• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.97-112
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to design and test a new way of public transportation route guidance system for persons with disabilities, including wheelchair users. The guidance system is smartphone app-based, using, routes that involve disabled-friendly facilities in the vicinity can be searched. A database that contains publicly available data on low-floor bus services, location and extent of disabled-friendly facilities, and suitable subways and stations, was developed for this purpose. The app uses the database to access and query the required information. A pilot study was conducted to test the effectiveness of the guidance system. It was found that the system was able to convey information about the disabled-friendly routes and related guidance information even inside subway stations, effectively. The performance of the system was compared with route guidance services that do not explicitly use data on disabled-friendly services. A notable difference was observed in the travel time estimated by this program and other guidance services. The difference was around 4 to 15 minutes. This is significant savings for persons with disabilities if they use the app and service. The study thus shows that exclusive use of disabled-friendly data in route guidance will bring more benefits for persons with disabilities.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.5-12
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• 2012

In this study, a digital design process by utilizing the program's database functionality in BIM, public education facilities master plan presented an alternative model to the layout of the design process. First of all, public education facilities master plan design process with digital design process and how to use the database of BIM in the process for review of the possibility of. Secondly, public educational facility planning the placement as needed for the switch to digital design limits, and the basic plan design at various elementary school planning alternatives in a school building and the school site is required to investigate. Thirdly, as a way of using the database features of GDL BIM lnn and teachers on how to create a variable by setting up a number of different alternatives so that you can choose the architect thought to have to organize and visualize the possibility of quick. A quantitative way the basic plan design that repeats some of the measures that can be used for digital design change as a process of continuous research is needed.

• 대한교통학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.7-27
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• 1996

It is very costly to construct transportation facilities such as roads, bridges, tunnels, and public parking lots mainly because land price is very high in metropolis like Seoul. Private car oweners use these facilities more extensively than public transportation users. However, the government does not impose proper charges for using these facilities. Such improper charge causes traffic congestion and then decreases social welfare in efficiency and equity. To solve problem, many traffic demand management policies are used. Traffic management policies which are currently used or under consideration by the City Government of Seoul include the imposition of road tolls, increase of parking fees in public parking lots, increase of gasoline taxes, expanded implementation of bus only lanes, and shippujae, which requires one(1) non-driving day for 10 calendar days. This study examined the impacts of such policies on the different income classes using simulation analysis. We found that the impacts of market-oriented policies such as the imposition of road tolls and the increase of gasoline taxes is regressive. Also, we found that while the low and middle income private car users have incentive have incentive for public transportation use, the high income private car users have no incentive for public transportation use in many cases.

• 교육시설
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.24-30
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• 2006

There is a new demand for functional sharing between existing schools and neighbouring community facilities. This study is to find out the priority of the existing schools at Nowon District for functional sharing development. Most schools are located geographically near the highly populated residential district. The development will be a form of multi-use school complex. The process starts with selecting the schools located in the center of local community. Since the school facilities occupies the relatively enough space, it is possible to expand other functions for the neighbouring communities. Accordingly many citizens can utilize them because of their greater activities. This study is based on the investigation and the analysis of actual situations related to the complex development of school facilities. As a result the suitable candidate schools for the multi-use development are listed under the searched conditions.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.575-584
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• 2018

소득이 높아지는 현대사회에서의 여가는 매우 중요하게 여겨지고 있다. 과거와는 다르게 여가에 대한 인식의 변화와 여가 활용에 대한 욕구는 점점 가속화될 전망이다. 또한 현대 사회인들은 여가를 통해 삶에 대한 만족을 느끼고 있다. 따라서 누구나 즐길 수 있도록 여가에 대한 올바른 정책이 필요하고 여가활동을 할 수 있는 시설 또한 여가활동에 중요한 요소다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 여가정책이 여가활용에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 하였으며 여가정책이 민간 여가시설 만족과 공공 여가시설 만족에 영향을 미친다고 가정하였으며 나아가 변화된 여가인식과 여가활용에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 파악하고자 하였다. 연구모형을 수립한 후 관련 설문지 문항을 통해 탐색적 요인 분석, 확인적 요인분석과 구조방정식 모형을 분석하였다. 그 결과 여가정책은 공공시설과 민간시설에 대한 만족도에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 공공시설에 대한 만족도는 여가인식과 여가활용에, 민간시설에 대한 만족도는 여가인식에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 변인 간의 매개효과를 검증하여 변인들이 매개를 통해 여가활용에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 그 결과를 제시하였다. 또한 연구가 가지는 함의를 결론과 함께 제시하였다.

