• 제목/요약/키워드: Protection/Restoration

검색결과 306건 처리시간 0.025초

컴퓨터 그래픽을 이용한 경복궁 근정전 건축 시뮬레이션 (The Architectural Simulation for Kenjeongjun of Kyungbok Palace Using Computer Graphics)

  • 이강훈;이항찬
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.269-276
    • /
    • 2008
  • 근래에 우리의 전통문화에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 문화재를 보존, 보수 그리고 복원하는 사업이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이러한 여러 계획 중에서 가장 규모가 큰 것이 경복궁 복원계획이며 1989년이래로 지속적인 단계별 복원공사가 진행 중이다. 이를 위하여 각종 건축물에 대한 실측조사가 진행되었고 이를 기록하여 향후 유지보수를 위한 기초자료로 남기고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 자료들을 바탕으로 일반인들이 우리의 전통건축물의 내부 모습뿐 아니라 각종 부재들과 건축 과정을 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 3D 컴퓨터 그래픽 기법을 이용하였다. 즉 경복궁의 중심 건물인 근정전을 3D 그래픽으로 제작하고 건축 과정을 동영상으로 제작 하였다. 이러한 디지털 컨텐츠를 통해 외국인이나 일반인이 한국의 전통 건축양식을 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

  • PDF

단양 석문봉 측백나무군락지의 식물상 및 보전방안 (Conservation Methods and Vascular Plants of Thuja orientalis Community in Seokmun-bong, Danyang)

  • 오현경
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.75-92
    • /
    • 2013
  • The vascular plants of Thuja orientalis community in Seokmun-bong, Danyang were listed 222 taxa (4.5% of all 4,881 taxa of vascular plants); 67 families, 150 genera, 163 species, 2 subspecies, 43 varieties and 14 forms. Limestone plants, 29 taxa; Asplenium rutamuraria, Celtis koraiensis, Goodyera coreana, etc. So, Based on the legal protection species, endangered wild plants II, were recorded; Thalictrum coreanum (EN) and rare plants, 8 taxa; Thuja orientalis (LC), Exochorda serratifolia var. serratifolia (LC), Diarthron linifolium (EN), Bupleurum falcatum (VU), Lithospermum erythrorhizon (LC), Dracocephalum argunense (EN), Polygonatum robustum (EN), etc. and endemic plants, 3 taxa; Populus tomentiglandulosa (Planted plant), Thalictrum actaefolium var. brevistylum, Asperula lasiantha, etc. Based on the list of specific plants, 29 taxa; Thalictrum coreanum in class V, 7 taxa (Neillia uyekii for. uyekii, Prunus sibirica, Abelia coreana, etc.) in class IV, 8 taxa (Spiraea trichocarpa, Polygala tatarinowi, Asparagus oligoclonos, etc.) in class III, 2 taxa (Potentilla dickinsii var. dickinsii, Weigela florida) in class II, 11 taxa (Morus cathayana, Buxus microphylla var. koreana, Zizyphus jujuba var. jujuba, etc.) in class I. Based on the list of naturalized plants, 10 taxa (Robinia pseudoacacia, Oenothera biennis, Festuca arundinacea, etc.), naturalization rate (NR) was 4.5% of all 222 taxa of vascular plants and urbanization index (UI) was 3.1% of all 321 taxa of naturalized plants.

송전선로의 동기페이저를 이용한 고장점 표정장치 (Fault Locator using GPS Time-synchronized Phasor for Transmission Line)

  • 이경민;박철원
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제65권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2016
  • Fault location identification in the transmission line is an essential part of quick service restoration for maintaining a stable in power system. The application of digital schemes to protection IEDs has led to the development of digital fault locators. Normally, the impedance measurement had been used to for the location detection of transmission line faults. It is well known that the most accurate fault location scheme uses two-ended measurements. This paper deals with the complete design of a fault locator using GPS time-synchronized phasor for transmission line fault detection. The fault location algorithm uses the transmitted relaying signals from the two-ended terminal. The fault locator hardware consists of a Main Processor Unit, Analog Digital Processor Unit, Signal Interface Unit, and Power module. In this paper, sample real-time test cases using COMTRADE format of Omicron apparatus are included. We can see that the implemented fault locator identified all the test faults.

