatively high, and the housewives who utilized specialized kitchen utensils demonstrated statistically significant differences(p<.05). It resulted from the assessment of such actual conditions as difference of culinary environment according to the sanitation level of fishery products, the level of purchase attitude, and whether the housewives utilized special kitchen utensils or not. The more efforts were proved from those who had the intentions for improvement of an amenable culinary environment at homes, according to the higher income obtainers, the smaller nuclear family, the younger generation, whether the housewives utilized special kitchen utensils or not, and those who had the higher sanitary cognition level of fishery products. The above results were derived from an individual lifestyle or a dietary lifestyle, but eventually this seems to be related with the propensity and values hierarchy of individuals.

제품속성, 브랜드 및 기업 이미지가 소비자의 구매의도에 미치는 영향 -중국 9개 지역의 휴대폰시장을 중심으로- (The Effects of Product Attributes, Brand and Corporate's Images on Consumer's Purchasing Intension - Focusing on Chinese Cellular Phone Markets in 9 Areas -)

  • 김성철;박의범
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.367-390
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    • 2008
  • 중국 휴대폰시장 성장은 한국 이동통신 산업에 기회와 위협을 주는 양면적인 성격을 지니고 있다. 수출시장으로서의 중요성과 함께 중국 휴대폰 산업과의 경합성도 점차 거세지고 있다. 이는 기업의 복합적인 요소를 고려한 소비자 소비성향과 구매의도 파악에 기초한 국제마케팅전략 수립의 현지화를 요구한다. 본 연구에서는 중국 진출을 계획하거나 중국에 이미 진출해 있는 한국 기업에게 전략적 시사점을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 실증분석에서 가설검증 결과를 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 가설 1'기업이미지는 구매의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미칠 것이다'라는 가설이 채택되었다. 가설 2'브랜드이미지는 구매의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미칠 것이다'라는 가설도 채택되었다. 가설 3'제품속성은 구매의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미칠 것이다'라는 가설도 채택되었다. 조절변수인 인구통계학적 특성을 고려한 세 독립변수가 구매의도에 미치는 영향의 차이를 검증한 결과에서 성별, 연령이 기각되었고 학력이 부분채택 되었으며 기타 연구가설이 모두 채택된다. 실증분석에서 사용된 소비자에 대한 측정항목을 중심으로 실제에 적용 가능한 전략을 제시하였다.

명품과 매스티지 브랜드, 복제품에 대한 태도 및 구매의도에 따른 소비자집단 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Consumer Groups based on Consumers' Attitude and Purchase Intention of Luxury and Masstige Brands, and Counterfeits)

  • 방정혜;김민선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 20-30대 소비자들이 사회적 가치가 높은 명품, 매스티지 브랜드와 복제품에 대해 어떤 태도를 가지고 구분하는지, 과시소비성향과 동조성으로 설명할 수 있을지를 탐색하였다. 브랜드들에 대한 태도와 구매의도의 유사성을 기준으로 20-30대 소비자를 구분하고, 집단별로 동조성과 과시소비 성향의 하위차원에서의 차이를 연구하였다. 군집분석을 통해 20-30대 소비자는 네 집단으로 구분되었고, 다변량분산분석을 실시하여 각 집단 간의 차이를 확인하였다. 개성추구성향(F=4.282, p=.006)과 브랜드지향성향(F=23.178, p=.000)은 명품과 매스티지 브랜드와 연관이 있었고, 유행추구성향(F=8.376, p=.000)은 명품과 매스티지 브랜드를 매우 좋아하는 집단과 복제품에도 관심이 있는 집단에서 높게 나타났다. 고가격추구성향은 유의한 차이가 없었다. 동조성(F=3.537, p=.015)은 명품과 매스티지에 대해 약간 좋아하지만 복제품은 싫어하는 집단만 제외하면 모두 높았다. 본 연구는 상징적 의미가 큰 브랜드들에 대한 20-30대 소비자의 태도와 구매의도를 통합적으로 고찰한 연구로서 향후 소비자의 브랜드 범주화에 대한 연구로 발전시키기 위한 탐색적 연구로 의미가 있다.

