• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse Load

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Application of SHE PWM Scheme for Reducing The Source Harmonic Components of Converter (콘버어터의 전원 고조파분을 저감시키기 위한 SHE PWM 방식의 적응)

  • Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1427-1435
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposes the Selected Harmonic Elimination Pluse Width Modulation (SHE PW) scheme toreduce the ahrmonic components of source line current. To eliminate the low order harmonics which affects the source dominatly, we apply the Fourier series analysis to line current waveforms and then find out the switching patterns using the SHE PWM scheme. In addition to the analysis of harmonic effects, the three phase filter circuit is used to reduce high order harmonics. For the experimental realization, the converter circuit with power Transistor(PTR) is designed and the Pulse Time Control(PTC) is applied. The line current and the load voltage are measured under the condition of three phase application, highly inductive load.

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Model Test of Pulse Powered Underreamed Anchors (펄스방전 확공형 앵커의 모형시험)

  • Kim, Nak-Kyung;Ju, Yonh-Sun;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Seo, Hyo-Kyun;Kim, Sun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1007-1013
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a series of scaled model test were carried out in order to find factors that influence the ultimate load of underreamed anchors. Model anchors were made of arcril and 3cm in diameter. Series of tests were performed with various conditions such as density of soil, diameter of bulb, and number of bulb. Type of soil was Jumunjin sand and relative density varied 40%, 60%, 80%.

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A study on the electric field strength of the insulation cover using 22.9 kV-y distribution line (22.9 KV-y 배전선로용 전선보호관 전계강도 비교실험 연구)

  • Chon, Y.K.;Seo, K.S.;Cha, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1871-1873
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    • 2000
  • There are many electrical accidents between bare wire and line post insulator which is degraded by long time using, causing leakage current on the surface of insulator. In this paper it is presented that the 22.9 Kv-y distribution lines are protected by binding cover which is needed from fog or rainy moisture, surges occurring by switching or lightening pulse. It is analyzed to investigate the unbalanced transfer characteristics and reflection coefficient by using binding cover and non-cover. It was tested the radio interference voltage in the test room and electric field strength by calculation between binding cover and non-cover. In the factory the leakage current causing on the surface of insulator was tested in the state of light load and heavy load.

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Design on a new oil well test shock absorber under impact load

  • Wang, Yuanxun;Zhang, Peng;Cui, Zhijian;Chen, Chuanyao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.335-352
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    • 2008
  • Continuous operation of test and measurement is a new operating technique in the petroleum exploitation, which combines perforation with test and measurement effectively. In order to measure the original pressure of stratum layer exactly and prevent testing instrument from being impaired or damaged, a suitable shock absorber is urgently necessary to research. Based on the attempt on the FEM analysis and experiment research, a new shock absorber is designed and discussed in this paper. 3D finite element model is established and simulated accurately by LS-DYNA, the effect and the dynamic character of the shock absorber impact by half sinusoidal pulse force under the main lobe frequency are discussed both on theoretics and experiment. It is shown that the new designed shock absorber system has good capability of shock absorption for the impact load.

Control Characteristics of Current Controlled PWM Using Vector Control in VSI-IM Drive System (VSI-IM 구동 시스템에 벡터제어를 이용한 전류제어 PWM 방식의 제어특성)

  • Dong Hwa Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.12
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 1991
  • A current-controlled scheme of pulse width modulation voltage source inverter (PWM VSI) has attracted considerable attention due to its fast response with current limit and especially suitable for potentially high performance applications such as AC motor drives and UPS systems. These features yield near-sinusoidal currents in the load with reduced current peaks, lower inverter switching frequency and reduce inverter and load stresses. A high performance current-controlled inverter must have a quick response in transient state and low harmonic current in steady state. This paper compares and shows the controlled-characteristics with hysteresis controller(HC), ramp comparison controller(RCC) and predictive controller(PC) of PWM inverter to control actual current of VSI-IM.

