• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Projects

Search Result 1,503, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Public Opinions on Inter-Korean Economic Cooperation: A Survey Analysis

  • JUNG, SEUNG-HO;CHO, YONG-SHIN
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-44
    • /
    • 2021
  • This research attempts to provide an in-depth analysis of the public perceptions of inter-Korean economic cooperation. KDI survey data with a sample size of 1,000 were subjected to empirical analyses. By means of ordered logit estimations, we derive the following results. First, there is a significant effect of age on economic cooperation perceptions, where younger generations tend to be more negative. Second, the group who has positive view on the economic cooperation tends to prefer large-scale, domestic-entity-funded cooperation projects, whereas the group who has negative view tends to prefer small-scale projects and projects funded by international organizations. According to these results, prioritizing trade with the involvement of international organizations is likely to be an effective measure to alleviate potential political constraints and to achieve sustainable long-run economic cooperation systems when pursuing the economic cooperation.

A STUDY ON THE SELECTION CRITERIA OF DELIVERY SYSTEM BY TYPES OF THE PUBLIC CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Eun-A Choi;Su-Man Choi;Jai-Dong Koo;Nam-Gi Lim;Sang-Beom Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.1440-1445
    • /
    • 2009
  • Clients demands have been changed by construction circumstances such as high-technology, megaprojects, and the complexity of construction. Advanced foreign nations have already introduced and applied new project delivery systems (i.e, CM, DB, etc.) to deal with the change of such that. Korea has also promoted variation of the delivery systems for the progressive measure to the rapid changeable situation. Even though government has made his efforts as stated above, some clients have uniformly used those to public construction projects. That is because there are not selection criteria of project delivery system for clients. Therefore, this study presented the selection criteria of project delivery system based on project types in the public large construction projects. In addition, the study has verified the viability of the presented models through consultation with professionals and experts.

  • PDF

THE KEY SUCCESS VEHICLES FOR FAST-TRACK IN PUBLIC DESIGNBUILD PROJECTS

  • Kyu-Man Cho;Kyo-Jin Koo;Chang-Taek Hyun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.1094-1099
    • /
    • 2005
  • Nowadays the Design-Build Delivery Method in public sector has been remarkably grown up in applying owing to its merits such as shortening construction duration. The Fast-Track is the wide-using method for accelerating schedule at Design-Build projects. But the public agency is in trouble to execute Fast-Track because of the lack of guideline for its process. As a result, in some cases applying Fast-Track methods, cost and construction duration are increased more than cases of non-Fast-Track projects. In this study, through the questionnaire surveys to professionals having actual implementation experiences as a construction manager, owner or general contractor, key success vehicles of Fast-Track are induced.

  • PDF

A Study of Complaint and Conflict Factors in Construction Projects (건설사업의 민원 및 갈등 요인 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Hui;Mun, Jun-bu;Lee, Chang-jun;Yun, Sung-min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.279-280
    • /
    • 2021
  • The conflict is gradually increasing and becoming more serious in Korea. Especially, there are many conflict among stakeholders in public construction projects and its economic, social effects are enormous. This negatively affects the performance of construction projects, such as schedule delay and increasing construction costs. Complaints are often extended to public conflicts so that complaints have to be considered for conflict management. However, complaints and conflicts were distinguished and have been studied differently in previous studies. In this research, the literature that analyzed complaints and conflict factors was reviewed, and the complaint that included the conflict factors were categorized and derived.

  • PDF

A Study on the Mixed Implementation Method of Management Disposition and Cost Settlement by Public Participation in Urban Renewal Type Redevelopment Projects (도시정비형 재개발사업에서 공공참여에 의한 관리처분 및 원가정산 혼용 시행방식에 관한 고찰)

  • Moon, Myung-Yeol;Jeon, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2021.11a
    • /
    • pp.254-255
    • /
    • 2021
  • The urban renewal type redevelopment project is a project to improve the urban environment for the recovery of urban functions and revitalization of commercial districts in commercial and industrial areas. Urban regeneration projects are not progressing smoothly. The urban renewal type is not so for landowners, who require a high level of professional knowledge and experience to carry out smooth projects. In addition, the core part of business conflicts can be seen as the problem of management and disposal methods. Therefore, as landowners, etc. become the actual subjects, the public will take charge of project execution, but all development gains and losses will be attributed to the owner of the land, etc.