동물복지 관점에서의 한국 사육곰 구호정책 개선방안 (Improvement Disciplines for Relief Policy of Breeding Bears at the Perspective of Animal Welfare in the Republic of Korea)

  • 이정환;이관규;이민주;차진열
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.31-48
    • /
    • 2013
  • South Korea had encouraged farmers to breed bear to increase farmer's income since 1981. Currently farmers breed over thousand number of bears, however but the policy measures for breeding bears is expected to conflict the main stream of bear conservation due to South Korea belong to the member of CITES, which categorizes and manages bears under Wild Fauna and Flora Protection Act. Government needs to establish a special law containg the win-win relief strategy not only for farmers of breeding bears, but international corresponding policy. So, we have reviewed the domestic status and international trends on breeding bears, and suggest the alternative strategies of the policy such as a bear park, a bear village, use of species recovery center, use of a preservation organization. This policy should be accompanied with more detailed fact analysis, management agency, well equipped welfare facility and financial preparation for proper management of breeding bears against changing international trends on wildlife conservation.

테트라포드 사방댐의 적용성 평가 -산청군 홍계리 지역을 대상으로- (Applicability Evaluation of Tetrapod Debris Barrier -A Case of Honggyeri Area in Sanchung County-)

  • 김기흥;박재현;마호섭
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.119-132
    • /
    • 2012
  • In order to connect eco-corridor and to harmonize with natural environment, it is necessary to construct small debris barrier. Therefore, we will evaluate applicability of small debris barrier which made of tetrapod utilized in construction of seashore protection facilities and breakwater. From result compared with the adaptation processes in fields, tetrapod were stabilized to critical tractive force. Stability evaluation method on sliding and overturn of tetrapod debris barrier was developed, and hereafter could be applied to similar debris barriers. According to results analyzed to continuity on sediment supply in debris barrier, boulders were deposited in upstream and gravels were deposited in downstream. Therefore, tetrapod debris barrier will be able to prevent in the long-term the erosion of river bed in down-stream, and the maintenance is easy because dredging is not necessary. Current were formed in between the tetrapod provided eco-corridors for fishes and shellfishes.

하천정비에 의한 하천의 물리적 교란 평가 - 남강과 영천강을 대상으로 - (Assessment of Physical Stream Disturbances by River Improvement - Case Studies of Nam River and Youngcheon River -)

  • 김기흥
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.83-97
    • /
    • 2009
  • The objects of study is to propose criteria for physical river disturbance assessment and as case study to show the application results for river improvement. For this purpose, the river disturbance assessment method for past disturbance process and the present-day potential natural state of stream is proposed. To assess the disturbance of the Youngcheon River caused by river improvement, One ares of Nam River was selected for the reference reach and two areas of Youngcheon River were selected for the comparison reach. And these reaches were surveyed and analyzed according to applying criteria of the river disturbances assessment. The assessment indices were physical factors as like epifaunal (bottom), embededness, velocity/depth regime, sediment deposition, channel flow status, channel alteration, frequency of riffles, bank stability, vegetative protection and riparian zone etc. The results showed that physical river environment in Youngcheon River area was disturbed by artificial revetment and bed excavation, consequently this disturbance give rise to impact of ecosystem in river. Hereafter, the criteria for river disturbance assessment are needed to consider various river characters as bed materials and bed slop etc.