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Digital Controller Candidate for Point-of-load Synchronous Buck Converter in Tri-mode Mechanism

  • Xiu, Li-Mei;Zhang, Wei-Ping;Li, Bo;Liu, Yuan-Sheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.796-805
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    • 2014
  • A digital controller with a low-power approach for point-of-load synchronous buck converters is discussed and compared with its analog counterpart to confirm its feasibility for system integration. The tri-mode digital controller IC in $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS process is presented to demonstrate solutions that include a PID, quarter PID, and robust RST compensators. These compensators address the steady-state, stand-by, and transient modes according to the system operating point. An idle-tone free condition for ${\Sigma}-{\Delta}$ DPWM reduces the inherent tone noise under DC-excitation. Compared with that of the traditional approach, this condition generates a quasi-pure modulation signal. Experimental results verify the closed-loop performances and confirm the power-saving mechanism of the proposed controller.

Current Control of Three Phase PWM Converter for the Variable Load (부하가변시 3상 PWM 컨버터의 전류제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, E.G.;Jeon, K.Y.;Chun, J.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Oh, B.H.;Lee, H.G.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.441-443
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, The authors design the current controller which independently control the d, q axis current transformed by the synchronously rotating d, q axis and a Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation(SVPWM) to steadily control the output DC-Link voltage against the variable load of the three phase PWM converter. Also, This study improves the high power factor, stability, and rapid response by the phase angle control using the digital Phase Locked Loop(PLL).

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Gate Driver for Power Cell Driving of Bipolar Pulsed Power Modulator (양극성 펄스 파워 모듈레이터의 파워셀 구동을 위한 게이트 드라이버)

  • Song, Seung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Hee;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a gate driver that operates semiconductor switches in the bipolar pulsed power modulator. The proposed gate driver was designed to receive isolated power and synchronized signals through the gate transformer. The gate circuit has a separate delay in the on-and-off operation to prevent a short circuit between the top and bottom switches of each leg. On the basis of the proposed gate circuit, a bipolar pulsed power modulator prototype with a 2.5 kV/100 A rating was developed. Finally, the bipolar pulsed power modulator was tested under resistive load and plasma reactor load conditions. It is verified that the proposed gate driver can be applied to a bipolar pulsed power modulator.

Transient response of a right-angled bent cantilever subjected to an out-of-plane tip load

  • Wang, B.;Lu, G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.331-344
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    • 1999
  • This paper provides an analysis of the transient behaviour of a right-angled bent cantilever beam subjected to a suddenly applied force at its tip perpendicular to its plane. Based on a rigid, perfectly plastic material model, a double-hinge mechanism is required to complete the possible deformation under a rectangular force pulse (constant force applied for a finite duration) with a four-phase response mode. The kinematics of the various response phases are described and the partitioning of the input energy at the plastic hinges during the motion is evaluated.

Near-Five-Vector SVPWM Algorithm for Five-Phase Six-Leg Inverters under Unbalanced Load Conditions

  • Zheng, Ping;Wang, Pengfei;Sui, Yi;Tong, Chengde;Wu, Fan;Li, Tiecai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2014
  • Multiphase machines are characterized by high power density, enhanced fault-tolerant capacity, and low torque pulsation. For a voltage source inverter supplied multiphase machine, the probability of load imbalances becomes greater and unwanted low-order stator voltage harmonics occur. This paper deals with the PWM control of multiphase inverters under unbalanced load conditions and it proposes a novel near-five-vector SVPWM algorithm based on the five-phase six-leg inverter. The proposed algorithm can output symmetrical phase voltages under unbalanced load conditions, which is not possible for the conventional SVPWM algorithms based on the five-phase five-leg inverters. The cause of extra harmonics in the phase voltages is analyzed, and an xy coordinate system orthogonal to the ${\alpha}{\beta}z$ coordinate system is introduced to eliminate low-order harmonics in the output phase voltages. Moreover, the digital implementation of the near-five-vector SVPWM algorithm is discussed, and the optimal approach with reduced complexity and low execution time is elaborated. A comparison of the proposed algorithm and other existing PWM algorithms is provided, and the pros and cons of the proposed algorithm are concluded. Simulation and experimental results are also given. It is shown that the proposed algorithm works well under unbalanced load conditions. However, its maximum modulation index is reduced by 5.15% in the linear modulation region, and its algorithm complexity and memory requirement increase. The basic principle in this paper can be easily extended to other inverters with different phase numbers.