• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public Agency

Search Result 1,588, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

2009-2022 Thailand public perception analysis of nuclear energy on social media using deep transfer learning technique

  • Wasin Vechgama;Watcha Sasawattakul;Kampanart Silva
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.55 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2026-2033
    • /
    • 2023
  • Due to Thailand's nuclear energy public acceptance problem, the understanding of nuclear energy public perception was the key factor affecting to re-consideration of the nuclear energy program. Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology and its alliances together developed the classification model for the nuclear energy public perception from the big data comments on social media using Facebook using deep transfer learning. The objective was to insight into the Thailand nuclear energy public perception on Facebook social media platform using sentiment analysis. The supervised learning was used to generate up-to-date classification model with more than 80% accuracy to classify the public perception on nuclear power plant news on Facebook from 2009 to 2022. The majority of neutral sentiments (80%) represented the opportunity for Thailand to convince people to receive a better nuclear perception. Negative sentiments (14%) showed support for other alternative energies due to nuclear accident concerns while positive sentiments (6%) expressed support for innovative nuclear technologies.

Application of carbon dioxide as a novel approach to eradicate poultry red mites

  • Kang, JeongWoo;Hossain, Md Akil;Jeong, Jiyeon;Park, Haechul;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kang, Min-Su;Kwon, Yong-Kuk;Kim, Yong-Sang;Park, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.37.1-37.5
    • /
    • 2020
  • Poultry red mites (PRMs), Dermanyssus gallinae, are one of the most harmful ectoparasites of laying hens. Because of their public health impact, safe, effective methods to eradicate PRMs are greatly needed. Carbon dioxide (CO2) was shown to eradicate phytophagous mites; however, there is no evidence that PRMs can be eradicated by CO2. Thus, the efficacy of CO2, applied by direct-spraying and dry ice-generated exposure, for eradicating PRMs was investigated. Both treatments eradicated > 85% of PRMs within 24 h and 100% of PRMs by 120 h of post-treatment. Therefore, these novel approaches may be useful for eradicating PRMs in clinical settings.

Legal Issues in Quarantine and Isolation for Control of Emerging Infectious Diseases (신종감염병 관리를 위한 격리조치의 법적 측면)

  • Kim, Cheonsoo
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-17
    • /
    • 2016
  • The Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak in South Korea in 2015 has drawn public attention regarding the legal regulation of infectious disease control in Korea. This paper discusses the interpretive and legislative concerns regarding the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Act, its ordinance and enforcement regulations, as well as public statements from the relevant administrative agency. Future improvements are also proposed.

Direction of the Community Health Nursing Practice Education Focusing on the Nursing Education Accreditation Criteria (지역사회간호학 실습교육 개선 방안: 간호교육 인증평가 기준을 중심으로)

  • June, Kyung Ja;Chin, Young Ran;Kim, Hee Girl;Kim, Chun Mi;Song, Yeon Yi;Kim, Souk Young;Lee, Hanju;Jeong, Ihn Sook;Seo, Ki Soon;Choi, Kyung Won
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.183-192
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to seek the direction of community health nursing practice education focus on the nursing education accreditation criteria. Methods: We collected data through e-mail survey to all of 202 Korean nursing baccalaureate education institute in April, 2016. The 93 professors teaching community health nursing was responded about their affiliated institute (response rate 46.0%). Results: The Korean nursing graduates in Feb. 2016 was practiced 3.01 credits, 131.6 hours in community health nursing course. Community health nursing practice agency was public health center (98.9%), Public health center post (43.0%), Public health center branch (32.3%) in order. The possibility to achieve the course objectives up to national examination was recognised Public health center (3.4), Public health center post (3.3), Public health center branch and school (3.2) from 5 score likert scale. A lot of nursing education institute have difficulty in clinical placement in community health nursing practice agency that meet eligibility of preceptor and space gaining for only nursing students. Conclusion: The nursing education accreditation criteria in 3rd cycle have to be considered real community health nursing practice situation and newly emerging community health nursing fields.

Genetic characterization of H9N2 avian influenza virus previously unrecognized in Korea

  • Heo, Gyeong-Beom;Kye, Soo-Jeong;Sagong, Mingeun;Lee, Eun-Kyoung;Lee, Kwang-Nyeong;Lee, Yu-Na;Choi, Kang-Seuk;Lee, Myoung-Heon;Lee, Youn-Jeong
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21.1-21.6
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, we describe the isolation and characterization of previously unreported Y280-lineage H9N2 viruses from two live bird markets in Korea in June 2020. Genetic analysis revealed that they were distinct from previous H9N2 viruses circulating in Korea and had highest homology to A/chicken/Shandong/1844/2019(H9N2) viruses. Their genetic constellation showed they belonged to genotype S, which is the predominant genotype in China since 2010, where genotype S viruses have infected humans and acted as internal gene donors to H5 and H7 zoonotic influenza viruses. Active surveillance and control measures need to be enhanced to protect the poultry industry and public health.

