• 정보관리학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.201-226
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• 2009

사회가 발전하면서 자원봉사는 보편화되어 가고 있으며, 공공도서관 자원봉사도 양적, 질적 증가를 보이고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 공공도서관 자원봉사의 운영과 관리 실태를 분석하고 공공도서관 자원봉사의 활성화를 도모하기 위하여, 먼저 공공도서관 자원봉사에 대한 이론적 배경을 살펴본 후, 설문조사를 통하여 현재 우리나라 공공도서관 자원봉사의 운영과 관리 실태를 기획부문, 자원봉사자 관리부문, 행정부문으로 나누어 조사하고, 이를 바탕으로 공공도서관 자원봉사의 활성화 방안과 전망을 제시함으로써 도서관 자원봉사의 운영 및 관리에 대한 이해 증진에 일조함에 그 목적이 있다.

• 정보관리연구
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.173-197
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• 2011

공공도서관 자원봉사가 점점 확대되고 그 중요성이 커지는 현실이다. 이에 본 연구는 공공도서관자원봉사의 운영 및 관리의 중요성을 바탕으로, 광진구립도서관의 사례를 자원봉사 기획부문, 자원봉사자 관리부문, 자원봉사 행정부문으로 나누어 조사하였다. 이를 위하여 기존 연구를 이론적 바탕으로 광진구립도서관의 해당 사례들을 심층 조사하고, 공공도서관에서 자원봉사에 관한 의미를 찾아보고 분석하였다. 본 연구의 조사결과 공공도서관 자원봉사의 운영과 관리는 공공도서관의 업무수행과 운영에 밀접한 영향을 주는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 정보관리연구
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.23-42
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• 2010

공공도서관 자원봉사가 활성화되고 효과적인 운영과 관리가 이루어지기 위해서는 공공도서관 자원 봉사에 관한 표준매뉴얼의 개발에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 공공도서관 자원봉사에 대한 개념 및 운영체계 그리고 표준매뉴얼에 관한 이론적 배경을 살펴본 후, 문헌조사를 통한 국내외 사례를 바탕으로 공공도서관 자원봉사를 기획부문, 자원봉사자 관리부문, 행정부문 등 3개 부문, 12개 영역, 6개 세부내용으로 나누어 조사 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 공공도서관 자원봉사 표준매뉴얼을 개발함으로써 도서관 자원봉사의 운영 및 관리에 일조함에 그 목적이 있다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.148-164
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• 2002

This study was performed to investigate the conditions of physical activity and exercise programs in Public Health Center. For this study 244 Public Health Centers in Seoul and all of the countries were surveyed from October 15 1999 to June 30 2000. The study was done by telephone, e-mail, fax and questionnaire. First, the 25 Public Health Centers in Seoul were investigated, and then 107 Public Health Centers in other cities were investigated. Public Health Centers in Seoul and Public Health Centers in other cities are very different in exercise program and equipment, budgets, personnel. There were many kinds of exercise program for people who have health problems, but a few exercise programs for healthy people. Exercise programs for people who have health problems were to prevent hypertension, arthritis. obesity, diabetes and back pain. Physical activity and exercise programs for healthy people were stretching for pregnancy and elderly. There were $24(96.0\%)$ Public Health Centers in Seoul which had physical activity and exercise program, $80(36.5\%)$ Public Health Centers in other cities which had physical activity and exercise program.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.215-222
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• 2009

Objectives : Vigorous physical activity is a well-known method to promote people s health. This research aims to investigate whether perceived neighborhood characteristics affect vigorous physical activity among adult Seoul residents (aged 19 to 64). Methods : Utilizing the 2005 Seoul Citizens Health Indicators Survey data, this study estimates the probability of vigorous physical activity. Particular attention is given to the effects of three perceived neighborhood characteristics satisfaction with relationship to the neighborhood, satisfaction with park and recreational facilities, and satisfaction with public security). Logistic regression models are analyzed separately by gender for the parameter estimation. Results : Vigorous physical activity is positively associated with three perceived neighborhood characteristics for women, while neither significant nor substantive association is found for men. Conclusions : As vigorous physical activity among Seoul citizens is differentially affected by perceived neighborhood characteristics and by gender, a different approach will be needed to increase vigorous physical activity of men and women in Seoul.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2007

