• 제목/요약/키워드: Public Projects

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도시재생 사례에 대한 공공디자인 특성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Public Design Characteristics in Urban Regeneration Cases)

  • 류혜지
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data on effective urban regeneration projects and development directions for improving the quality of life of local residents by analyzing urban regeneration projects that have been carried out so far according to evaluation items on public design characteristics. The research method was divided into literature review and case study. The research results are as follows. First, through analysis of previous research, seven evaluation items for public design characteristics were derived: publicness, accessibility, regional identity, aesthetics, communication, functionality, and sustainability. The research subjects were four urban regeneration project cases carried out across the country. Second, among the seven evaluation items for public design characteristics, publicness was all highly applied, but the other six items were applied differently in each case. Third, to increase sustainability, we must use eco-friendly materials and consider sustainable maintenance methods, functionality must be strengthened in terms of functionality and comfort of public facilities and public spaces, and communicability must be improved for local tourists. We actively look for ways to communicate with the public, accessibility involves incorporating more universal design, aesthetics focuses on adding beauty to spaces and facilities, and regional identity focuses on the unique and unique characteristics of each region. We suggest finding a theme and actively using it in urban regeneration projects. Lastly, for an urban regeneration project to be successful, it is necessary to effectively apply not only publicness but also accessibility, local identity, aesthetics, communication, functionality, and sustainability. In the future, public design characteristics should be more actively applied and considered in urban regeneration projects.

A Study on The Pre-feasibility Assessment Using The AHP : Focusing on The Case of Public Project

  • Park, Deuk
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2015
  • Various methods have been used to solve the problem of the evaluation of the complex decision-making. In the case of public projects, used the AHP method to evaluate the pre-feasibility of the projects. In this paper, The pre-feasibility was referring to the 'General guidelines for the pre-feasibility' of the KDI and was used the AHP to evaluate for public projects of the H-city. In order to achieve this object, the structured hierarchical model and questionnaire developed based on the evaluation guidelines of the KDI. Also, the weight of evaluation factor was calculated based on the AHP method and was obtained the evaluation results for the project implementation alternative.

EVALUATION OF MINIMUM REVENUE GUARANTEE(MRG) IN BOT PROJECT FINANCE WITH OPTION PRICING THEORY

  • Jae Bum Jun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.800-807
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    • 2009
  • The limited public funds available for infrastructure projects have led governments to consider private entities' participation in long-term contracts for finance, construction, and operation of these projects to share risks and rewards between the public and the private. Because these projects have complicated risk evolutions, diverse contractual forms for each project member to hedge risks involved in a project are necessary. In light of this, Build-Operate-Transfer(BOT) model is considered as effective to accomplish Public Private Partnerships(PPPs) with a characteristic of an ownership-reversion. In BOT projects, the government has used such an incentive system as minimum revenue guarantee(MRG) agreement to attract the private's participation. Although this agreement turns out critical in success of BOT project, there still exist problematic issues in a financial feasibility analysis since the traditional capital budgeting theory, Net Present Value(NPV) analysis, has failed to evaluate the contingent characteristic of MRG agreement. The purpose of this research is to develop real option model based on option pricing theory so as to provide a theoretical framework in valuing MRG agreement in BOT projects. To understand the applicability of the model, the model is applied to the example of the BOT toll road project and the results are compared with that by NPV analysis. Finally, we found that the impact of the MRG agreement is significant on the project value. Hence, the real option model can help the government establish better BOT policies and the developer make appropriate bidding strategies.

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PMO 대가 산정모형의 개발 (A Study on the Development of PMO Cost Estimation Model)

  • 서용원;이덕희
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.169-188
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    • 2014
  • Recently the complexity and difficulty of the IT projects are increasing due to technological and environmental risks, resulting in the adoption of PMO(Project Management Office) onto IT project management practices, including public area projects. For example, the Korean government regulated the application of PMO onto large scale public IT projects. However, since there has been no reliable method to estimate the cost to execute PMOs, a PMO cost evaluation model to support the budget and cost planning of PMO projects is required. Thus, the purpose of this research is to develop a systematic cost evaluation model for PMO projects. We identified the dimensions that determine the PMO execution cost to be the scale of the subject project, the technical difficulty level of the subject project, and the tasks to be executed in the PMO project. Based on the determinants, the PMO execution cost model were developed from historical data and experts opinion. Upon verification, the validity of the developed model has high level of consistency compared with their experiences of real PMO project costs.