  • PDF

Review on the Pertinent Discount Rate for the Public Investment Project (공공투자사업(公共投資事業)의 적정(適正) 할인율(割引率) 검토(檢討)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Park, Jae Keun;Lim, Jae Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-101
    • /
    • 2003
  • For the pre-feasibility study and project evaluation, the discount rate or cutoff rate should be given by the government authority. To get the Benefit/Cost Ratio, NPV(Net Present Value) and IRR(Internal Rate of Return) of the public investment projects, the pertinent and realistic discount rate should be determined to be suitable to the present time period. The cut-off rates in Korea were equivalent to 15% in 1970's, 10% in 1980's and 8% in 1990's. The prevailing rate of discount as 8% is considered not to be suitable for the 2000's public project appraisal considering the present interest rates on deposit and national bonds. To determine the socio-economic feasibility of the public projects, the IRR should be bigger than the present cutoff rate. When we still use the high old rate of discount, the analytical results of project appraisal will show always economically unfeasible. Therefore the new rate of discount suitable for present time should be determined by the government. The public projects to be implemented in 2000 year onward are recommended to be adapted 5% of cutoff rate for the project appraisal and evaluation according to the results of reviewing the tendency of discount rates and market rates of interest in Korea.

  • PDF

An Approach of Cost-Benefit Analysis for GIS Project Evaluations (지리정보 사업의 비용편익 분석의 고찰)

  • Kim, Woo-Gwan;Kim, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-94
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study begins with emphasis on the approach to public policy development and the extent to which a GIS framework can be used to evaluate projects objectively. This paper relates to public policy making and the use of GIS as a strategic management tool rather than the development of GIS technologies which has been the focus of attention since the advent of the first generation GIS systems in the 1960s. In order to consolidate a view towards public policy, the aim of this study is to show the advantages of using GIS to generate results which could be evaluated by cost and benefit analysis giving options of the alternative methods to estimate the feasibility of projects (both tangible and intangible) in a real public policy scenario. This study also reports that the tangible benefits associated with the GIS projects are better information processing, the easy analysis of data and the cost savings of map updates and printing, whilst the intangible benefits include quality decision making, and precise management of data through computing networks. In GIS context, the task of analysing and evaluating GIS projects is assumed in order to facilitate scientific and quantitative cost-benefit analysis. Previous methods of the cost-benefit analysis has not fully supported the evaluation of the intangible benefits and it has not been possible to make public policy realistic or scientifically understandable limiting decision makers in public domain. With the GIS decision makers are able to explore the potential of projects with this powerful decision supporting tool in practical application. On the basis of its potentials and limitations to cost-benefit analysis, therefore, it can be concluded that more flexible analysis and evaluation methodologies are needed to extend into the intangible benefits. In order to balance the evaluation of both quantitative and qualitative approaches on the cost-benefit analysis new or additional utilities will be required for the next GIS generation appraisal tool.

  • PDF

A Study on Public Participation to the Design Competition for Reuse of Industrial Heritage - Case Studies on Mapo Oil Depot and Seoul Station 7017 Projects - (산업유산 재생 설계공모에서 시민참여방안 연구 - 서울시 마포석유비축기지와 서울역 고가 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Cinn, Eungee
    • Journal of KIBIM
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study is to examine the public participation activities in the progress of the design competition, purposed to provide urban public spaces by the reuse of industrial heritages. Through the case studies of Berlin Tempelhof Parkland, Mapo Depot and Seoul Station 7017, following activities are common: citizen idea competition, forum, field trip, survey and winners exhibition. However, those activities are more closely organized to the competition process in Tempelhof Parkland, than other tow projects of Seoul Metropolitan Government. Also, it enables to clear and develop the public ideas more that those programs such as survey, citizen idea competition and field trip, are linked to each other in the case of Tempelhof Parkland. It could be achieved by the unified organization between competition preparation and public participation operation.

Architectural Design Process by the Changes of Sustainable Design Guidelines of Public Project (공공프로젝트 친환경 설계지침의 변화에 따른 건축설계프로세스 연구)

  • Tae, Yeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study introduce a architectural design process by the changes of sustainable design guidelines in public project. First of all, this study examines existing integrated design process studies performed by Rhee & U.B.C. Also, this study examines sustainable guidelines which demanded by public building projects. Then, this study introduces sustainable design process using existing sustainable design process, and shows that how to operate and proceed integrated design to satisfy the sustainable guidelines in practice. The results of this study are as follows. (1) Since 2007, sustainable design guidelines of bidding projects have been highlighted. (2) In public buildings, energy saving is very important issue. Especially energy certification demands 1st degree(under $300kWh/m^2{\cdot}yr$). (3) Inp ractice, integrated design team performed sustainable design using the sustainable design process to improve sustainable in public buildings.

MODEL FOR GOVERNMENT RESCUE POLICIES IN PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PROJECTS

  • S. Ping Ho
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.996-1001
    • /
    • 2005
  • Today, government is no longer considered the sole provider of public works or services. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) has been recognized as an important approach to solving problems for governments in providing public works and services. However, the joint ownership of public works/services complicates the administration of PPP projects. Particularly, the fact that government may rescue a distressed project and renegotiate with the developer causes serious problems in project procurement and management. This paper aims to study when and how government will rescue a distressed project and what impacts government's rescue behavior has on project procurement and contract management. A game-theory based model for government rescue will be developed. This pilot study, the author hopes, may provide theoretic foundations to practitioners/policy makers for prescribing creative PPP procurement and management policies and for examining the effectiveness of PPP policies.

  • PDF