An objective and valid knowledge activity indicator (KAI) is essential for encouraging knowledge activity in public institution. However, knowledge activity of public institution is inherently different from one of private corporation and, therefore, new method to find aggregated knowledge mileage considering public organizational culture and structure is to be developed. Therefore, this paper shows how to develop KAI of public institution based on three steps. First, knowledge activities were categorized as knowledge creation, knowledge sharing, and knowledge value increasing. Several knowledge indicators and hierarchical knowledge structure were developed for each knowledge categories. Second, personal knowledge mileage was calculated using AHP method considering whole organization's opinion. Finally, these approaches to find KAI were applied to "P" public institution as case studies. The results shows that KAI developed in this paper was very effective in grouping knowledge workers based on knowledge activities.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.185-204
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• 2005

이 연구는 공공도서관 자원봉사자의 참여동기를 파악하고, 어떤 요인들이 자원봉사의 지속과 강도에 영향을 주는지를 109명의 대구지역 공공도서관 자원봉사자에 대한 설문조사를 바탕으로 하여 실증적으로 분석하였다. 공공도서관 자원봉사의 참여동기는 대부분 자기발전이나 성취감, 보람감과 지역사회의 문제해결 등으로 나타났으며, 선행연구에서 나타난 환경적 요인, 역할모델 요인, 보상요인, 인지요인 등이 자원봉사의 지속과 강도에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 이 연구에서 새롭게 투입된 공공도서관에 대한 충성도는 공공도서관 자원봉사자의 지속과 강도에 영향을 주는 중요한 요인이 될 수 있는 것으로 조사되었다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.127-151
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 서울시 24개 공공도서관의 문화 프로그램과 독서 활동의 실태를 파악하고 활성화 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 선행된 연구를 통해 공공도서관의 문화 프로그램 및 독서 활동에 대한 이론적 근거를 살펴보고 본 연구의 대상이 되는 서울시 24개 공공도서관의 문화 프로그램과 독서 활동의 실태를 조사 분석한다. 또한 새로운 문화 패러다임의 모델로 노원어린이도서관 독서활동 특성화 프로젝트를 소개한다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제52권4호
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• pp.242-249
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• 2019

Objectives: Elderly individuals with diabetes should maintain a normal body mass index (BMI) to help control their blood glucose levels. This study investigated barriers to physical activity (PA), self-efficacy to overcome those barriers, and PA self-efficacy among elderly individuals with diabetes in relation to BMI. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 56 participants. Data were collected by a questionnaire interview and direct measurements for anthropometric data. PA self-efficacy was measured using 8 questions describing different levels of PA, where participants rated the strength of their belief that they could engage in that activity. Self-efficacy to overcome barriers was measured using 10 questions capturing participants' confidence in their ability to engage in PA despite different possible barriers. Mean scores for these parameters were analyzed using the chi-square test and the independent t-test. Results: In total, 89.3% of participants had a low PA level and 58.9% had more than 3 hours of sedentary activity per day. Furthermore, 55.4% were obese and 14.3% were overweight. The mean scores for PA self-efficacy and self-efficacy to overcome barriers were $59.1{\pm}26.4$ and $52.5{\pm}13.8$, respectively. PA level was related to BMI (p<0.001; r=0.116) and sedentary activity (p<0.05; r=0.274). PA self-efficacy and age were not related to BMI. Barriers to PA were associated with PA levels (p<0.05). Conclusions: Physical inactivity was a major problem in elderly individuals with diabetes, and was correlated with higher BMI. Lower levels of PA might be mediated by sedentary activity.

• 대한임상검사과학회지
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.65-71
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• 2006

We examined the relationship between the basic characteristics and types of leisure activities according to blood types. It was based on questionnaires answered by 441 collegians in public health departments and 282 in non-public health departments in Daegu Health College in March, 2005. The frequency of leisure activity of once or twice a week or less during weekdays was the most common.: The most common frequencies for all blood types were between 1 and 2 hours on weekdays and between 3 and 5 hours on the weekends or holidays. As far as the type of leisure activities during the weekdays was concerned, in the case of public health departments, blood type A was interested in computer games and then watching TV, blood type B was attracted to watching TV and listening to music, blood type AB was into watching TV, computer games, and listening to music, and blood type O was keen on watching TV and computer games in that order. The type of leisure activity according to blood types in public health departments was shown to be significantly different (p<0.05). The type of future leisure activity was shown to be significantly different between public health departments and non-public health departments (p<0.05). The type of present leisure activity preferred by collegians, according to the study, was entertainment such as computer games for most blood types. The type of future leisure activities was related to the field of tourism and sports. The collegians need to have more advanced and positive leisure activities.