Influence of public-private cooperation awareness and organizational commitment among social welfare public officials -Verification of the moderating effect of supervision-

  • Jung Hye Youn;Hyun Jin Kwon;Soo Young Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.144-150
    • /
    • 2024
  • There is no prior research on organizational commitment and supervision for social welfare public officials in charge of public-private cooperation in public welfare fields. Therefore we are designed to determine the impact of social welfare public officials' public-private cooperation awareness on organizational commitment to verify the moderating effect of supervision on the effect between public-private cooperation awareness and organizational commitment. The analysis data is 242 questionnaires collected from Incheon public health and welfare officials visiting towns, villages, and villages in 10 counties. Using the SPSS 22.0 program, descriptive statistics and relationships between variables were analyzed, regression analysis was performed to analyze the influence between variables, and hierarchical regression analysis was performed to verify supervision control. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the perception of public-private cooperation affects organizational commitment, interacts with supervision satisfaction, and has a moderating effect. Based on this, in order to improve the organizational commitment of social welfare public officials during public-private cooperation work, specific measures were proposed for sharing awareness and understanding between the public and private sectors, establishing an official system, and establishing a supervision system.

Quantitative and Semiquantitative Health Risk Assessment of Occupational Exposure to Styrene in a Petrochemical Industry

  • Moshiran, Vahid Ahmadi;Karimi, Ali;Golbabaei, Farideh;Yarandi, Mohsen Sadeghi;Sajedian, Ali Asghar;Koozekonan, Aysa Ghasemi
    • Safety and Health at Work
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.396-402
    • /
    • 2021
  • Background: Styrene is one of the aromatic compounds used in acetonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) producing petrochemicals, which has an impact on health of workers. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the health risks of styrene emitted from the petrochemical industry in Iran. Methods: Air samples were collected based on NIOSH 1501 method. The samples were analyzed by the Varian-cp3800 gas chromatograph. Finally, risk levels of styrene's health effects on employees were assessed by the quantitative method of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) and the semiquantitative way by the Singapore Occupational Safety and Health Association. Results: Based on the results, the employees had the highest average exposure to styrene vapors (4.06 × 10-1mg.(kg - day)-1) in the polybutadiene latex (PBL) unit. Therefore, the most top predictors of cancer and non-cancer risk were 2.3×10-4 and 7.26 × 10-1, respectively. Given that the lowest average exposure (1.5 × 10-2mg.(kg - day)-1) was in the dryer unit, the prediction showed a moderate risk of cancer (0.8 × 10-6) and non-cancer (2.3 × 10-3) for the employees. The EPA method also predicted that there would be a definite cancer risk in 16% and a probable risk in 76% of exposures. However, according to the semiquantitative approach, the rate of risk was at the "low" level for all staff. The results showed that there was a significant difference (p < 0.05) between the units in exposure and health risk of styrene (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Given the high risk of styrene's health effects, appropriate control measures are required to reduce the exposure level.

The Effect of Both Organizational Change Awareness of Public Agency Relocation and Public Service Motivation on Job Attitude : Focused on the Employees of Electric Power Public Enterprise to be Relocated (공공기관 지방이전이라는 조직변화에 대한 인식과 공공봉사동기가 직무태도에 미치는 영향 : 전력공기업의 지방이전 대상자를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Joon Tae;Ha, Kyu Soo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.205-219
    • /
    • 2014
  • To follow the government policy on 'balanced development of county', the employees of public agencies to be relocated should get used to the new working and living environments such as changing their homes or living away from their family. This study aims to figure out the awareness of the employees of public agencies to be relocated on such organizational change with Person-Organization fit concept and then to find out the effect of positive or negative awareness on job attitude such as organizational commitment and turnover intention. It is expected that public service motivation, the intrinsic motivation for public employees, positively acts as a medium between the awareness of organizational change and job attitude, which this study confirms through an empirical analysis of the employees of electric power public enterprise to be relocated. This study proves that firstly the awareness on organizational change is not directly related to organizational commitment, however, it affects directly turnover intention and public service motivation as an immediate cause and secondly public service motivation has a positive correlation to organizational commitment but it doesn't affect turnover intention and lastly organizational commitment has a negative correlation to turnover intention. Besides, this study empirically finds out that public service motivation has mediating effect which is significantly affects the awareness of organizational change, organizational commitment and turnover intention, and organizational commitment has mediating effect between public service motivation and turnover intention as well.

  • PDF

A Study on the Intervention of Property Management Enterprises in Community Governance Model - Based on Property Management of Public Product in Attribute Perspective -

  • Ye, Zhi-Xiao;Choi, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Seung-jin
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.84-89
    • /
    • 2020
  • At the end of 2019, there was the major outbreak of "COVID-19" in China. In this outbreak prevention and control campaign, the property management enterprises(PME) performed actively, playing a vital role in China. This paper puts forward that the property management enterprises(PME) should be included as subjects of national urban and rural community governance from the perspective of the public product attribute of property management. Based on the properties of public goods in property management, this paper redefines the functions and positioning of PME with public affairs management, establishes the qualification of PME to participate in one of the main bodies of community public governance. And it forms a new model of community governance with community residents committees, owner' committee and PME as the main body. This research provides implications for national urban and rural community governance models by applying existing theories and practical examples.