• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pseudocyst.

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Traumatic Pseudocyst of Lung by Blunt Trauma (흉부둔상에 의한 외상성 가성 폐기낭)

  • 김욱진
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1014-1016
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    • 1990
  • Pseudocysts of lung by blunt chest trauma are rare lesion with 1 to 2 % incidence. The symptoms are nonspecific and misled or confused with lung abscess or congenital cystic disease of lung occasionally. Diagnosis is not difficult by radiographic findings and history of blunt chest trauma. There courses are benign and spontaneously absorbed and require no specific treatment mostly. Recently, we had the one case of 8 year-old female with traumatic lung cyst and its cavities filled the entire right lower lobe. The destruction of lung was severe, so, right lower lobectomy was done and recovered, discharged without event.

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Common and signifiacant cysts at the dental clinic (치과 임상에서 흔하고 의미있는 낭종)

  • Jang, Hyun-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.489-496
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    • 2017
  • Oral and maxillofacial cyst is defined as an pathogenic cavity with an lining epithelium and connective tissue wall. Cysts of the jaws and periapical regions vary in histogenesis, treatment and prognosis. Cysts with similar clinical and radiographic can be shown different histopathologic features. Cysts are classified into odontogenic cysts and nonodontogenic cysts. Cysts are also divied into true cysts and pseudocyst. True cysts are lined with an epithelium, however pseudocysts are not lined with epithelium. A periapical cyst, dentigerous cyst and odontogenic keratocyst is clinically common and important lesions at dental clinic.

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Arterial Embolization for the Ruptured Splenic Artery Pseudoaneurysm in a Child (소아 가성비장동맥 파열의 동맥색전술 치험 1예)

  • Han, Seok-Joo;Lee, Do-Yun;Han, Ai-Ri;Choi, Gi-Hong;Oh, Jung-Tak;Choi, Seung-Hoon;Hwang, Eui-Ho
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2000
  • Pseudoaneurysm of the splenic artery may arise from a vascular erosion by a surrounding inflammatory processes in acute and chronic pancreatitis. Rupture of the pseudoaneurysm may threaten the patient's life. Conservative management for massive hemorrhage may cause 100 percent mortality and even with prompt therapy there is a high mortality. Preoperative detection of bleeding source is desirable because of the difficult identification of the bleeding site at laparotomy. Angiographic identification and embolization of the hemorrhagic vessels in selected cases may obviate the risk of urgent surgery. The authors have recently managed a case of ruptured splenic artery pseudoaneurysm combined with a pancreatic pseudocyst in a 6 years old boy. A bolus enhanced CT scan and angiography confirmed the diagnosis. We managed this child successfully with the urgent transcatheter arterial embolization followed by elective surgery.

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임상가를 위한 특집 1 - 구강악안면영역에서의 낭의 영상 진단

  • Jeong, Yeon-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.47 no.10
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    • pp.628-636
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    • 2009
  • 낭은 상피세포로 싸여있는 병적인 공간으로 내부가 액체나 반액체로 채워져 있다. 악골에서 낭은 다른 골 부위에서보다 더 흔하게 발생하는데 이는 대부분의 낭이 치아 형성 후에 악골에 남아있는 치성잔류물로부터 발생하는 경우가 많기 때문이다. 구강악안면부에서 발생하는 낭은 연조직에서 발생할 수도 있지만 대부분 골내에서 발생하고, 법랑질 상피나 치배와 관련해 악골내에 발생하는 치낭성이다. 치낭성은 WHO분류에서 발생근원에 따라 크게 염증성과 발육성 기원의 두 가지 군으로 분류되고, 발육성 낭은 치성과 비치성으로 세분할 수 있다. 악골에 발생하는 낭은 대부분이 치낭성이며 가장 흔한 악골 낭종은 치근단낭으로 염증성이고, 발육성인 함치성낭과 치성각화낭도 다음으로 발생률이 높은 편이다. 소아환자에서 함치성낭과 치성각화낭의 발병률이 성인보다 더 높았다. 비치성낭 중에서 비구개관낭이 가장 많이 발생하며, 연조직에서 발생하는 낭과 상피세포 경계가 없는 낭성 병소인 가성낭(pseudocyst)은 드물게 관찰된다. WHO에서 치성각화낭과 서회화치성낭은 파괴적 성장을 하고 재발 경향이 높으므로 양성 낭성 종양으로 재분류하고 있다.

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Intralobar Pulmonary Sequestration with Hemoptysis and Hemothorax (혈흉과 각혈을 동반한 내엽성 폐분리증)

  • Park, Jeong-Min;Oh, Bong-Suk
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.708-710
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    • 2007
  • A 60-year-old female entered the emergency unit with a chief complaint of hemoptysis. Based on the computer tomographic image analysis of the chest, the patient was diagnosed as having an intralobar pulmonary sequestration that accompanied a hemothorax, and the hemothorax was do to the rupture of a pseudocyst. Pulmonary lobectomy of the left lower lobe and primary closure of an aberrant artery were both performed as an emergency operation. After one week following the operation, the patient was discharged without any postoperative complications.

