• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pseudomonas elodea

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Gellan-type Microbial Polysaccharide Production in Continuous Fermentation (Gellan형 미생물 다당류의 연속생산)

  • 정봉우;이은미장광엽김춘영
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1994
  • The Gellan-type polysaccharide produced by Pseudomonas elodea(ATCC 31461) is one of the new heteropolysaccharides, having useful properties as gelling, suspending, stabilizing, emulsifying and binding agents in aqueous systems. Medium compositions for growth stage and production stage are improved. The problems of low cell concentration and poor productivity in highly viscous fermentation were attributed to inadequate mixing accompanied by insufficient oxygen transfer. During continuous culture, cell growth and polysaccharide production were greatly affected by the apparent viscosity, and they showed oscillation behavior, i.e. as the product concentration increases, cell concentration decreases. With improved culture conditions, the productivity of continuous culture increased up to 0.6g/$\ell$/hr(6-fold that of batch culture ) at dilution rate, D=$0.14hr^{-1}$.

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Effect of pH on production of gellan by Pseudomnas eldoea ATCC 31461

  • Im, Seong-Mi;Lee, Ji-Hyeon;Kim, Seong-Gu
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2002
  • The gellan was extracellular polysaccharide produced by Pseudomonas elodea A TCC 31461 at aerobic condition. Gellan provides various functionalities such as gelling, suspending, stabilizing, emulsifying and binding properties in aqueous systems. In this study, the effect of pH on the cell growth and the gellan production were evaluated in shake- flasks and in 5 ${\ell}$ batch fermentor. In the shake-flasks culture, maximum gellan production was obtained with 1.66g/ ${\ell}$ when initial pH was 7.0. The batch fermentation was performed in the medium pH control ranged pH 5.5-8.5. The maximum gellan production of 1.97g/l was obtained with constant pH 6.0.

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Protoplast Isolation and Reversion from Agrocybe cylindracea (Agrocybe cvzindracea의 원형질체 분리 및 환원)

  • Park, Shin;lee, Jae-Sung
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 1990
  • The isolation and regeneration of protoplasts are necessary for protoplast fusion of edible mushrooms. In this study, over 5$\times$107 ml-1 protoplasts of Agrocybe cylindracea were isolated using the method described by Yanagi. Enzyme mixture of cellulase Onozuka R10(2%), chitinase (0.2%) and Novozym 234(0.1%) was most effective for the isolation of protoplasts and the yield of protoplasts was 4.85$\times$107 ml-1. 0.6M sucrose was the most effective osmotic stabilizer. The maximum amount of mycelia and yield of protoplasts were obtained from 5~7 days cultured mycelia. In the case of 5~7% days cultured mycelia, the digestion time with lytic enzyme was 4~6 hours. ACM and MCM medium were most effective for the regeneration and reversion of protoplasts, and reversion frequency was 6.9~7.0%. 0.6M sucrose was most stable osmotic stabilizer.

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