• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pseudococcidae

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Faunistic Study of Family Pseudococcidae (Hemiptera) from Cambodia and Laos II (캄보디아와 라오스의 가루깍지벌레(Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) 분포조사 II)

  • Soysouvanh, Pheophanh;Hong, Ki-Jeong
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2016
  • Previously, only 25 species of Pseudococcidae (mealybugs) were known to occur in Cambodia, and only 18 species in Laos. In 2015, we collected 14 mealybug species in these two countries, including six species not previously known to occur in these areas: Coccidohystrix insolita (Green, 1908) in Cambodia; Antonina graminis (Maskell, 1897) in both countries; and Nipaecoccus viridis (Newstead, 1894), Paracoccus marginatus Williams & Granara de Willink, 1992, Phenacoccus solani (Ferris, 1918), and Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green, 1908) in Laos.

Faunistic Study of the Family Pseudococcidae (Hemiptera) from Cambodia and Laos (캄보디아와 라오스의 가루깍지벌레(Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) 분포 조사)

  • Soysouvanh, Pheophanh;Suh, Soo-Jung;Hong, Ki-Jeong
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2015
  • The family Pseudococcidae or mealybugs (Hemiptera) are common pests on ornamental plants and fruit trees in tropical regions of the world. Previously, the mealybug fauna of Cambodia and Laos comprised 22 species and 12 species, respectively. Recently, we collected 13 mealybug species in Cambodia and Laos. Among these, eight species were found in these countries for the first time: Phenacoccus solani (Ferris, 1918) and Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green, 1908) in Cambodia; Dysmicoccus neobrevipes (Beardsley, 1959) in both countries; Paracoccus invectus (Williams, 2004), Phenacoccus solenopsis (Tinsley, 1898), Planococcus litchi (Cox, 1989), Planococcus minor (Maskell, 1897) and Pseudococcus jackbeardsleyi (Gimpel & Miller, 1996) in Laos.

Notes on Antonina Mealybug of Korea (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) (한국산 꼬리가루깍지벌레속의 재정리 (노린재목: 가루깍지벌레과))

  • Lee, Yong-Hyun;Suh, Soo-Jung
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2011
  • The legless mealybug, Antonina nakaharai Williams and Miller (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is recorded from bamboos (Poaceae) in Korea. An identification key to adult females of three species of Antonina from the Korean Peninsula is also provided.

A List of Mealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) Intercepted at the Republic of Korea Ports of Entry on Plants Imported from China (중국산 수입 묘목류에서 검출된 가루깍지벌레과(노린재목))

  • Ji, Jung-Youn;San-an, Wu;Suh, Soo-Jung
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2010
  • Thirteen species of mealybugs were intercepted in quarantine at Korean ports of entry on plant materials from China over the past 9 years (2000-2009). Of these, Phenacoccus madeirensis Green has been newly reported in China through this study. This list and key are provided to assist in identifying intercepted specimens of mealybugs from China.

Species, Damage and Population Density of Pseudococcidae Injuring Pear Fruits (배를 가해하는 가루깍지벌레류와 가해양상 및 밀도변동)

  • 박종대;홍경희
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1992
  • This study investigated species, damage to fruits and population density of Pseudococcidae on pear in Naju, Chonnam province from 1990 to 1991. Three species, Planococcus kraunhiae, Pseudococcus comstocki and Crisicoccus matsumotoi, were identified. Of them P. kraunhiae was most abundant as 80.6%. Rate of fruit damages was greatest in var. Poongsoo as 39.7% but locations of field did not affect the rates. Degree of damages on Singo(late var.), Poongsoo (midseason var.) and Haengsoo(early var.) was 21.2, 18.2 and 13.3%, respectively. Population density of scales within paper bag of fruits began to increase from mid-June and showed the first at mid-July, the second at mid-August and third peak at early October. Rate of fruit damages was 48% at the first peak and 50.6% at 7 days after the second peak. Density increased from early October again but migration was not active presumably because of cold weather.

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Pseudococcus viburni (Signoret) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) does not occur in Korea (Pseudococcus viburni 의 국내 미분포 보고)

  • Koo, Hyun-Na;Jeong, Dae-Hoon;Kim, Seulki;Kyung, Ye Jin;Kim, Gil-Hah;Cho, Soowon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.439-440
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    • 2017
  • The obscure mealybug, Pseudococcus viburni Signoret (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is a polyphagous cosmopolitan pest, damaging vineyards and fruit orchards. The species has long been quarantined in Korea and has never been recorded in the wild in Korea. In this study, to confirm the absence of P. viburni in Korea, we have searched for the species from the orchards. 533 sites of persimmon orchards, 144 sites of apple and other orchards, and 281 sites of nurseries and greenhouses were surveyed for the last three years (2015-2017). As a result, P. viburni occurs neither in the wild nor in nurseries in Korea.

Integrated Management of the Pink Mealybug, Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green) (Hemiptera : Pseudococcidae) Causing ′Tukra′in Mulberry

  • Katiyar, R.L.;Manjunath, D.;Kumar, Vineet;Datta, R.K.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2001
  • In India, mulberry (Morus spp.), the sole food plant of the silkworm, Bombyx mori (Linn.), is prone to infestation by the pink mealybug, Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green). Infestation by this pest causes apical shoot malformation, popularly known as 'tukra'. Occurrence of tukra causes an appreciable reduction in leaf yield and quality, leading to low silkworm cocoon productivity. For management of M. hirsutus (Tukra), an IPM package comprising mechanical, chemical and biological measures was demonstrated in the mulberry gardens of five Government Silk Farms in Mysore District (Karnataka, India) during 1995-96. A suppression of 76.0% in tukra incidence and 90.19% in mealybug population was recorded by employ the IPM package which led to an estimated 4,000 kg recovery in leaf yield/ha/year. The impact of IPM package in the management of M. hirsutus, the role of biocontrol agent (Cryptolaemus montrouzieri Muls.) in pest suppression and the cost-benefit analysis of the IPM package are discussed.

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Distribution of Matsumoto Mealybug, Crisicoccus matsumotoi (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Pear Orchards and Susceptibility to Insecticides (배 과원에서 버들가루깍지벌레의 분포 및 살충제 감수성)

  • Seo, Jin-Won;Park, Jun-Won;Yun, Seung-Hwan;Song, Myung-Kyu;Lee, Young-Su;Koo, Hyun-Na;Kim, Gil-Hah
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2016
  • In Korea, six mealybug species have been reported on pears. This study investigated the occurrence of mealybugs in 19 pear orchards from 2013 to 2014. Two species, Crisicoccus matsumotoi Siraiwa (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) and Pseudococcus comstocki Kuwana were mainly found. The dominant species was C. matsumotoi identified on 73% of infested fruit. Toxicities of 14 registered insecticides (Buprofezin+Acetamiprid EC, Buprofezin+Amitraz EC, Buprofezin+Clothianidin SC, Buprofezin+Dinotefuran WP, Buprofezin+Etofenprox WG, Buprofezin+Thiacloprid SC, Buprofezin+Thiamethoxam SC, Benfuracarb WG, Acetamiprid WP, Clothianidin SC, Dinotefuran WG, Thiacloprid SC, Thiamethoxam WG, Sulfoxaflor SC) commonly used to control P. comstocki were evaluated to C. matsumotoi nymphs and adults at the recommended concentration. As a results, all insecticides exhibited strong insecticidal activity with 100% mortality of both nymphs and adults. These results indicate that the 14 insecticides can be used in control for C. matsumotoi in field.