• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse Load

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Static VAR Compensator Using PWM Voltage type Converter (PWM전압형 콘버어터에 의한 정지형 무효전력 보상장치)

  • 정연택;이훈구;황락훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.836-846
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a Static Var Compensator (SVC) system compensating the reactive power for power system, which consists of a voltage type Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) converter and a reactance linking the converter to the source. The system drives the four quadrant modes. The system determines the magnitude of the input voltage, and then compares it with the magnitude of the source voltage by regulating the phase of the SVC about the source. Therefore, the system generates leading compensation currents when the input voltage is larger than the source in magnitude, and lagging compensation currents for smaller input voltage. Reactive power about voluntary load in power system is smoothly compensated by those compensation currents, and also power factor of source is improved. Furthermore, the SVC system using PWM method may improve the source current waveforms by eliminating the 5th and 7th harmonic components from the input voltages.

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The High-speed Operation of Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor (단상 SRM의 고속 구동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Joonseon;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.10
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2005
  • In this paper PU control scheme is presented. The proposed scheme has following features. The one is oft-starting method which is used for preventing to flow large current in motor phase winding when motor starts. The ther is the selection of the level of the over current. The first feature is implemented by increasing the PWM duty lowly, the second feature is implemented by limiting the magnitude of the phase current level by which the over heat f motor by copper losses and magnetic saturation decreases. By the analysis using FEM considering load condition, the peed of mode transition from PW to single pulse control is selected and confirmed by simulation that there is no ver current occurs during the mode transition. For the verification of proposed scheme, the simulation using MATLAB Simulink with considering non-linearity of inductance profile from FEM analysis is performed and the experiment with SRM drive system which has the DSP controller and single Phase SRM are peformed.

AC-AC Voltage Regulator Conditioning Converter with Three Control Schemes

  • Ahmed, Nabil A.;Miyatake, Masafumi;Kang, Ju-Sung;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a comparative study of modified phase-angle, extinction-angle, and pulse width modulation control techniques for the purpose of power factor improvement of single-phase AC-AC voltage regulators have been illustrated as applied to a single-phase ac voltage converter by an example of the widely used single-phase induction motor as a dynamic load. Observations on power factor, displacement factor and total harmonic distortion factor are described and discussed on the basis of the simulated and measured results of this work.

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Implementation of a Fuzzy PI Controller for Speed Control of Induction Motors Using FPGA

  • Arulmozhiyaly, R.;Baskaran, K.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of voltage source inverter type SVPWM based speed control of an induction motor using a fuzzy PI controller. This scheme enables us to adjust the speed of the motor by controlling the frequency and amplitude of the stator voltage; the ratio of the stator voltage to the frequency should be kept constant. A model of the fuzzy control system is implemented in real time with a Xilinx FPGA XC3S 400E. It is introduced to maintain a constant speed to when the load varies.

DELTA MODULATED CURRENT REGULATOR FOR RESONANT LINK INVERTER (공진형 인버터를 위한 DELTA MODULATED CURRENT REGULATOR에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taeck-Gi;Ahn, Sung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 1989
  • The introduction of resonant link inverters has allowed the use of much higher switching frequencies in induction motor current regulators. The resonant link inverter,however, requries the use of discrete time switching strategies. This type of controller,while giving the best possible performance, is difficult to implement, since motor parameters must be calculated or measured. The delta modulated current regurator (DMCR) has been introduced as a controller without additional state feedback. A discrete pulse modulated current regulator which controls load current is introduced in the paper.

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Microprocessor - based Self - controllers for the drive of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors - (마이크로 프로세서에 의한 영구자석 동기 전동기의 자기제어기(自己制御器) 설계 및 구동)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Young-Suk;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a microprocesser based Self-Controller for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM), fed by voltage soure inverter. The proper operation of the PMSM can be ensured only if the stator current is always synchronized with the its Back-E.M.F. The use of incremantal encoder with high resolution makes it possible to design a Self-Control led P.W.M. inverter. The pulse ratios are controlled to reduce the torque ripple in the low-speed drive region. And during the operation, torque - speed characteristics are improved by the control of optimal load angle.

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Peak Voltage Feedforward Control of PWM Buck-boost Converter (피드포워드 제어 방식을 적용한 승강압형 컨버터)

  • Gwag, Gun-Hee;Seo, Bo-Hyeok;Choi, Byung-Cho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2721-2723
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    • 1999
  • DC and small-signal ac characteristics are examined for a pulse-width modulated (PWM) dc-dc buck-boost converter with a peak voltage modulation (PVM) feedforward control. Circuit model is used to derive an expression for the output voltage in terms of the input voltage and load resistance. Small-signal circuit model is used to derive the input-to-output voltage transfer function (audiosusceptibility).

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Radar Pulse Clustering using Kernel Density Window (커널 밀도 윈도우를 이용한 레이더 펄스 클러스터링)

  • Lee, Dong-Weon;Han, Jin-Woo;Lee, Won-Don
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.973-974
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    • 2008
  • As radar signal environments become denser and more complex, the capability of high-speed and accurate signal analysis is required for ES(Electronic warfare Support) system to identify individual radar signals at real-time. In this paper, we propose the new novel clustering algorithm of radar pulses to alleviate the load of signal analysis process and support reliable analysis. The proposed algorithm uses KDE(Kernel Density Estimation) and its CDF(Cumulative Distribution Function) to compose clusters considering the distribution characteristics of pulses. Simulation results show the good performance of the proposed clustering algorithm in clustering and classifying the emitters.

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Intelligent control of pneumatic actuator using On/Off solenoid valves

  • Insung Song;Sungman Pyo;Kyungkwan Ahn;Soonyong Yang;Lee, Byungryong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.65.2-65
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the accurate position control of a rodless pneumatic cylinder using On/Off solenoid valve. A novel Intelligent Modified Pulse Width Modulation(MPWM) is newly proposed. The control performance of this pneumatic cylinder depends on the external loads. To overcome this problem , switching of control parameter using artificial neural network is newly proposed, which estimates external loads on rodless pneumatic cylinder using this training neural network. As an underlying controller, a state feedback controller using position, velocity and acceleration is applied in the switching control the system. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithms are demonstrated...on/off solenoid valve, load estimation, MPWM, Artificial neural network.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Elastic Wave Propagation in Plates Using Double Pulsed Laser Holographic Interferometry (이중펄스레이저 홀로그래픽 간섭법을 이용한 평판의 탄성파 전파특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Baik;Na, Jong-Moon;Kim, Jeong-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.3211-3223
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the propagation of elastic wave generated by loading impact to plates made of isotropic of anisotropic material was studied. And the influence of boundary conditions (free or clamped edge) upon the reflection of elastic wave was anlyzed. Also, double exposure holographic interferometer using ruby pulse laser was formed in order to investigate transient waves. Before the elasitc wave was reflected from the edges, the elastic wave of isotropic plate such as aluminum plate showed circular interferometric fringe pattern, whereas that of anisotropic plate such as epoxy composite laminates showed elliptical one. And the transverse displacement curves obtained from experiment and theory for both plates agreed well. Also, the waves reflected from the boundary edges showed much differences according to the boundary condition of edges.