• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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• pp.542-545
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• 2005

Spaceborne radar interferometry has been widely used to estimate the topography and deformation of the Earth. It is difficult to obtain coherent interferometric SAR pairs especially over coastal areas mainly because of variation of surface conditions. We carried out the experiment using a cross-interferometric pair with a perpendicular baseline of about 1.4 km, a 30 minutes temporal separation and the height sensitivity of about 6 meters. The temporal decorrelation can be reduced by the cross interferometric technique with a 30 minutes temporal separation. Accurate coregistration was performed through resampling of ENVISAT ASAR data to equivalent pixel spacing to the ERS SAR data, because of the differences of the pulse repetition frequency and range sampling rate between the two sensors. Then we estimated range and azimuth offset to a sub-pixel accuracy using image intensity cross correlation. A larger window chip size than a general case was used because it was difficult to distinguish typical features. As range bin increased, the difference of Doppler centroid also increased. It resulted in lower coherence in far range than in near range. Coherences over wetland in near and far range were about 0.8 and 0.5, respectively. The coherence was improved by applying azimuth and range common band filtering, but coherence gap still existed. ERS-ENVISAT cross-interferogram usually lost information in urban area. However, high coherence over a city in this pair was shown, because of less man-made structures than other major cities. Accuracy of the DEM constructed by the ERS-ENVISAT 30-minute pair in a coastal area is to be evaluated.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.389-398
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 실제 환경을 고려하여 비행 중인 소형 무인기를 탐지할 수 있는 기법을 제안한다. 소형 무인기는 일반적으로 시가지 혹은 산악 지형 내에서 저고도 비행을 수행하므로 클러터(clutter)에 의해 자주 가려지게 된다. 따라서 우수한 탐지 성능 획득을 위해서는 잡음뿐만 아니라, 클러터를 고려한 탐지가 필수적이며, 각각의 클러터 제거 기법에 따른 성능 분석이 요구된다. 제안된 탐지 과정은 클러터 제거 기법 및 펄스 합성 기법을 통해 클러터 및 잡음을 억제한 후, CFAR 검출기를 통해 소형 무인기 탐지를 수행한다. 이때, 3가지 클러터 제거 기법을 적용한 후, 각 기법에 따른 소형 무인기 탐지 성능을 분석한다. 실제 야외 환경에서의 실험을 통한 측정 데이터(data)를 토대로 소형 무인기 탐지에 적합한 클러터 제거 기법을 도출할 수 있었다.