• 교육시설
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.56-65
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• 2006

The multipurpose auditoriums in schools are the center of local community and the places of their life-long education. The multipurpose auditoriums are to be open and made available for use by local public as far as it does not interfere with the education of the schools. However, most of them are not open to public on the pretext of management problems while demands of local communities for the opening of the facility is rising. The role of the multipurpose auditorium as the place of physical training and its maximum availability to local community have be taken into account of from its design stage. The location of the auditorium itself has to be close to the main entrance of the school for easy access, its facilities located in one common area, their management and maintenance scheme adopted appropriately but legally, and then security and safety measurement have to be devised. Also, more studies are necessary to propose detail regulations for local sports facilities and to develop their interrelationship and network, in connection with sophistication of school facilities and BTL system.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.813-821
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• 2012

Environmental and public health concern for the emission of air pollutants from burn-up process in waste incineration plants located in the vicinity of living environment was increased during the past decade. The purpose of this study was to suggest of the simple and rapid method of priority setting model for the decision of full-scale public health assessment. This method was consists of total 5-step. Step 1 was "secure the satellite map" and we can use the satellite map which serves from the website such as NAVER Co. Step 2 was "drawing mesh on the map" for catch the point of occupation of environmental sensitivity facilities, and step 3 was "identification and sorting of the facilities", Step 4 was "setting of weight" using the "weighted linear combination (WLC) method". Finally, all facility was sorted by score. As a result, we can set a priority of 145 facilities based on 177 facilities which managed in local government. Facilities in Seoul metropolitan area was high rank in priority list. On the other side, Facilities located at the country or rural area was low rank because of low occupation of the house and the environmental sensitivity facilities such as kindergarten, elementary school, and hospital. In this study, we suggested simple and rapid method that using for screening procedure of public health assessment.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.31-41
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• 2014

This study aims to POE(Post-Occupancy Evaluation) analyze the characteristics of residents and their demands on community facilities by types of supplying housing, which can be the basis for making the housing regulations. The following five types of housing are considered in this study ; 1) National Rental Housing(L), 2) Public Rental Housing(L), 3) Permanent Rental Housing(S), 4) Public Rental Housing(S), 5) Private Rental Housing. We surveyed 527 residents from 20 housing complexes in those four housing types. First, each housing type has different household characteristics. Second, the criteria for housing selection are different. Third, local community activities and satisfaction are different in each housing type. Lastly, residents are generally satisfied with service facilities, but their satisfaction level and the facilities they need are different depending on housing type, accordingly. The housing community space plan be should be improved to the amount of areas of community facilities.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.117-126
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• 2012

본 연구의 목적은 점차 활성화되고 있는 입체복합개발의 공공 참여를 위한 입지여건을 분석하는 것이며, 이를 통해 앞으로 새로운 도시개발이나 도심재생사업, 역세권개발 등에의 수요에 대응하고 도시의 활성화에도 기여하려는 것이다. 입체복합시설의 개발을 위한 입지특성과 공공의 참여여건을 고려하여 대상범위와 입지여건을 분석한 결과, 입체복합개발에 부합하는 다양한 기능의 수용여부를 고려한 기능복합도의 경우 대규모 도시개발지의 중심상업지역 및 신설역사주변과 기성시가지의 도심이 적합하다고 판단된다. 개발잠재력도 앞의 세 지역과 함께 기성시가지의 역세권 및 도심부적격시설의 이전적지가 높은 것으로 판단된다. 개발규모는 대규모 신규도시개발지의 중심상업지역, 기성시가지의 도심, 부도심, 역세권이 필지, 블록, 지구 등 다양한 규모의 개발이 가능하다. 또한 입체복합개발에 대한 공공의 참여여건 분석결과, 공공부문이 개발하는 대규모 신규도시개발지의 중심상업지역과 도심부적격시설 및 공공기관종전부지 등 이전적지가 적합하게 나타났다. 이는 공공시행자로서 민간과의 협력을 통한 도시의 조기성숙과 개발촉진을 도모하고, 도시부적격시설의 이전과 적지개발사업의 연계를 통한 도시환경개선 및 공공성 제고에도 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.397-407
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• 2018

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate human health risk assessment of indoor air pollutants at small-sized public-use facilities (e.g., daycare centers, hospital and elderly care facilities) that the susceptible population is mainly used. Methods: To assess indoor air quality (IAQ), the concentrations of indoor air contaminants such as HCHO, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, styrene, PM-10, CO, $NO_2$ and $O_3$ in air samples were measured according to the Indoor Air Quality Standard Method. By conducting the questionnaire survey, the major factors influencing IAQ were identified. Human health risk assessment was carried out in the consideration of type of use (user and worker) at 75 daycare centers, 34 hospitals and 40 elderly care facilities. Results: As a result of measurement of indoor air contaminants, the average concentration of HCHO and TVOCs in hospitals was higher than daycare centers and elderly care facilities, about 8.8 and 23.5% of hospitals were exceeded by IAQ standard. In human health risk assessment, for the user of daycare centers and elderly care facilities, the mean carcinogenic risk of HCHO inhalation was higher than acceptable value. Except for HCHO, other values were determined under acceptable risk. Similarly, for the worker of hospitals, the mean carcinogenic risk of HCHO inhalation was higher than acceptable value and other values were evaluated under acceptable risk. In contrast, the risk levels of other contaminants measured in elderly care facilities were acceptable. In the determination of factors influencing IAQ, the construction year, building type, ventilation time, and the use of air cleaner were identified. Conclusions: This study provides the information for establishing the plans of public health management of IAQ at small-sized public-use facilities that have not yet been placed under the regulation. The findings suggest the consideration of human health risk assessment results for the IAQ standards.