• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Equipment

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The analysis on the operation condition and premium proportion for estimating the appropriate capacity of Cooling Equipment - Public office- (열원장비의 적정용량산정을 위한 장비가동현황 및 할증률 분석 - 공공업무시설 -)

  • Shin, Mu-Kyung;Park, Sung-Hun;Park, Eun-Ha;Jang, Jong-Woon;Lee, Ji-Won;Kim, Se-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.506-511
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    • 2006
  • To today with the acceleration due to the preference actual condition of high-class energy national income level it is together improving. It follows hereupon and it is convenient and the neat heat source is increasing a tendency where it is. It investigates the government offices building in commerce portion from the research which it sees and from the draft it analyzes a coat dosage. And comparison it analyzes the movable present condition of thread use dosage and the freezer. It presents the improvement direction against enemy conditions heat source equipment selecting. Also, currently it produces the dosage of heat source equipment and application it tries. The result, the various safety rate and the premium rate which it uses universally are considered above thread using. The reappraisal for enemy conditions heat source equipment selecting which it follows hereupon is necessary.

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Awareness of occupational hazards and personal protective equipment use among dental hygienists

  • Choi, Hyun-Ju;Hwang, Tae-Yoon;Jeon, Man-Joong
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2019
  • Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the awareness of occupational hazards and personal protective equipment use among dental hygienists (DHs). Methods: A total of 271 self-administered questionnaires were obtained from 280 DHs working at dental hospitals or clinics in Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea. Results: The occupational hazards included work involving dust (94.1%), volatile substances (86.0%), noise (97.0%), and light-curing units (96.7%). The proportion of dental hygiene tasks that participants perceived as harmful were 42.4%, 51.7%, 9.2%, and 31.4% in the same order as above. The proportion of participants who used dust-proof masks during work involving dust was 1.1%. Those who wore gas-proof masks and gloves for work using volatile substances were 0.7% and 31.2%, respectively. Participants who used goggles for work involving light-curing units were 31.0%. None of the participants used ear plugs for work involving noise. A total of 22.9% of the participants recognized the Material Safety Data Sheet, while 79.7% had never been educated about harmful work environments. Conclusion: When compared to exposure status and perception of occupational hazards, the level of protective equipment use was very low. Extra measures to increase DHs' use of personal protective equipment are necessary.

Development of Railway Platform Safety Equipment using Laser Radar Sensor (레이저 레이더 센서를 이용한 철도 승강장 안전설비의 개발)

  • Kim, Yoo-Ho;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2013
  • Many accidents are being occurred due to many missteps, etc. at the railway platform. Recently in Korea, efforts to prevent casualties fundamentally are being made by installing and operating the PSD(Platform Screen Door) with underground station building as its center to prevent these casualties of passengers. Although this PSD can solve the problem of public casualties at platform fundamentally, it is impossible to install it at whole station buildings since its installation cost is high, and in case of the ground station building of general railway whose operation speed is higher, installation of PSD is impossible due to the characteristics of railway system. This paper proposes the novel safety equipment using Laser radar sensors for the prevention against casualties of passengers at station buildings where the PSDs are not installed like this. The safety equipment using Laser radar sensors is the safety equipment making an approaching train stopped if the falling object is a person by detecting the obstacle at platform through, and it has the merit possible to apply it to station buildings not only in the underground section but also in the ground section since it may detect accurately under ambient environmental elements such as the snow, rain and yellow dust, etc. also. We developed the prototype of the safety equipment to reduce public casualties at platform by using Laser radar sensors and carried out its performance test, and the result is presented in this paper.

Convention on International Interests in Mobile Equipment

  • Suk, Kwang-Hyun
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.13
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2000
  • Under the co-sponsorship of UNIDROIT and I.C.A.O., a preliminary draft Convention on International Interests in Mobile Equipment and a preliminary draft Protocol on Matters Specific to Aircraft Equipment has been prepared. The purpose of the Convention is to provide for the creation and effect of a new international interest in mobile equipment. The Convention's approach is quite novel in that it purports to create an international interest based upon the convention itself. The Convention is intended to be supplemented by Protocols, each of is intended to provide equipment-specific rules necessary to adapt the rules of the Convention to fit the special pattern of financing for different categories of equipment. To date, two sessions of governmental experts were held in Rome and Montreal. Korean delegations attended the two sessions. One of the members of the Korean delegation published a report on the first session. He expressed his objection to the so called self-help remedy contemplated by the current preliminary draft of the Convention which enables the holder of a security interest to repossess and dispose of the subject of the security interest by private sale rather than public auction on the occurrence of an event of default of the debtor. His view is based upon his understanding that under Korean law, the only remedy available to the holder of a security interest in mobile equipment, such as an airplane, is to apply to the competent court for a public auction. In my view, his understanding is not quite correct and is inconsistent with the current practice in Korea. Under Korean law, the parties' agreement for private sale is in principle valid unless there is an interested party who has acquired a security interest after the creation of the prior security interest or a creditor who has caused the subject of the security interest to be attached by a competent court. In this article, I discuss the current Korean law and practice relating to the enforcement of security interests by private sale in more detail.