Energy Consumption and Exercise Effect of University Students During Automatic Stepper Exercise

  • LIU, Shuchang;WU, Renhong;LI, Xinlong
    • 식품보건융합연구
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Purpose-Meat plays an important role in the Chinese daily diet, however, due to the spread of COVID-19, food supply and safety have become a major concern. The safety and health features of chilled fresh meat have attracted the attention of consumers. To study consumers' purchasing behavior and willingness to pay for chilled meat under the influence of the epidemic. Research methodology- The data were obtained by questionnaire survey, major issues include consumers' meat consumption habits in the wake of the COVID-19 and their awareness of meat product quality labels. In addition, the gender, age, family income, and other basic personal information of the interviewees were also counted. Based on the binary Logit regression method, we study consumers' purchasing behavior and willingness to pay for chilled meat under different demographic characteristics. Results-The results showed that brand and quality certification are important factors influencing purchases. In addition, the presence of children under the age of 12 in the household and the level of income and education also influence consumers' purchase intention of the chilled fresh meat. However, mart promotions and city ratings can significantly lower consumers' propensity to buy the chilled fresh meat. Apart from this, such factors as gender, age, and living conditions have no significant influence on consumers' purchase of chilled fresh meat.

스마트폰에 대한 소비자선호도 및 구매의도에 관한 연구 : 지각된 비용과 기대혜택을 중심으로 (A Study on Consumer Preference and Purchase Intention to Smart Phone : Focused on Perceived Cost and Expected Benefit)

  • 한성희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the preference and the purchase intention of male and female from 20s through 405 to smart phones. This study verified the differences between the groups according to the socio-demographic factors, the usage pattern of mobile phone, and the perceived cost and the expected benefit. The analysis of the relative influence of those relevant factors was followed. The summaries of this study are as follows; First, the high level factors in purchasing smart phones were the perceived cost and the expected benefit pointed over 3.82. It means that they arc interested in smart phones highly, and if they can support to buy smart phones and situations can be permitted, they would like to buy them. Second, the differences between groups of the preference and the purchase intention were found according to the ages, the marital status and the education level. The results showed that those preference and the purchase intension were measured high at the group of the 20s-30s, the married, and the higher educational level of collage students. Third, expected benefit on smart phones was shown to be divided into two characterized factors through factor analysis. One was 'functional expected benefit' and the other was 'emotional expected benefit'. The functional and the emotional benefit on the using of smart phones were presented high level in group of over graduated students. Forth, the results of the stepwise multiple analysis, which was carried out to find out the influencing factors on the preference and the purchasing intension to smart phones, showed that the most effective factor was the functional expected benefit. The self-expressive propensity, and the education level were followed sequentially. The purchase intention was influenced by both of the functional and the emotional expected benefit. The result of this study shows that the level of the consumer's perceived cost(economic, psychological) and the expected benefit were measured high at the same time. That means that it is necessary to make the consumer information and communicating smoothly in order to lower the cost and enhance the benefit. In addition, This study has its meaning because it found out that functional expected benefit is a factor which has an influence on the Consumer Preference and Purchase Intention on Smart phone. If consumer's function requirements on smart phone are satisfied, it will be able to reduce the consumer problems and increase the consumer satisfaction. The result of this study would be applicable when Smart Phone is used as one of the auxiliary tools for smart consumption.

계란식품PB 구매에 미치는 소비자 요인 분석:대형유통업체 계란상품을 (Analyzing Factors Influencing Purchasing Behavior of PB Eggs: Focusing on Eggs from Large Distribution Companies)

