• 제목/요약/키워드: Pumping power

검색결과 359건 처리시간 0.021초

유도전동기 드라이브 구동을 위한 태양광 발전의 최적화 제어 (Optimal Control of Photovoltaic Generation for Induction Motor Driving)

  • 김도연;고재섭;최정식;정병진;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed design and development of a photo voltaic (PV) array fed induction motor drive. A drive system using a chopper circuit to track maximum power from the PV for different solar insolation and a current controlled voltage source inverter (CC-VSI) to optimally match the motor to PV characteristics is presented. The model equations governing interaction of torque and flux producing components of motor current with available solar power is developed for the operation of the system at optimum efficiency. Performance of the system is presented for different realistic operating conditions, which demonstrates its special features for applications such as solar water pumping system, solar vehicles and floor mills located in hilly and isolated areas.

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10kW 화이버레이저를 이용한 후판소재 용접 및 응용 (A weldability of thick materials with 10kW fiber laser and its application)

  • 이목영;류충선;장웅성;박서정
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2007년 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2007
  • The laser welding process was effective way to join the metals, because of the high productivity, the low distortion and the good weld quality. The fiber laser used the double-clad fiber architecture, the single element diode laser and the fully-spliced side pumping. It has the advantages in the views of the energy conversion efficiency, the beam quality, the robustness and the mobility. Recently, the thick material was welded with the high power laser in ship building or construction industry owing to the super bright fiber laser. In this study, we introduced the characteristics of high power fiber laser and its welding performance of thick gauge materials.

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Thulium이 도핑된 광섬유 증폭기의 과도현상에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Transient Effect at the Thulium-doped Optical Fiber Amplifier)

  • 이재명;이영우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 1400nm 대역에서 이득을 갖는 TDFA의 증폭 특성과 과도응답 특성을 이론적으로 해석하였다. 수치모델은 밀도반전의 형성과정, 여기파워, 증폭기를 따라 변화하는 신호파워를 포함한다. 본 이론해석의 결과는 광섬유증폭기의 이득 포화와 복구시간을 예측할 수 있게 해주고, 펌핑율과 포화 율이 이득의 포화와 복구시간에 미치는 영향을 예측할 수 있게 한다.

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Preliminary analysis and design of the heat exchangers for the Molten Salt Fast Reactor

  • Ronco, Andrea Di;Cammi, Antonio;Lorenzi, Stefano
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2020
  • Despite the recent growth of interest in molten salt reactor technology and the crucial role which heat transfer plays in the design of power reactors, specific studies on the design of heat exchangers for the Molten Salt Fast Reactor have not yet been performed. In this work we deliver a preliminary but quantitative analysis of the intermediate heat exchangers, based on reference design data from the SAMOFAR H2020-Euratom project. Two different promising reference technologies are selected for study thanks to their compactness features, the Printed Circuit and the Helical Coil heat exchangers. We present preliminary design results for each technology, based on simplified design tools. Results highlight the limiting effects of the compactness constraints imposed on the fuel salt inventory and the allowed size. Large pressure drops on both flow sides are to be expected, with negative consequences on pumping power and natural circulation capabilities. The small size required for the flow channels also represents possible fabrication issues and safety concerns regarding channel blockage.

극초단 펄스 Cr4+:YAG 레이저의 제작 및 동작 특성 (Construction and operational characteristics of a Ultra-Short pulse Cr4+:YAG laser)

  • 이봉연;이동한;이치원;윤석범;추한태
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2004
  • 1.064 $\mu\textrm{m}$ 파장의 연속발진 Nd:YAG 레이저를 펌핑 광원으로 하여 적외선 영역에서 광대역으로 파장 가변되는 연속발진 및 극초단펄스 C $r^{4+}$ :YAG 레이저를 자체 제작하였다. C $r^{4+}$ :YAG 레이저의 연속발진 및 펄스의 출력특성과 파장 가변 영역은 다음과 같다. 연속발진일 경우 1.436 $\mu\textrm{m}$에서 600 mW의 평균출력을 보였으나, 복굴절 필터를 삽입했을 경우는 1.492 $\mu\textrm{m}$근처에서 400 mW의 평균출력을 보였다. 펄스발진일 경우 1.436 $\mu\textrm{m}$에서 최초로 평균출력 320 mW의 모드록킹된 펄스가 발생하였지만 물 흡수대의 영향으로 불안정함을 피할 수 없었다. 따라서, 복굴절 필터를 사용하여 중심파장을 1.492 $\mu\textrm{m}$로 이동시켰으며 이 영역에서 안정한 상태의 모드록킹된 43 fs의 극초단 펄스를 생성하였다. 이 때의 평균출력은 280 mW이고, 반치폭(FWHM)은 45 nm이었다.

유한요소법을 이용한 저온초전도전원장치의 자기장분포 해석 (Analysis on the Magnetic Field Distribution of Low-Tc Superconducting Power Supply Using Finite Element Method)

  • 배덕권;윤용수;김호민;안민철;김영식;한태수;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.739-741
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    • 2001
  • Magnetic field distribution of rotating flux type Low-Tc superconducting (LTS) power supply with respect to the applied current on exciters is investigated in detail by using Finite Element Method (FEM). LTS power supply consists of two exciters, a rotor, a stator and superconductor foil attached to the inner surface of the stator and LTS load. The current pumping of LTS power supply is induced by partial-quenching and recovery of superconductor foil. For this reason, magnetic flux density on superconductor foil must be sufficiently greater than the its critical magnetic density. In this analysis, the normal spot on superconductor foil appears more than 10A of excitation current. The results of this analysis are calculated and compared with the experimental results.

