• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154

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Biodegradation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Toluene-tolerant Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154 (Toluene내성세균 Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154을 이용한 방향족화합물의 분해)

  • 성은미;정영기;이호원;주우홍
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.715-721
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    • 1999
  • The biodegradative potentialities of a toluene-tolerant Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154, isolated from waste water, were investigated. Among 16 aromatic substrates tested, cumene, cyclohexane, ethylbenzene, p-xylene, m-xyene, toluene and diphenylether were metabolized. Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154 degraded aerobically toluene, ethylbenzene, p-xylene and cumene. With toluene competitive degradation occurred after 12 hours, but with p-xylene and cumene, and with ethylbenzene, 90 and 75% degradation occurred after 12 hours of incubation, respectively.

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Organic Solvent-tolerant Lipase from Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154 (Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154 유래의 유기용매 내성 리파아제)

  • Choi, Hye Jung;Hwang, Min Jung;Seo, Jeoung-Yoon;Joo, Woo Hong
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1246-1251
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    • 2013
  • An organic solvent-tolerant lipase of Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154 that was isolated from wastewater in the industrial complex region had optimal activity at $37^{\circ}C$ and pH 8. This crude extracellular lipase from BCNU 154 exhibited maximum stability in toluene, retaining about 6.01 U/ml (117.53%) activity for 2 h. $Ca^{2+}$, $Mg^{2+}$, $NH_4{^+}$, and $Na^+$ ions and triton X-100 activated the enzymes, whereas $Ba^{2+}$, $Hg^{2+}$, and $Zn^{2+}$ ions inhibited their activity. Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154 lipase revealed stable activity comparable to that of the commercial immobilized Novozym 435. Thus, this organic solvent-tolerant lipase could have potential as a whole cell biocatalyst in industrial chemical processes without the use of immobilization.

Biodegradation of the Organic Solvents by an Isolated Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154

  • Kim, Mi-Rim;Jeong, Mi-Yeon;Seong, Eun-Mi;Lee, Ho-Won;Lee, Yeong-Geun;Kim, Yong-Gyun;Park, Jeong-Uk;Ju, U-Hong
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.374-377
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    • 2000
  • A strain of Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 154 was isolated from contaminated soil with orangic solvents as the sole source of carbon and energy. It utilized an exceptionally wide aromatic substrates. The strain BCNU 154 was able to utilize toluene, p-xylene, ethylbenzene, cumene, as the only carbon and energy source. When toluene or p-xylene was used as the sole carbon and energy source, the compound was rapidly degraded with significant increase in biomass concentruction. The biodegradation of this compound was observed when ethylbenzene or cumene was supplied on the carbon source and energy source, which may be a candidate extremophilic bacterium for the bioremediation technology.

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Characterization of Pseudomonas sp. BCNU 106. 154 and 171 tolerant to organic solvents

  • Choi, Seung-Tae;Kim, Soon-Jeong;Lee, Kyung;Moon, Ja-Young;Kim, Dong-Wan;Lee, Ho-Won;Seo, Jeoung-Yoon;Hwang, Choi-Won;Jeong, Young-Kee;Joo, Woo-Hong
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2001
  • BCNU 106, 154 and 171 was isolated in the areas contaminated by high concentrations of organic solvents. These strains had the tolerance to almost all kinds of organic solvents used in this study. Especially, it was interested that BCNU 106, and 171 had the tolerance to meta-, para- and ortho. xylene. And 3 strains had high MIC (minimal inhibition concentrations).

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