• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Libraries in the U.S.

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A Study on the Construction of New Towns and the Establishment of Public Libraries: Focusing on Milton Keynes in the U.K. (신도시 건설과 공공도서관 건립에 관한 연구 - 영국의 밀턴킨즈를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.381-403
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    • 2010
  • It was considered that the construction of new towns between the late 1940s and the early 1990s affected the increase of the number of public libraries in the U.K. Many new towns are being built in Korea. This is a very good chance to build more public libraries in Korea. This study selected and examined Milton Keynes which is one of the best new towns in the U.K. to see how the public libraries were built in the new town. It was revealed that the plan of building public libraries was included in the new town plan and public libraries were built according to these plans.

The Significance and Practice of Homework Help Services in U. S. Public Libraries (미국 공공도서관 과제지원서비스의 의의와 현황)

  • Kim, Jong-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.469-488
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to explore the significance of homework help service as a library program to support young people in the community and investigate the characteristics of homework help services in U.S. public libraries. It reviews the previous literature on the cases and trend of homework help services in U.S. public libraries. It also investigates the practice and characteristics of homework help services using an email survey targeting public libraries that offer the services. The results are analyzed in terms of the user, collection, space, public relations and human resources of homework help services. This study may contribute to eliciting the service plan on homework help service in its planning and implementation stage in public libraries.

Public Library Services for Immigrants in the United States: Then and Now (미국 공공도서관의 이민자 대상 서비스: 과거와 현재)

  • Lim, Yeo-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.7-25
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    • 2009
  • This study examines and compares public library services for immigrants in the U.S. in the early 1900s and nowadays. U.S. public libraries in the early 1900s supported the Americanizing movement by opening English language classes and providing information that is essential for U.S. citizenship. Public librarians also recognized the importance of foreign language materials; by providing foreign language materials and developing diverse services to reach immigrants, public libraries eventually hastened assimilation processes. Despite a gap of one hundred years, the situation today is not very different. Public libraries still try hard to serve their ethnic patrons with extensive foreignlanguage collections and culturally diverse library programs, while still emphasizing English language education.

Measuring and Assessing Internet Service Quality at U.S. Public Libraries (미국 공공도서관의 인터넷 서비스 품질 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Chang, Yun-Keum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.22 no.1 s.55
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    • pp.267-285
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    • 2005
  • As the Internet connections and services at U.S. public libraries have increased dramatically since 1990s, defining, assessing and measuring quality of these new electronic services have become a critical issue. This research was a study designed to identify key dimensions of Internet service quality at public libraries by providing a systematic framework for measuring and assessing the quality of Internet services. The study used modified SERVQUAL and SERVPERF instruments which have been widely used service quality measurement in business marketing areas and LibQUAL+ model which are widely adopted service quality measurement instrument in most of the academic libraries in U.S.

A Study on Improving a Continuing Education for Public Librarians: Focusing on Privatized Public Libraries (위탁공공도서관 사서의 계속교육 개선방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.363-395
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to make suggestions on how to effectively provide continuing education for librarians in privatized public libraries. For this end, the study examined concepts and importance of continuing education. It then investigated a current status of education/training procedures provided by Librarian Training Division of the National Library of Korea, and continuing education programs for public librarians implemented by primary regional libraries. It also analyzed continuing education programs of library associations in the U.S. and the U.K. Based on these analyses, the study conducted a survey for a sample of librarians in privatized public libraries, identified problems of continuing education for them, and made recommendations for its improvement.

Online Readers' Advisory Services for Adult Patrons: Analysis on American Public Libraries' Service Cases (성인 이용자를 위한 온라인 독서지원서비스에 관한 연구 - 미국 공공도서관 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2009
  • Readers' advisory service has become more important for public libraries as one of the critical service areas in terms of supporting libraries patrons' reading. This study aims to discover major types of readers' advisory services provided through public libraries' web sites. Contents of 200 public libraries' home pages in U. S. were analyzed and nine areas were identified as the major readers' advisory areas. This study also proves that American public libraries are diversly communicating with their patrons and providing user-oriented advisory services. The identified key factors of readers' advisory services will help for Korean public libraries to develope their own services.

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A Study on Ways to Improve Catalog Enriched Content Services in Domestic Public Libraries (국내 공공도서관의 목록 보강콘텐츠 서비스 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • So-Hyun Joo;Soo-Sang Lee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.255-279
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to derive implications through a comparison of the current status of catalog enriched content services provision in U.S. public libraries and domestic public libraries. In addition, we are seeking ways to improve the catalog enriched content services for domestic public libraries in the future. From early September to mid-October 2023, specific books were searched on public library websites in the U.S. and Korea, and the functions of the enriched content services shown in the search results were compared. The results are as follows: First, domestic public library enriched content services require a separate company to develop and provide an enriched content services solution. Second, the enriched content services platform must discover domestic information sources that can be utilized in the areas of book-centered, book recommendation, and community engagement. Third, it is necessary to develop enriched content using public data such as the Library Information Naru. Fourth, each integrated library must that data generated from local community engagement services can be utilized as an enriced content service.

Analysis of Word Based Classification of U.S. Public Libraries and its Implications (주제어 기반 분류에 관한 연구 - 미국 공공도서관의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Baek, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.179-201
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to analyze the word based classification used in U.S. public libraries and their implications for Korean libraries. For this purpose, eleven U.S. public libraries using the word based classification system were selected and the specific classification types, their motivation, collection size, methods used in the conversion from DDC, and pros and cons were examined. The result of the analysis shows that the word based classification system may be categorized into the two types: Dewey-free or Dewey-lite and its application methods are different case by case. As a result, the positive impacts and implied problems of the word based classification system for library use and library operation were examined. In addition, the new system's implications on the Korean libraries were also discussed.

The Need for Information Literacy Instruction for Public Library Internet Service Users (공공도서관의 인터넷서비스 이용자를 위한 정보이용능력 지도의 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Yun-Keum
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2005
  • This research is a study designed to identify the needs for information literacy instruction for the U.S. public library Internet service users. The levels and needs of Internet service users as well as the development and effectiveness of the Internet services at the U.S. public libraries were investigated. The survey was administered to the Internet service users at four public libraries in the upper Midwest region of the U.S.A total of 386 surveys were collected and analyzed. The result showed that as the years of Internet use experience and the level of expertise increases, user satisfaction decreases. However, the users who had taken any Internet class showed more satisfaction than who had not. This research offers a new direction and need for information literacy instruction for public library Internet service users.

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Comparative research on outsourcing public libraries (공공도서관 민간위탁 해외 사례 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Seong-Rak;Hwang, Hie-Shin;Cha, Sung-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.274-285
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    • 2011
  • There are lot of arguments whether it is necessary to outsource public libraries in Korea. What are the impacts of outsourcing public libraries? Is it efficient and productive? How is the publicness of public libraries maintained after outsourcing? This article studies public library outsourcing in the U.S, England, Germany, and Japan, and finds implications for Korea. The results of this comparative study show that outsourcing public libraries is not common in many countries. However the number of outsourcing is slowly increasing. Public library outsourcing does not always enhance productivity and publicness. Outsourcing public libraries is only one of the various managing systems of public libraries, and each county has its own unique library management system. Korea should also develop its own outsourcing policies and strategies regarding public libraries to attain their productivity and publicness.