  • 김종진;심규열;김미송;윤명길
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - Eggs are nutritionally complete and one of the most popular natural foods. Moreover, the poultry industry is one of the important food industries. However, early industrialization of the poultry industry on its own did not lead to further development compared to other livestock industries. In this study, we investigate what factors influence consumers' behavior and how consumers' understanding of retail business affects their propensity to consume. This study is different from other studies as it analyzes how the brand names of manufacturers and distribution companies affect the purchasing characteristics or actual purchase behavior of consumers in order to suggest how these manufacturers and distribution companies can increase their competitiveness. Research design, data, methodology - This study conducted a survey of 250 randomly selected egg purchasers in discount stores from January to April 2013. Consumers' purchase tendencies were calculated through frequency analysis. This result was then utilized using cluster analysis to draw a conclusion about which purchase tendency influenced consumers buying three different brands of eggs or whether this tendency really affected consumers. As a result, the outcomes of Hypotheses 2 and 3 were not clear so we drew a conclusion with our analysis of Hypothesis 1. Results - While the outcomes of Hypotheses 2 and 3 did not clearly indicate whether purchasing tendencies affected consumers when buying eggs, our analysis of Hypothesis 1 indicated that consumers were affected by the quality of the eggs rather than exterior factors such as the brand name. Thus, we concluded that it is important to promote the excellence of the quality of the eggs. Usually firms buy eggs from farms and repackage them in order to sell them. In this sense, if consumers were aware of this egg production process, and eggs were fairly distributed to retailers, large retail PB businesses would also be able to enhance their competitiveness. Conclusions - The brand, packaging, retail outlet, and other external features influenced the purchase of eggs to a certain degree, while shelf life, grade of the eggs, cleanliness, and other intrinsic characteristics had more influence. In particular, shelf life was the most important factor influencing purchase. Consumers were influenced not only by intrinsic characteristics of the eggs but also by large-scale producers' brands. Consumers relied upon the brand despite reduced competition because they found it difficult to identify shelf life and/or cleanliness. Small businesses and/or large-scale retailers can remain competitive by maintaining the freshness and cleanliness of the eggs. Further studies need to investigate areas in which consumers' cognition of the product is poor and/or the purchase inclination with regard to less developed industries such as eggs. In this study, the greatest problem was that consumers did not consume in accordance with the current situation as consumers have preferred fresh and clean eggs for a long time compared to purchase decisions based on external brands and/or packaging.

도시 및 농촌의 의생활관리행동 비교연구(제1보) -의생활 관리행동 측정도구 개발을 중심으로- (A Study on The Comparison of Housewife′s Clothing Management Behaviors in Rural & Urban Community -The development of measuring scales on clothing management behaviors-)

  • 이경숙;최정화
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2002
  • The consumption in the clothing's living has been diversified and rich by the increase in pay, the ostentatious propensity to consume and the diversification of distribution on structure in accordance with the advance of clothing industries, etc. The clothing, however, was not used properly due to the thoughtless purchase, the sudden change of fashion and the difficulty in the use and management of clothing. Most rural communities, furthermore, have the poor market, and the unreasonable management could be often observed, e.g., some people don't follow the care label or burn the clothing to waste. This study was conducted to provide the tool measuring the standardized clothing management behaviors so that the systematic and effective instruction could be achieved to improve the living standards 623 rural and urban housewives to develop the tool measuring the standardized clothing management to compare and measure the effect of before and after the education and guide all the way. And then, we developed the standardized measurement tool consisting of 6 parts of 60 questions after analyzing the validation and reliability of the questions. As a result of analyzing the validation and reliability of the developed tool, each Conbach alpha value of clothing living showed the good reliability; the value of the purchase plan was 0.76, the purchase was 0.83, the wear was 0.80, the management was 0.84, the storage was 0.83, and the disposal was 0.74, which indicated that it was able to use as a standardized tool.

시간 및 공간마이닝 기술을 이용한 GIS기반의 홍보우편 시스템 개발 (Development of GIS-based Advertizing Postal System Using Temporal and Spatial Mining Techniques)

  • 이헌규;나동길;최용훈;정훈;박종흥
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • 홍보우편 서비스의 활성화와 효율적인 마케팅 캠페인을 위해서 GIS 및 시간/공간마이닝을 접목한 홍보우편 시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템은 정확한 고객선정을 위해서 순차/주기패턴을 이용한 구매 성향 정보와 RFM 분석 및 군집화 기법을 이용한 라이프스타일 군집 정보를 제공한다. 제안한 홍보우편 시스템을 통해 원청업체는 고객의 요구사항에 맞는 마케팅 캠페인이 가능하며, 온라인상에서 고객 선정, 홍보물 제작 및 배달까지의 "one-stop" 서비스가 가능하다.