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Smart power IC용 RESURF EDMOSFETs의 제조공정과 최적설계 (The fabrication process and optimum design of RESURF EDMOSFETs for smart power IC applications)

  • 정훈호;권오경
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권7호
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    • pp.176-184
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    • 1996
  • To overcome the drawbacks of conventional LDMOSFETs, we propose RESURF EDMOSFETs which can be adapted in varous circuit applications, be driven without charge pumping circuity and thowe threshold voltage can be adjusted. The devices have the diffused drift region formed by a high tmperature process before the gate oxidaton. After the polysilicon gate electrode formation, a fraction of the drift region around the gate edge is opened for supplemental self-aligned ion implantation to obtain self-aligned drift region. This leads to a shorter gate length and desirable drift region junction contour under the gate edge for minimum specific-on-resistance. In additon, a and maximize the breakdown voltage. Also, by biasing the metal field plate, we can reduce the specific-on-resistance further. The devices are optimized by using the TSUPREM-4 process simulator and the MEDICI device simulator. The optimized devices have the breakdwon voltage and the specific-on-resistance of 101.5V and 1.14m${\Omega}{\cdot}cm^{2}$, respectively for n-channel RESURF EDMOSFET, and 98V and 2.75m.ohm..cm$^{2}$ respectively for p-channel RESURF EDMOSFET. To check the validity of the simulations, we fabricated n-channel EDMOSFETs and confirmed the measured breakdown voltage of 97V and the specific-on-resistance of 1.28m${\Omega}{\cdot}cm^{2}$. These results are superior to those of any other reported power devices for smart power IC applications.

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전압원 및 전류원 구동 공진형 인버터로 구성된 형광등용 전자식 안정기의 역률개선에 적합한 수동 역률 개선 회로에 관한 연구 (Passive Power Factor Correction Circuits for Electronic Ballasts using Voltage-Fed and Current-Fed Resonant Inverters)

  • 채균;류태하;조규형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 1999
  • Several power factor correction(PFC) circuits are presented to achieve high PF electronic ballast for both voltage-fed and current-fed electronic ballast. The proposed PFC circuits use valley-fill(VF) type DC-link stages modified from the conventional VF circuit to adopt the charge pumping method for PFC operations during the valley intervals. In voltage-fed ballast, charge pump capacitors are connected with the resonant capacitors. In current-fed type, the charge pump capacitors are connected with the additional secondary-side of the power transformer. The measured PF and THD are higher than 0.99 and 15% for all proposed PFC circuits. The lamp current CF is also acceptable in the proposed circuits. The proposed circuit is suitable for implementing cost-effective electronic ballast.

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대출력 Gauss형 Nd:글라스 레이저 비임의 증폭특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Amplification Characteristics of High-Power Gaussian Nd:Glass Laser Beam)

  • 강형부;장용무
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권10호
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    • pp.741-747
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    • 1987
  • The high-power Nd:glass system with five-stage amplifier was designed and its amplification characteristics was studied for developing high-power Nd:glass laser system as an energy driver of inertial confinement fusion(ICF). In order to study the amplification characteristics of remporal and spacial Gaussian laser beam, the dependence of them on pumping efficiency and rod loss were studied and discussed. The output energy of this system using phosphate Nd glass rod(LHG-7,LHG-8) and silicate Nd glass rod(LSG-91H), respectively, was calculated by the computer simulation using Avizonis-Grotbeck and Frantz Nodvik equations. As results of this simulation, it was found that the shorter the risetime of laser pulse, the larger the amplification factor and that the larger peak value of laser pulse, the lower the amplification factor. The output inergies of 179J, 344J, and 7J were obtained by the designed five-stage amplified high-power Nd:glass laser system using glass rods of LHG-7,LHG-8, and LSG-91H, respectively. From the results it was found that the laser system using the LHG-8 glass rod was the most excellent one among the systems and the cross section for stimulated emission of the gain coefficient was essentially important parameter for the amplification characteristics.

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Cr4+:YAG 포화 흡수체를 이용한 Ti:sapphire 레이저 여기 Nd:YAG 레이저의 수동형 Q-switching 특성 (Characteristics of Nd:YAG Laser Pumped by cw Ti:sapphire Laser and Its Passive Q-switching with Cr4+:YAG as Saturable Absorber)

  • 안범수;추한태;김규욱
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2004
  • Ti:sapphire 레이저로 펌핑하는 연속발진 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력 특성과 Cr$^{4+}$:YAG 결정을 포화 흡수체로 이용하는 수동형 Q-switching된 Nd:YAG 레이저의 평균 출력, 펄스폭 및 반복률 등의 특성을 조사하였다. 그 결과 Nd:YAG 결정에 입사되는 Ti:sapphire 레이저의 펌핑 출력이 850 ㎽일 때, 연속 발진 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력이 450 ㎽로 측정되어 출력 기울기 효율이 약 56%로 계산되었다. 또한, 초기 투과율이 90%인 Cr$^{4+}$:YAG 결정을 이용하여 수동형 Q-switching된 Nd:YAG 레이저 출력이 200㎽로 측정되었고, 이때의 펄스 반복률 및 펄스폭은 각각 23.8 KHz 및 17.0 ns로 측정되었다.되었다.