• 제목/요약/키워드: Pull-through

검색결과 383건 처리시간 0.022초

풀흐름라인에서 변동성전파원리에 대한 증명 : 존재와 측정 (Proof of the Variability Propagation Principle in a Pull Serial Line : Existence and Measurement)

  • 최상웅
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.185-205
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we consider infinite supply of raw materials and backlogged demands as given two boundary conditions. And we need not make any specific assumptions about the inter-arrival of external demand and service time distributions. Under these situations, the ultimate objective of this study is to prove the variability propagation principle in a pull serial line and is to measure it in terms of the first two moments of the inter-departure process subject to number of cards in each cell. Two preparations are required to achieve this objective : The one is to derive a true lower bound of variance of the inter-departure process. The other is to establish a constrained discrete minimax problem for the no backorder (backlogging) probabilities in each cell. We may get some fundamental results necessary to a completion for the proof through the necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of optimal solution of a constrained discrete minimax problem and the implicit function theorem. finally, we propose a numeric model to measure the variability propagation principle. Numeric examples show the validity and applicability of our study.

나노클레이 첨가량에 따른 나노재료 시멘트 모르타르에 정착된 보강섬유의 인발성능 (Pullout Performance of Reinforcing Fiber Embedded in Nano Materials Cement Mortar with Nano Clay Contents)

  • 오리온;박찬기
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2013
  • Recently, it has been studied for the application of nano-materials in the concrete. Applied a small amount of nano-materials can achieve the goal of high strength, high performance and high durability. The small addition of nano clay improves strength, thermal stability, and durability of concrete because of the excellent dispersion. The present study has investigated the effectiveness, when varying with the contents of nano clay, influencing the pull-out behavior of macro synthetic fibers in nano materials cement mortar. Pullout tests conducted in accordance with the Japan Concrete Institute (JCI) SF-8 standard for fiber-reinforced concrete test methods were used to evaluate the pullout performance of the different nano clay. Nano clay was added to the 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 % of cement weight. The experimental results demonstrated that the addition of nano clay led to improve the pull-out properties as of the load-displacement curve in the precracked and debonded zone. Also, the compressive strength, flexural strength and pullout performance and of Mix No. 1 and No. 2 increased up to the point when nano clay used increased by 2 and 3 % contents, respectively, but decreased when the exceeded 3 and 4 %, respectively. It was proved by verifying increase of the scratching phenomenon in macro synthetic fiber surface through the microstructure analysis on the surface of macro synthetic fiber.

풀 기반 데이타 방송 시스템에서의 데이타 인기도를 고려한 캐싱 전략 (A Caching Strategy Considering Data Popularity in Pull-Based Data Broadcast Systems)

  • 신동천
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 2006
  • 캐싱은 데이타 방송 시스템에서 방송 요청의 경쟁을 줄임으로써 좁은 대역폭으로 인한 시스템 성능의 저하를 완화할 수 있는 유용한 방법이다. 본 논문에서는, 풀 기반 방송 시스템에서 클라이언트들간의 데이타 인기도를 반영하는 캐싱 전략을 제안한다. 아울러, 데이타 방송 버전을 이용하여 데이타 접근의 최근성을 반영할 수 있도록 하고 제안한 전략의 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 평가한다. 성능 평가에 따르면, 히트율과 미스 비용을 함께 고려한 전략이 전통적 전략인 LRU 보다 성능 우위를 보이고 있다. 클라이언트들의 데이타 인기도를 고려한 전략은 일부 경우에 있어 성능 우위를 보여 주고 있다.

실내 진동대 실험을 통한 해안매립지반의 동적 특성 평가 (Dynamic Characteristic of Coastal Reclaimed Land through Shaking Table Test)

  • 신은철;강현회;박정준
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.640-648
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    • 2009
  • Recently the truction of coastal reclaimation work has been extensively implemented in Korea. The Sondo New City is being established on the reclaimed land from the sea, construction companies of metro construction are planing to pull-out the sheet pile for saving the construction cost. In the case of soft marine clay, it is very difficult to pull-out the sheet pile by using the hydraulic hammer difficult. Therefore, the man of the field must be aware of vibration effect to the ground and the structure. For understanding the vibration effect to the ground during subway construction, the model was formulated with 1/25 braced-cut for subway construction. Scott and Iai(1989) proposed the law of the similarity for other experimental conditions. The laboratory model test was conducted under the vibration condition of sheet pile pulling out. The settlement on the ground surface was measured during the shaking table test. The pore water pressure was also monitored in the upper, middle, and lower layers of soil. The field settlement level and the pore water pressure can be predicted by using the results of the laboratory shaking table test.

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In vitro Interaction of Recombinantly Expressed Kringle 5 (rK5) with Ras Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Stimulator-like Factor (Rgl2)

  • Lee, Jung-Whoi;Kim, Sun-Hee;Park, Yong-Sung;Woo, Je-Wan;Lim, Dong-Yeol;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.1863-1868
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    • 2004
  • Kringle 5 (K5), located outside of angiostain (K1-4) in human plasminogen, displays more potent antiangiogenic activity on endothelial cell proliferation than angiostatin itself. Using a yeast two-hybrid system in vivo, we have recently identified Rgl2 (guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator (RalGDS)-like factor 2) as a binding protein of human K5. In order to confirm in vitro protein interaction between K5 and Rgl2, we developed bacterial recombinant expression systems for them. K5 and Rgl2 proteins were expressed in high yields and purified into pure forms with His tags and GST fusion, respectively. GST-pull down experiments clearly demonstrated that K5 interacts specifically with Rgl2 in vitro. These results indicate that Rgl2 functions as a receptor protein for K5 in vitro as well as in vivo, leading to anti-angiogenesis through regulating Ras signaling pathways.