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Application of Police Video Equipment for Fighting Crime and Legal Trends (범죄 대응을 위한 경찰 영상장비의 활용과 법 동향)

  • Lee, Hoon;Lee, Won-Sang
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.3-19
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    • 2018
  • With the introduction of video cameras into law enforcement, a great deal of police organizations have adopted the technology in their routine crime prevention activities. The up-to-date systems of ambient surveillance energized by CCTV, police wearable cameras, drones, and thermal imaging devices enable the police to thoroughly monitor public spaces as well as to rigorously arrest on-scene criminals. These efforts to improve the level of surveillance are often met with public resistance raising concerns over citizens' rights to privacy. Recent studies on the use of police video equipment have constantly raised the issues related to the lack of applicable legal provisions, risk of personal information and privacy infringement as well as security vulnerabilities. In this regard, the present study attempted to review the public surveillance methods currently used by law enforcement agencies worldwide within the context of public safety and individual rights to privacy. Furthermore, the present study also discussed the legal boundaries of police use of video equipment to address public concerns over privacy issues.

Investigation & Study Analysis of Health Affairs for the Old (공공보건기관의 노인보건 업무실태 분석에 관한 조사연구 -제주도내 4개 시.군 중심으로-)

  • Hyun, In-Sook
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1999
  • This investigation & study has been made in oder to revitalilize the health care for the elderly in public health centers. The date subject, including 88 persons in charge health services in public heal centers, were from Chejudo. These were largely female, the average age was 38.4 at the health center. Their responsibilities included home visitation, nutrition management for the early, health education, and physical therapy. The most important problem were personal management and a lack of facilities, especially in home visitation, health education, physical therapy. Systematic networks of various activities are needed to encourage not only the patient but also volunteer who will also take part in these services. The numbers of members in charge of the elderly are not only to be increased and educate with facilities and equipment but also better provided with proper facilities and equipment. This is the best way to conduct health services the elderly.

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An Ordinary Management System for Updating Construction Equipment Prices in the Poom-Saem Based on the Standard Market Price1 (시가표준액표를 활용한 건설공사표준품셈 건설기계가격 상시관리 시스템 개발)

  • Ahn, Bang-Ryul;Tae, Yong-Ho;Kim, Dae;Huh, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2015
  • Construction equipment cost is critical to estimate the total construction costs, particularly in large and complicated projects. Public construction projects are typically estimated using the Poom-Saem which includes hourly rates for workers and equipments. Despite its importance, the construction equipment cost may not properly reflect the current market value because it is being updated every six years at most. To keep the data for construction equipment cost estimation up to date, it is highly recommended to use the standard market price that is reported each year by the Ministry of Security and Public Administration (MOSPA). However, there is still a wide gap to directly adopt the standard market price for updating the construction equipment prices. Therefore, this paper suggests an effective way to develop an ordinary management systems for updating construction equipment prices in the Poom-saem based on the standard market price.

Redundancy operation method for a distributed public address system (분산형 전관방송 시스템의 이중화 운영 방법)

  • Ryu, Taeha;Kim, Seungcheon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2020
  • In the case of a failure due to equipment deterioration in the public address system or a worker's mistake during construction, broadcasting becomes impossible. In this situation, we have designed a more advanced management broadcast system that can broadcast. The broadcasting service is operated using main broadcasting device, and local broadcasting device operates separately only in the local area. If the main broadcasting device becomes inoperable, the procedure for transferring the control activates the device with the local broadcasting devices based on data backed up by the main controller. This paper proposes an improved method of the conventional emergency broadcasting device duplication method. The existing method could not use the standby equipment in the normal state, but in the proposed method, the standby equipment can be used as local broadcasting equipment in usually. This method enables stable system operation while minimizing resource waste due to redundant configuration of expensive devices.

Analysis of charges per case by hospital characteristics - In regard to acute appendicitis and NSVD - (병원 특성에 따른 건당 진료비 분석 - 급성충수염과 정상분만을 대상으로 -)

  • Jung, Sang-Hyuk;Yu, Seung-Hum;Kim, Han-Joong
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.23 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 1990
  • To identify the factors influencing the charges per case of acute appendicitis and normal spontaneous vaginal delivery (NSVD), the personal data-base files and hospital-characteristics-reporting data files of Korea Medical Insurance Corporation were analyzed. One hundred and twenty-nine institutions were selected. The results of this study were as follows 1. The differences of charges per case with respect to hospital ownership, location, and equipment levels were statistically significant. 2. The results of multiple regression analysis revealed that bed capacity was the most significant variable in both diseases. 3. Ownership was significant variable in acute appendicitis. In NSVD, ownership and hospital equipment level were statistically significant. In conclusion, bed capacity was statistically the most significant variable in the analysis of charages per case. And we thought that the results of this study would influence the policy of the hospital bed supply.

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A Study on Evaluation Method of CPTED in Multi-Family Housing (공동주택단지의 범죄 예방 설계를 위한 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, You-Mi;Lim, Dong-Hyun;Kang, Boo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to make evaluation method as a means to evaluate the crime prevention through environmental design of multi-family housing. According to the analysis of correctness and usefulness of evaluation method in multi-family housing, the preliminary evaluation method is selected. The correctness and usefulness of evaluation method is examined by 2 works. One is analyzing the results of experts' advice about evaluation method. The other is analyzing the results of the case studies of 3 housing sites. Those improve evaluation method to measure the crime prevention through environmental design objectively. As a result, the system of classification is divided into evaluation area and evaluation item. Evaluation area is sorted into four types, i.e. public space, semi-public space, semi-private space, and equipment. Evaluation scores according to evaluation area are different. Evaluation scores of public space are 73. Those of semipublic space are 196. Those of semi-private space are 75, Those of equipment are 28. Evaluation item is divided into 20 items. 20 items are; the entrance of complex, apartment building, recreational space and parking space etc. Checklists according to evaluation items are proposed and detail evaluation criteria according to checklist are proposed.