• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulsating combustion

검색결과 30건 처리시간 0.022초

Characteristics of Unsteady Combustion and Combustion Control by Pulsating Mixture Supply

  • Yang, Young-Joon;Akamatsu, Fumiteru;Katsuki, Masashi
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2001
  • The effects of unsteady combustion are experimentally studied using forced pulsating mixture supply. It was shown that unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations. It may also have desirable performances, from a practical point of view, such as high combustion load, augmented heat transfer, reduced pollutant emissions and so on. We examined the characteristics of unsteady combustion driven by forced pulsating mixture supply in a small duct-combustor with a rearward-facing step. Further, we found its influence on the onset of self-excited combustion oscillations, the possibility of suppressing self-excited combustion oscillations and the reason why the self-excited combustion oscillation was suppressed using the forced pulsating mixture supply, comparing with the steady mixture supply.

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Characteristics of Self-excited Combustion Oscillation and Combustion Control by Forced Pulsating Mixture Supply

  • Yang, Young-Joon;Fumiteru Akamatsu;Masashi Katsuki;Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1820-1831
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    • 2003
  • Characteristics of self-excited combustion oscillation are experimentally studied using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. A new idea to suppress combustion oscillation was applied to the flames. The characteristics of unsteady combustion were examined, which is driven by forced pulsating mixture supply that can modulate its amplitude and frequency. The self-excited combustion oscillation having weaker flow velocity fluctuation intensity than that of the forced pulsating supply can be suppressed by the method. The effects of the forced pulsation amplitude and frequency on controlling self-excited combustion oscillations were also investigated comparing with the steady mixture supply. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations, and it also exhibits desirable performances, from a practical point of view, such as high combustion load and reduced pollutant emissions of nitric oxide.

강제 맥동류를 이용한 연소특성 연구 (A Study on Combustion Characteristics using Forced Pulsating Flow)

  • 양영준
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2012
  • The combustion characteristics using forced pulsating flow were experimentally investigated with confined premixed flames stabilized by a reward-facing step. The intermittent combustion has many merits, for instance, such as high load combustion, high heat transfer, low emission gas, compared with those of continuous combustion. For these purposes, data processing of binary image was conducted to reveal the differences between intermittent and continuous combustion. As the results, it was possible to calculate the reaction zone using OH-emission band and, therefore, showed that forced pulsating flow was useful in combustion technology.

Rijke형 연소기에서 석탄의 맥동연소에 관한 연구 (A study on the pulsating combustion of coal in a Rijke type combustor)

  • 권영필;이동훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.508-516
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구는 석탄의 맥동연소과정을 비맥동연소와 빅교실험을 하여 연소특성 을 가시적으로 관찰하고 연소율 등의 연소특성을 구하며 고체연료의 맥동연소과정을 밝히고 맥동연소기 개발의 기초자료를 얻는데 목적을 두었다.

비정상연소의 적극적 이용법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Positive Use of Unsteady Combustion)

  • 양영준;김봉환
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2005년도 제31회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2005
  • The usefulness of unsteady combustion was experimentally investigated using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. For this purpose, apparatus of forced pulsating mixture supply, which could be modulated its amplitude and frequency, was designed. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations and furthermore it exhibits desirable performance, from a practical point of view, such as high combustion and reduction of pollutant emission like nitric oxide.

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자려 연소진동에 관한 연소제어와 징후의 검출 (Combustion Control and Symptom Detection on Self-excited Combustion Oscillation)

  • 양영준
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.1111-1122
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    • 2004
  • An idea to suppress the self-excited combustion oscillation was applied to the flames. The characteristics of unsteady combustion were examined and the unsteady combustion was driven by forced pulsating mixture supply that can modulate its amplitude and frequency. The self-excited combustion oscillation having weaker flow velocity fluctuation intensity than that of the forced pulsating supply can be suppressed by this method. The effects of the forced pulsation amplitude and frequency on controlling self-excited combustion oscillations were also investigated comparing with the steady mixture supply. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillation. Symptoms of self-excited combustion oscillation were also studied in order to predict the onset of combustion oscillation before it proceeded to a catastrophic failure For the purpose, the unique measures to observe the onset of self-excited combustion oscillations based on the careful statistics of fluctuating properties in flames, such as pressure or emission of OH radicals, have been proposed.

공기밸브형 맥동연소 시스템의 안정성 및 성능특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stability and Performance Characteristics in Aero - Valved Pulsating Combustion System)

  • 임광렬
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1993
  • The experimental study was carried out to investigate the stability and the performance characteristics of the aero-valved pulsating combustion system with maximum operating capacity of 60KW. The effect of geometry of combustion system on the stable condition, the flammability limit, the total pressure oscillation amplitude, and the operating frequency can be identified, and the maximum turn-down-ratio is obtained up to 3.3. The total pressure oscillation amplitude can be controlled by tunning the length of the air inlet pipe. The empirical equation with which the operating frequency can be approximated is proposed and the discrepancy is within 5%. The volumetric efficiency is identified to be one of the important parameters determining the upper flammability limit and the maximum value of which is approximately 22%.

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비정상연소의 적극적 이용법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Positive Use of Unsteady Combustion)

  • 양영준;이치우;김봉환;아카마쓰 후미테루
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • The usefulness of unsteady combustion was experimentally investigated using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. For this purpose, apparatus of forced pulsating mixture supply, which could be modulated its amplitude and frequency, was designed. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations and furthermore it exhibits desirable performance, from a practical point of view, such as high load combustion and reduction of pollutant emission like nitric oxide.

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맥동류의 연소소음 연구 (Study on Combustion Noise of Unsteady Flow)

  • 양영준;도승주
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.355-357
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    • 2014
  • The usefulness of unsteady combustion was experimentally investigated using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. For this purpose, apparatus of forced pulsating mixture supply, which could be modulated its amplitude and frequency, was designed. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations and furthermore it exhibits desirable performance, from a practical point of view, such as high load combustion and reduction of pollutant emission like nitric oxide.

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