新疆의 古代 出土服飾에 관한 硏究 (A Study on the Ancient Excavated Clothing in Xinjiang)

  • 김용문
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.187-206
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    • 1996
  • The Purpose of this study is to analyze the clothing excavated in Xinjinag, concerned with the study of clothing culture in Central Asia. The results are as follows : A headwear is a corn hat or round hat, the material is field, fur or woolen textiles. For hair accessories, feathers or wooden pins were used. The corn hats of the Scythians and the Huns also had same design and did not change even after being influenced from the culture of Han Dynasty. A woman's hair styles was many strips of braid, a man's hair style was a braid or a topknot. Regarding the clothing, a woman wore pull-over type and a man wore caftan for a jacket. Both a man and a woman wore widened coat and trousers as well as felt socks and leather boots, and longer socks than boots are the characteristics of the clothing of nomadic horsemen. The textiles was mainly wool, but silk was used for coats, socks and gloves in high society imported from China through the Silk Road after the 2nd century B.C. Compared with Korea clothing, a corn hat, widened coat, trousers and leather boots are similar with those of Koguryo. The influence of western culture is shown in a man's short hair, animal design, W1-Kum, a woman's pull-over type and a round neckline.

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거친표면 GFRP 보강근의 쪼갬부착파괴강도 및 거동 고찰 (Bond Splitting Strength and Behavior of GFRP Reinforcement with Roughened Surface)

  • 문도영
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 거친 표면을 갖는 GFRP 보강근의 쪼갬에 의한 부착파괴 거동과 파괴강도를 인발실험을 통해 규명하였다. 실험변수로서, 보강근의 직경, 콘크리트 피복 및 콘크리트 압축강도에 대하여 실험을 수행하였으며, 동일한 변수에 대하여 5개의 실험 결과를 평균하여 실험에 대한 오차를 최소화 하였다. 또한 쪼갬에 의한 부착파괴거동을 인발력과 변위결과로부터 고찰하였다. 쪼갬부착파괴강도 결과는 여러 연구자가 제안한 이형철근 및 FRP 보강근의 쪼갬부착파괴강도 평가모델식과 비교하였다. 분석결과, 거친표면을 갖는 GFRP 보강근의 쪼갬부착파괴강도는 Harajli 등(1995)이 제안한 모델을 이용하여 가장 근사하게 평가할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

컨베이어 사고 예방을 위한 풀 코드 스위치 적용기준 개선 (Improvement of Application Criteria of Pull Code Switch for Conveyor Accident Prevention)

  • 서재민;박지훈;백종배
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2019
  • It is estimated that about 2,515 persons have been injured by conveyor for the past five years(2013 ~ 2017). Conveyors used in various industrial sites for transporting iron ore, coal, courier goods, etc., have various incidents such as a worker putting on or pulling a part of the body or work clothes on the driving part during maintenance. It is necessary for preventing similar accidents to conduct various researches. In order to propose the basis for revising laws and standards for the safety standards of the full cord switch to prevent conveyor accidents, this study compares Korea's Industrial Safety and Health Law (KISHL) with those of IEC, EN, Canada, and Australia. In addition, surveys of conveyor use plant and full cord switch domestic and foreign manufacturers was conducted. In this study, domestic and overseas related laws and technical standards compare and analyze to prevent conveyor accidents. In addition, we propose extension of safety certification for full code switch, establishment of safety inspection standard, and improvement of working method regulation through actual working condition investigation. It can be used as a basis for revising the occupational safety and health regulation and related notices, and thus contributing to enhancing the safe atmosphere of the conveyor business and improving the safety consciousness of the concerned persons.

Unit Cell FEM Analysis Using I-Fiber Single Stitch with Different Thickness

  • Tapullima, Jonathan;Park, Gyu Yeong;Yoon, Dong Hwan;Choi, Jin Ho
    • Composites Research
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2021
  • This paper present a three-dimensional unit cell finite element analysis to predict the pull-out behavior of a single stitch in a composite laminate. The stitching process used for this study correspond to the I-fiber stitching method that has been studied by the Composite Structures Lab (CSL) as a new through-thickness reinforced method. A total of six cases were analyzed, which were divided in two groups by the stitching yarn used, 6k and 12k. Each group of cases have three different thickness according to the amount of plies; 16 plies, 32 plies and 64 plies. The finite element analysis used the cohesive zone method to characterize the single stitch reinforcement in the interface. Due to the complexity of the load vs displacement curves taken from the experimental results, a bilinear and trilinear bridging laws were implemented in the models. The cohesive parameters used for each case showed a good agreement with the experimental data and can be used for future studies.

소형 추적 레이더 신호처리기용 Random PRF 펄스 설계 (Random PRF Pulse Design for Signal Processing Unit of Small Tracking Radar)

  • 김홍락;이만희;박성호;김윤진
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2024
  • 소형 추적 레이더는 표적에서 운용하는 RGPO(Range Gaet Pull Off)등 기만신호를 피하기 위하여 송신주기를 랜덤하게 변화하여 송신을 한다. 이때 의사랜덤코드를 활용하여 랜덤하게 송신 주기를 변경을 한다. 의사랜덤코드는 특정구간이 지나면 반복을 하기 때문에 반복이 노출되면 기만신호를 피하기 힘들어 진다. 본 논문에서는 FPGA를 통한 랜덤 코드 생성과 시스템 백색잡음을 더하여 보다 실제적인 송신 펄스 코드를 생성하였다. FPGA를 이용하여 EPROM에 의사랜덤코드를 사용하면서 반복을 피할 수 있는 PRF를 생성하는 코드 생성에 대한 연구결과를 제시한다. 또한 추적 레이더에 적용하여 랜덤한 PRF 펄스 설계된 결과를 확인하였다.