• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.421-429
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• 2021

The aim of the study is to explore the impact of intellectual capital and knowledge management on public sector innovation and also role knowledge management as the mediator variable. The study applied a descriptive quantitative method and by using a simple random sampling approach to 200 civil workers in Indonesian government entities. The data was gathered using an online questionnaire technique and analyzed using the AMOS program for structural equation modeling (SEM). According to the findings of the research, intellectual capital has a substantial influence on knowledge management. As a result, intellectual capital and knowledge management have a significant impact on public sector innovation, with knowledge management serving as a mediator between intellectual capital and public sector innovation. Besides that, the findings of this study suggest that organizations can increase innovation by choosing the right intellectual capital and utilizing good knowledge management. This work addresses a vacuum in the literature on applying knowledge management in the public sector, and so adds substantially to the theoretical progress of the area. Moreover, this is the first study to test the mediating role of knowledge management in the relationship between intellectual capital and innovation in the public sector of a developed country.

• 융합경영연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.61-71
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• 2024

Purpose: This study explores the impact of discrimination experience on stress levels among Seoul's public housing complex residents, emphasizing the moderating role of social capital. Research design, data and methodology: Utilizing the 2019 Seoul public housing (PH) panel data and an ordered logit model, the research categorizes residents based on personal and environmental factors, contrasting them across different local housing price levels. Results: We find that public housing residents' experience of discrimination has a significant impact on stress, and local housing prices are positively related to stress. Interestingly, stress due to discrimination is more pronounced in high-priced neighborhoods, which are associated with real estate inequality. Conversely, this impact is less pronounced in lower-priced neighborhoods. Importantly, social capital not only has a significant moderating effect on stress for all residents, but in high-priced neighborhoods, it also moderates the stress caused by experiences of discrimination for social housing residents. Conclusions: These findings highlight the need for policy interventions to strengthen social capital and address socioeconomic disparities in public housing, and are significant for analyzing the nuanced relationship between neighborhood, housing affordability, discrimination, and stress in urban communities for public housing residents, which is a socially problematic issue.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.53-69
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 아동 청소년에 대한 교육 정보 서비스가 증가하고 있는 공공도서관 사서의 자아상을 의미 변별법을 활용하여 측정하고 일반적인 특징을 분석하는 것이다. 분석 결과 공공도서관 사서들은 자신의 일에 보람을 느끼고 있으며 친절함, 공평함, 상냥함을 지녔다고 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 자신의 역할이 영향력이 없고 무시당하고 있으며, 초라하고 답답하다는 부정적인 자아상도 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 공공도서관 사서들은 자신의 능력과 자질 그리고 활동에 대해서는 긍정적인 자아상을 가지고 있지만, 사서직의 역할에 대한 사회적 공감대와 긍정적인 평가에 대해서는 부정적인 자아상을 형성하고 있음을 알 수 있다. 따라서 공공도서관 사서에 대한 고정관념을 극복하고 사서직에 대한 평가와 역할에 대한 긍정적인 자아상을 형성하기 위해서는 아동 청소년의 접근성 향상을 위한 도서관의 물리적 환경 구축 및 프로그램 운영, 선배 사서들의 리더십 발휘, 도서관과 사서직의 새로운 가치와 역할에 대한 홍보 그리고 교수자로서의 자질 함양을 위한 사서 재교육 활성화 등이 필요할 것으로 보인다.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.209-225
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• 2013

본 연구는 공익광고의 메시지 프레이밍 유형이 메시지 신뢰도와 수용의도에 미치는 영향을 밝히고, 그 과정에서 시간적 거리의 조절효과를 규명하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 공익광고의 메시지 유형을 긍정과 부정적 메시지로 분류하고, 시간적 거리를 가까운 미래와 먼 미래 두 가지 유형으로 분류하여 이들이 메시지에 대한 신뢰도와 수용의도에 미치는 영향을 실증분석하였다. 실증분석 결과, 부정적 메시지가 긍정적 메시지에 비해 더욱 높은 신뢰도와 수용의도를 보여주었으며, 시간적 거리는 메시지에 대한 신뢰도와 수용의도에 모두 유의한 조절역할을 하는 것으로 조사되었다. 본 연구의 결론에는 연구결과의 요약과 시사점, 그리고 한계점을 논의하고 미래연구에 대한 제언을 하였다.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.127-150
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• 2012

