• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public park

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Phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of berries produced in South Korea

  • Lee, Yongcheol;Lee, Jea-Kyoo;Kim, Jeong-Gon;Park, So-Hyun;Kim, Young-Eun;Park, Sung-Kyu;Kim, Moo-Sang
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2020
  • Berries are rich sources of phenolic compounds, which are known to have health-promoting effects. In this study, phenolic compounds of seven popularly consumed berries were analyzed by HPLC-ESI-MS/MS. In addition, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical and nitrite scavenging activities were investigated for comparison of the biological activity of the berry extracts. Chlorogenic acid was the major phenolic acid, which had the highest content in aronia, followed by blueberry. The rutin and isoquercetin contents were the highest in mulberry, followed by aronia, black raspberry, and blueberry. The anthocyanin content was the highest in black raspberry. Aronia showed the highest DPPH free radical and nitrite scavenging activities with the highest contents of total phenolics and proanthocyanidins.

A Study on Embodiment Aspects and Practice Strategies of Welfare Ideology in Contemporary Urban Park (현대 도시공원에서 나타나는 복지이념 구현양상 및 실천 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Han-Sol;Han, So-Young;Zoh, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2014
  • In this study, on the assumption that the urban park originally is imbued with a public welfare ideology, said public welfare ideology and its characteristics were attended to among the various social roles that the urban park currently fulfills. Aspects of welfare meaning in urban parks were attempted to be identified with the former history of urban parks and the movements of the connections between modern parks and welfare territories. The ideologies, benefits and practices regarding the welfare role that the urban park has played from the past to the present were examined and the backgrounds and contexts within which the welfare ideologies have been expressed in the urban park were examined. In order to examine the implicated public welfare ideologies of the urban park, case studies were conducted to identify how they are expressed and practiced in the present times and the facilitation of these parks and public welfare both in the U.S. and the South Korea. The study results of the cases show that expressions of public welfare in urban parks are composed of more specific and visible programs and strategies in the present times, which are different from the simple proclamatory ways in the past. Particularly, in order to visibly practice a public welfare ideology, many-sided integrated designs are conducted along with various public welfare institutions and programs inside and outside of the urban park. The conclusions from this study are as follows. First, the urban park plays a role as a space to realize public welfare ideology, to create welfare benefits and to realize social welfare. Modern urban parks are used as an indicator to measure the actual conditions of social welfare and are a social environmental commodity that can offer universal benefits to urban residents. Second, many-sided integrated designs are tried along with various public welfare institutions at urban parks, which visibly practice public welfare ideologies in the present. In addition, public welfare institutions greatly influence the consistent development of the resources in the urban park. Third, if the detailed utilization of the regional facilities infrastructure could be brought along with multidimensional approaches about the resources in the urban park, it could be much closer to the lives of residents and could secure a space for increasing resident quality of life.

Three Month Subacute Toxicity Study of Ginkgo Biloba Extract(EGb 761) in Rats

  • Lee, Yong-Soon;Nam, Jeong-Seok;Che, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Suk-Man;Yang, Jae-Man;Kang, Byeong-Cheol;Lee, Hak-Mo;Park, Jae-Hak;Chai, Chan-Hee;Kang, Sung-An
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1996
  • Group of 40 male and 40 female Sprague-Dawley rats was given daily intravenous injections of different dosage of Ginkgo biloba extract(EGb 761), 7.5 mg/kg/day (low dosage group), 15 mg/kg/day (middle dosage group), or 30 mg/kg/day (high dosage group)for 3 month by tail vein according to Established Regulation of Korean National Institute of Safety Research (1994. 4. 14). Appearance, behavior, mortality, and food consumption of rats of treated groups were not affected during the experimental periods. No significant Ginkgo biloba extract(EGb 761)-related changes were found in urinalysis, hematology, serum chemistry, and organ weight. No histopathological lesions were seen in both control and treatment groups. Our results strongly suggest that no toxic changes were found in rat treated intravenously with Ginkgo biloba extract(EGb 761)for 3 month.

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THE MICROSOMAL EPOXIDE HYDROLASE(MEPHXS) POLYMORPHISMS AND THE ASSOCIATION OF MICRONUCLEI(MN) IN THE BENZENE-EXPOSED WORKERS

  • Kim, Tae-Yon;Kwon, Seul-A;Kim, Jin-Sik;Kim, Su-Young;Lee, Young-Jun;Chung, Eun-Jung;Paek, Do-Myung;Park, Jung-Keun;Chung, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.134-134
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    • 2002
  • In order to investigate whether genetic polymorphisms in the mEH exon3 (Tyr139His), exon4 (His113Arg) interact with the formation of MN in benzene exposed workers, the PCR-RFLP based genotyping of 76 exposed and 115 controls were performed and cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) analysis of 56 exposed and 53 controls was employed.(omitted)

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