Multiple Ascending Aortic Mural Thrombi and Acute Necrotizing Mediastinitis Secondary to Acute Pancreatitis

  • Chong, Byung Kwon;Yun, Jae Kwang;Kim, Joon Bum;Park, Do Hyun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2016
  • The formation of aortic thrombi is an extremely rare complication of acute pancreatitis. Here we report a case of acute pancreatitis complicated by a paraesophageal pseudocyst, necrotizing mediastinitis, and the formation of multiple thrombi in the ascending aorta. The patient was successfully treated by surgical therapy, which included extensive debridement of the mediastinum and removal of the aortic thrombi under cardiopulmonary bypass. Although esophageal resection was not carried out concomitantly, the lesions were resolved and the patient remained free of complications over 2 years of follow-up care.

Simple bone cyst recurred in adjacent areas: A case report

  • Jin-Soo Kim
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2023
  • Simple bone cyst is a pseudocyst that typically occurs in patients during their second and third decades of life. This benign entity is an empty or fluid-filled cavity that lacks a true epithelial lining. Simple bone cysts are often asymptomatic and are commonly found in mandibular body, predominantly in the posterior region. The treatment of simple bone cysts can be influenced by factors such as the patient's age, the size of the lesion, and the presence or absence of symptoms. In the case of a simple bone cyst in the mandible that is small and symptomless, a watchful waiting approach may be appropriate. However, if the cyst is large and symptomatic, surgical treatment is recommended. This report presents a radiological examination of a simple bone cyst that developed around the root of the mandibular first molar in a 36-year-old female patient. The cyst recurred in adjacent areas despite surgical treatment.

Surgical Treatment of a Plunging Ranula using the Intraoral and Submandibular Approach (구강 내 접근과 하악하 절개를 통한 몰입성 하마종의 수술적 치료)

  • Kim, Jung Hong;Eun, Seok Chan;Baek, Rong Min
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: A plunging ranula is relatively uncommon and represents a mucus escape reaction occurring from a disruption of the sublingual salivary gland. It is a common condition found in young adults, even though the reported age range is 2 - 61 years. We report our experience of a complete excision of a plunging ranula via the intraoral and submandibular approach. Methods: A 23-year-old man had a large protruding mass in the right submandibular area. Initially, the protruding mass appeared bilaterally but the left side disappeared spontaneously. The MRI findings revealed a homogenous fluid attenuation mass in the submandibular space, suggesting a ranula. The sublingual gland was extirpated through the intraoral approach and the ranula excised totally via the submandibular approach. Results: The patient had an uneventful postoperative course without infection, paralysis and tongue sensory changes, etc. The pathology findings were characteristic of a pseudocyst without a lining epithelium or endothelium but with a vascular fibro-conective tissue wall filled with mucinous fluid. No recurrence was observed on the submandibular area during the 8 month follow-up period. Conclusion: The combined intraoral approach and submandibular approach is an effective and highly recommended method for sublingual gland extirpation and complete excision of a plunging ranula.

Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis Associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection in a Child

  • Yang, Aram;Kang, Ben;Choi, So Yoon;Cho, Joong Bum;Kim, Yae-Jean;Jeon, Tae Yeon;Choe, Yon Ho
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2015
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae is responsible for approximately 20% to 30% of community-acquired pneumonia, and is well known for its diverse extrapulmonary manifestations. However, acute necrotizing pancreatits is an extremely rare extrapulmonary manifestation of M. pneumoniae infection. A 6-year-old girl was admitted due to abdominal pain, vomiting, fever, and confused mentality. Acute necrotizing pancreatitis was diagnosed according to symptoms, laboratory test results, and abdominal computed tomography scans. M. pneumoniae infection was diagnosed by a 4-fold increase in antibodies to M. pneumoniae between acute and convalescent sera by particle agglutination antibody assay. No other etiologic factors or pathogens were detected. Despite the occurrence of a large infected pseudocyst during the course, the patient was able to discharge without morbidity by early aggressive supportive care. This is the first case in Korea of a child with acute necrotizing pancreatitis associated with M. pneumoniae infection.

The Reality of Child Abuse in Korea (한국 아동학대의 현실)

  • Jung, Kyuwhan;Han, Ho-Seong;Park, Do-Joong;Eun, Seok-Chan
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2012
  • A trauma surgeon is always concerned about child abuse when he or she meets injured children. Abused children will be neglected if trauma surgeons only concentrate on the injured site or physical dynamics. Lately, violence on children has increased in Korea. Therefore, in this study, we considered child abuse through a review of the literatures. An eleven-year-old boy visited the emergency room vomiting with abdominal distension. He had been kicked in the abdomen by his step-mother 10 days earlier. The computed tomography revealed a transected pancreas tail and neck with a large pesudocyst (Fig. 1) and laboratory findings showed an elevated amylase level of more than 6,500 IU/L. Because he complained of severe pain with rebound tenderness on the whole abdomen, he underwent an emergent laparotomy, a distal pancreatectomy of the tail portion with an anti-leakage procedure on the cut surface of the pancreas. However, he underwent a distal pancreatectomy again on the neck portion of the pancreas because of a continuing pseudocyst with severe pain that could not be controlled with conservative managements. After that, his symptoms were improved and he returned to his daily life.