건설공사보험 확대 당위성 및 예산소요 분석 연구 (An Analysis on Expanding Construction Insurance and Estimating Necessary Budget)

  • 김명수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 건설공사보험 확대의 당위성을 분석하고 확대를 위한 예산소요를 추정하였다. 건설공사 손해배상보험은 국가계약법, 지방계약법 등 관련법규에서 의무화하고 있으며, 건설공사의 수행 중에 발생하는 예기치 못한 사고로 인한 사업목적물이나 재산상 손해의 배상을 위하여 가입하고 있다. 현재 200억 이상 PQ공사 및 대형공사만을 의무가입대상으로 공공발주자가 보험료를 지원하고 있다. 의무가입 대상 공사의 경우 발주자가 보험료를 부담하지만, 200억 미만 공공공사의 경우 업체가 자기부담으로 손해를 배상해야 하는 형평성문제가 발생한다. 비의무대상 공사라도 많은 경우가 자기비용으로 보험을 가입하고 있으며, 민간 공사의 경우도 건설공사보험 가입이 많은 것으로 나타난다. 건설공사보험을 가입하면 건설업체의 부족한 사고관리능력을 보험회사로부터 지원받아 안정적인 조업이 가능하게 된다. 따라서 중소업체에 대한 보호와 중소규모 공사의 조업안정성을 위해 200억 이상 공공공사에만 의무화 되어 있는 현재 규제를 개선하여 중소 규모 공사까지 가입 범위를 확대시킬 필요가 있다. 비의무가입 공사의 최근 3년 평균 비중은 46%이며, 보험사의 보험료율에 근거한 원가반영율은 0.2%로 산출된다. 여기에 공종별 위험도를 감안하면 비의무가입 공사의 원가반영율은 0.13%로 추정된다. 이에 따라 향후 200억 이하 공사에 대한 보험 가입을 위해 공공공사 발주가 35조원 규모라면 209억원, 40조원이라면 239억원의 예산이 추가로 필요할 것으로 추정된다.

국가 연구개발(R&D) 과제 데이터 기반 동적 융합지표에 관한 연구: 생명·보건의료 분야를 중심으로 (Nationally-Funded R&D Projects Data Based Dynamic Convergence Index Development: Focused On Life Science & Public Health Area)

  • 이도연;김근환
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권2_2호
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    • pp.219-232
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    • 2022
  • The aim of this study is to provide the dynamic convergence index that reflected the inherent characteristics of the convergence phenomenon and utilized the nationally-funded R&D projects data, thereby suggesting useful information about the direction of the national convergence R&D strategy. The dynamic convergence index that we suggested was made of two indicators: persistency and diversity. From a time-series perspective, the persistency index, which measures the degree of continuous convergence of multidisciplinary nationally-funded R&D projects, and the diversity index, which measures the degree of binding with heterogeneous research areas. We conducted the empirical experiment with 151,248 convergence R&D projects during the 2015~2021 time period. The results showed that convergence R&D projects in both public health and life sciences appeared the highest degree of persistency. It was presumed that the degree of persistency has increased again due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, the degree of diversity has risen with combining with disciplinary such as materials, chemical engineering, and brain science areas to solve social problems including mental health, depression, and aging. This study not only provides implications for improving the concept and definition of dynamic convergence in terms of persistency and diversity for national convergence R&D strategy but also presented dynamic convergence index and analysis methods that can be practically applied for directing public R&D programs.

2000년대 이후 한국의 공공미술 프로젝트 유형 (New Trend on the Types of Public Art Projects Since 2000 in Korea)

  • 김혜진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.198-208
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 국내에서 행해져 온 공공미술 프로젝트들이 어떤 개념과 형태를 가지고 현재까지 이루어졌는지 그 현황을 알아보고, 2000년 이후 국내 시민단체나 관에서 행해진 공공미술 프로젝트들을 통해 앞으로의 공공미술 프로젝트들이 가야 할 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 공공미술프로젝트에 대한 사회적 인식을 높이고 인간의 삶을 변화시키는 실천적 힘과 사회적, 교육적 효과, 현사회의 원활한 흐름과 소통을 가능하게 하는 공공미술을 새롭게 인식하는데 역점을 두고자 한다. 따라서 본 논문은 국내 공공미술프로젝트들을 진단하고 공공미술은 아트(Art) 자체가 아닌 커뮤니티(Community)가 되어야 한다는 방향을 제언함에 있어 의의를 갖는다.