해운산업의 일반적 이미지, 경제적 역할, 다면적 역할 등에 대해 일반인을 대상으로 설문 조사를 시행한 결과 해운산업에 대한 일반적 인식과 해운산업의 경제적 역할에 대한 인식은 비교적 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. 반면 해운산업의 다면적 역할에 대해서는 긍정적 인식과 부정적 인식이 혼재하고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 직업적 매력도와 고용창출에 해서도 낮은 인식을 보임으로써 해운산업을 개인의 체험 속에서 인식하기보다는 막연하게 남의 일(none of my business)로 인식하고 있음을 보여주었다. 이와 함께 해운산업의 이미지가 방송, 신문 등 언론매체를 통해 형성된 것으로 나타났다. 해운산업에 대한 인식제고의 방안으로 관계적, 상품 및 서비스, 텍스트 접근법 등 3가지 접근법이 논의되었다. 관계적 전략으로 도시민을 위한 해운체험 교육기관의 설립, 일반인 대상 다양한 행사 실시, 해운기념관 설립, 해운산업과 관련한 문화관광 컨텐츠 개발, 해운문화운동을 통한 해운산업 이미지 재창조, 학교교육을 통한 해운관 조성 등이 제시되었다. 상품 및 서비스 전략으로는 해운서비스에 대한 기업브랜드 부여, B2C 서비스의 제공, 해운서비스에 국가이미지 활용, 해운산업의 대외협력사업 참여 등이 논의되었다. 텍스트 전략으로는 B2B 광고의 전개, 해운산업의 국가경제적 다면적 역할 광고, 해운산업과 연관산업의 융합광고, 첨단매체의 활용, 다면적 역할 홍보에 대한 정부의 주도적 역할, 해운산업의 공고 및 홍보를 위한 기금 신설 등이 검토되었다.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.62-80
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to examine the factors influencing the attitude toward the increasing role of private health insurance(PHI). In the Korea Welfare Panel Data 2007, a sample of 1,675 (adjusted by weight value: 1,607) respondents on an opinion on promoting PHI was used in the study. With independent variables including socio-demographic characteristics, health status, health-related behavior, and opinions on welfare service, ordered-probit model was used to analyze the attitude toward PHI. Negative opinion on the increasing role of PHI were responded by 54.6%(n=877) of the respondents, whereas 22.2%(n=373) were positive and 23.2%(n=357) were neutral. Old people, the better off, those with worse self-assessed health status, and those having an experience of health examination tend to have the positive attitude toward the increasing role of PHI. Women, those with chronic diseases or disorders and those who do not agree that comprehensive welfare benefits reduce work incentive showed negative attitude toward PHI. When comparing the needs for PHI before and after medical utilization, ex-ante need tends to strengthen the tendency to support private health insurance. This study will contribute to the discussion on the optimal mix of public and private health insurance in Korea by a better recognition of attitude toward PHI and health care system.

• 가정∙방문간호학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.103-113
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• 2002

Purpose: This study was conducted to explore the relationship among health belief. health locus of control and patients sick-role behavior compliance of diabetic mellitus patients visiting public health center. Method: The subjects of this study were 193 of the diabetic patients who were visiting 4 Public Health Center in B city. The instrument used for measuring health belief was Park's(1985). for health locus of control was Wallston. et al's(1978) and for sick-role behavior compliance was Park's(1984). The data were collected with structured questionnaires; total 58 items contained about health belief. health locus of control and sick-role behavior compliance from 1st to 31st July. 2001. The data was analyzed by the SPSS/PC programs using t-test. Pearson's correlation coefficient. ANOVA and Scheffe-test. Result: The average score of the health belief was $57.99\pm9.45$ health locus of control was $66.83\pm9.48$ and sick-role behavior compliance was $42.81\pm7.00$. Statistically significant factors influencing the health belief among social demographic characteristics were family number(F=3.818. p=0.024), monthly income(F=5.153, p=0.002), time of diagnosis(F=3.937. p=0.002) and difficult to control disease(F=5.803. p=0.000). The significant factors influencing the health locus of control were marital status(F=4.669. p=0.010). Also significant factors influencing the sick-role behavior compliance were monthly incomes(F=5.245, p=0.000). the time of diagnosis(F=4.424. p=0.001) and admission to hospital with diabetes(F=9.031. p=0.000). There was negative mild correlation comparatively between health belief and sickrole behavior compliance(r=-0.142, p<0.05) but no correlation in sensitiveness/severity, barrier, benefit(p<0.05). There was no correlation between internal. external. chance health locus of control and sick-role behavior compliance (P>0.05). Conclusion: There was a negative weak relationship between health locus of control and patient's sick role behavior compliance. Therefore further study to investigate the relating factor of the sick role behavior compliance among above of middle aged diabetes mellitus patients is necessary.

• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.175-188
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• 2019

This study investigates public receptivity to celebrity's climate change advocacy on YouTube through a semantic network analysis. The results of this study suggest that the YouTube video generated a number of viewers' responses. Celebrity endorsement not only leaded public voices on climate change issue, but also their opinions on the celebrity endorser. This study found that most of viewers were polarized in their judgment and attitude toward the celebrity advocate either positively or negatively. This study offers an exploratory examination of the perceived star power and the role of celebrities as spokespersons for social causes. This study contributes to the theoretical foundation of the role of celebrity advocacy using social media. In addition, this study offers methodological insights into how to detect public perceptions and attitudes toward celebrity endorsement of social causes by analyzing public comments.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.5608-5618
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• 2015

본 논문은 크리스토퍼 알렉산더의 패턴 랭귀지를 이용하여 공공공간의 공간적 특성 분석을 실시하였다. 도시는 인간의 다양한 경험을 제공하는 장소이다. 도시의 공공공간은 역사를 통해 공공생활 번영에 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 그것은 한 도시 속 사람들과의 관계 속에서 소통, 문화행사, 상업 등을 위한 장소로 이루어졌다. 그러나 오늘날, 공공장소 및 공공생활의 다양한 활동은 감소되었다. 그 이유 중 하나는 도시의 장소가 계획되고 관리될 때 사용자의 요구를 무시했기 때문이다. 따라서 본 논문은 문헌 조사를 통해 공공공간의 역할과 유형을 정리하고 패턴 언어의 특징을 살펴보았다. 또한 공공공간의 공간적 특성을 제시하고 전문가그룹인터뷰(FGI : Focus Group Interview)를 통하여 적정한 패턴 언어를 분류하였다. 이를 통하여 서울 도심의 공공공간의 공간적 패턴을 알아보기 위하여 사례대상지를 종로구 기본계획에 기초하여 선정 후 분석하였다. 본 논문은 공공공간의 적합한 공간 구조의 특성 및 방향성을 제시하고 패턴 언어의 적용가능성을 살펴 보다 풍부한 도시공간을 조성하고자 한다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.59-72
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to examine what the role of denial hygienist was. The subjects were 751 dental hygienists from dental clinics, dental hospitals, general hospitals, public dental clinics and their branches throughout the nation. After a survey was conducted, the collected data were analyzed with SPSS WIN 10.0, and variance analysis and post-analysis were implemented. And Forgarty's 8th integrated model, out of 10 ones, was selected to delve into the practical role of dental hygienist in detail. The findings of this study were as follows: 1. The three age groups had a significantly different opinion on the significance of individual subjects. The dental hygienists of thirty six and over found the basic and preventive public dental care courses most important, and the 31~35 age group placed most stock in education and research. Overall, the post-analysis results showed that prevention and clinical courses were considered most vital, followed by education and fundamental courses. 2. There was a significant gap between four groups from the different work places in their view of the weight of the individual subjects. According to the post-analysis, the dental hygienists from the general hospitals, public dental clinics and their branches gave more weight to fundamental, education and research areas. Those who were with the dental clinics, dental hospitals and general hospitals put higher value on clinical course than the dental hygienists from the public dental clinics and their branches. 3. Two groups with a different career also had a different outlook on the importance of the individual subjects. The post-analysis results illustrated that the dental hygienists who had worked for three years or more put higher stress on the fundamental course than those with a less career, and the dental hygienists with a five-year or higher career attached more importance to the education and research field than those with a smaller career. 4. There was a significant difference between the three age groups in their clinical role. The post-analysis results indicated thai the younger dental hygienists were more of assistants than of professionals, as they chiefly took X-ray photograph, handled treatment materials or performed treatment-related works. Overall, handling treatment materials was most common. 5. The three groups from the different work places significantly varied in their clinical role. According to the post-analysis, those from the dental clinics and dental hospitals took more x-ray photographs, handled more treatment materials and performed more relevant works, compared to those from the general hospitals, public dental clinics and their branches. 6. The two groups with a different career differed significantly in their clinical role. The post-analysis results suggested that the dental hygienists with a less career played an assistant role more, which handled treatment materials or carried out other relevant works. 7. The fundamental courses (I) and (II), preventive class (I) and (II) and its practice course were regarded as integrated subjects that they should take 10 offer preventive treatment, which was one of the dental hygienist missions. What's needed to act as dental-care educators was the basic courses (I) and (II), dental hygiene education and its practice. Finally, integrated clinical courses (I) and (II) and clinical practice were viewed as necessary for their role performance as dental treatment collaborators.