A CBR-BASED COST PREDICTION MODEL FOR THE DESIGN PHASE OF PUBLIC MULTI-FAMILY HOUSING CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • TaeHoon Hong;ChangTaek Hyun;HyunSeok Moon
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2009
  • Korean public owners who order public multi-family housing construction projects have yet to gain access to a model for predicting construction cost. For this reason, their construction cost prediction is mainly dependent upon historic data and experience. In this paper, a cost-prediction model based on Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) in the design phase of public multi-family housing construction projects was developed. The developed model can determine the total construction cost by estimating the different Building, Civil, Mechanical, Electronic and Telecommunication, and Landscaping work costs. Model validation showed an accuracy of 97.56%, confirming the model's excellent viability. The developed model can thus be used to predict the construction cost to be shouldered by public owners before the design is completed. Moreover, any change orders during the design phase can be immediately applied to the model, and various construction costs by design alternative can be verified using this model. Therefore, it is expected that public owners can exercise effective design management by using the developed cost prediction model. The use of such an effective cost prediction model can enable the owners to accurately determine in advance the construction cost and prevent increase or decrease in cost arising from the design changes in the design phase, such as change order. The model can also prevent the untoward increase in the duration of the design phase as it can effectively control unnecessary change orders.

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공공건설사업의 발주방식 개선방안 (The Improvement Plan of Project Delivery Systems in the Public Construction Projects)

  • 최은아;김현;박성용;조형진;이상범
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2008
  • 건설공사는 복잡화, 다양화, 대형화되고 있으며 이러한 다변화된 건설 환경에 대응하기 위해 건설 선진국에서는 다양한 발주방식을 도입 적용해 오고 있다. 국내에서도 지속적으로 발주제도를 개선해 오고 있으며, 최근에는 공공건설공사의 발주방식을 보다 다양화하려는 취지에서 국가계약법시행령 개정을 통해 "기술제안입찰", "설계공모 기술제안입찰"을 새로 도입하였다. 하지만 이러한 정부의 노력과는 달리 몇몇 발주기관에서는 발주방식 선정기준 부계로 인해 공공건설공사에 있어서 획일적인 발주방식을 적용하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 공공기관에서 기 발주된 건설공사 실태 및 현황분석과 설문조사를 통하여 발주방식 적용에 있어서의 문제점을 도출하고, 개선방안으로 발주기관이 객관적인 자료로 활용할 수 있는 사업유형별 발주방식 선정기준을 제시하고자 한다.

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공공미술을 통한 지역재생 연구 - 마을미술 프로젝트를 중심으로 - (A Case Study on the Regional Regeneration through Public Art - Focused on the Maeulmisul Art Project -)

  • 김소라;이병민
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.205-225
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    • 2016
  • 최근 지역재생의 수단으로서 공공미술이 많은 지역에서 시행되고 있다. 문화를 통해 낙후된 지역에 활기를 불어넣는 것이 목적이다. 그러나 제도적으로 시행된 공공미술은 단발적인 행사에 그치거나, 규격화되고 획일화된 모습을 보이고 있다. 이러한 문제점의 보안정책으로 등장한 마을미술 프로젝트는 마을의 자산을 활용하고, 주민의 예술적 행위가 주된 요소이다. 이를 통하여 지역정체성이 강화되고, 공동체성을 회복하게 되었다. 또한, 마을미술 프로젝트를 계기로 삼아, 타 정책 및 사업과 연계를 통해 지역 활성화를 가져온 마을도 생겨났다. 이에 본 연구에서는 마을미술 프로젝트의 장소특정성을 통한 지역정체성 강화 및 공동체 회복 과정을 살펴보고, 마을미술 프로젝트를 통하여 지역재생 가능성을 모색해보고자 한다.