도시 유역 내에서 토지이용에 따른 표토의 특성 비교 및 표토 보전을 위한 시사점 (Comparative Analyses for the Properties of Surface Soils from Various Land Uses in an Urban Watershed and Implication for Soil Conservation)

  • 박은진;강규이
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.106-115
    • /
    • 2009
  • Knowledge about how to stabilize soil structure is essential to conserve soil systems and maintain various biogeochemical processes through soil. In urban area, soil structural systems are degraded with inappropriate management and land use and become vulnerable to erosion. We analyzed the structural changes of surface soils with different land uses, i.e., forests, parks, roadside green area, riparian area, and farmlands (soybean fields), in the Anyang Stream Watershed in order to find the factors influencing the stability of soil structure and the implication for better management of surface soil. Soil organic matter contents of other land use soils were only 18~52% of that in forest soils. Soil organic matter increased the stability of soil aggregates in the order of soybean fields < roadsides < riparian < parks < forests and also reduced soil bulk density (increased porosity). The lowest stability of soybean field soils was attributed to the often disturbance like tillage and it was considered that higher stability of park soils comparing to other land use soils except forests was owing to the covering of soil surface with grass. These results suggest that supply of soil organic matter and protection of soil surface with covering materials are very important to increase porosity and stability of soil structure.

효과적인 도시 홍수 저감을 위한 그린-그레이 인프라 위치 설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimized Placement of Green-Gray Infrastructure for Effective Flood Mitigation)

  • 배채영;이동근
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.65-75
    • /
    • 2022
  • Urban flood management(UFM) strategy ought to consider the connections and interactions between existing and new infrastructures to manage stormwater and improve the capacity to treat water. It is also important to demonstrate strategies that can be implemented to reduce the flow at flooding sources and minimize flood risk at critical locations. Although the general theory of spatial impact is popular, modeling guidelines that can provide information for implementation in real-world plans are still lacking. Under such background, this study conducted a modeling research based on an actual target site to confirm the hypothesis that it is appropriate to install green infrastructure(GI) in the source area and to take structural protection measures in the impact area, as summarized in previous studies. The results of the study proved the hypothesis, but the results were different from the hypothesis depending on which hydrological performance indicators were targeted. This study will contribute to demonstrating the effectiveness of strategies that can be implemented to reduce the flow at flooding sources and minimize the risk of flooding in critical locations in terms of spatial planning and regeneration.

MPLS망에서 버퍼지연 문제가 발생하지 않는 무손실 Fast Rerouting 기법 (Packet Lossless Fast Rerouting Scheme without Buffer Delay Problem in MPLS Networks)

  • 신상헌;신해준;김영탁
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
    • /
    • 제31권2호
    • /
    • pp.233-241
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 MPLS(Multiprotocol Label Switching) 망에서 패킷 손실 없이 장애를 복구하는 기존의 fast rerouting 기법 적용 시 ingress 노드 버퍼에서 발생하는 누적 지연 문제를 해결하는 방안을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 사용자 트래픽을 복구하기 위해서 사전에 설정된 대체 LSP(Label Switched Path)와 각 노드에 설치된 버퍼를 사용한다. Ingress 노드에서 발생하는 버퍼 지연 문제를 해결하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 두 가지 해결방안을 제안하였다. 첫 번째 방안은 대체 LSP가 보호되는 working LSP보다 일정기간동안 큰 대역폭을 가지도록 제어하는 것이다. 장애가 복구된 후, 대체 LSP에 설정된 대역폭은 working LSP와 동일하도록 재조정된다. 두 번째 방안은 세그먼트 기반의 장애복구 기법을 적용하여 보호되는 working LSP의 길이를 줄이는 것이다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방안들은 장애 복구 후 ingress 노드에서 버퍼 지연 문제가 발생하지 않으며, ingress 노드에서 필요로 하는 버퍼의 크기도 기존 방안보다 작다는 장점을 가진다.

식물정화재배법을 이용한 석탄폐석지 식생복원에 관한 연구 (A Study on Management of Vegetation and Restoration in Abandoned Coal-Mine Waste Areas by Phytoremediation)

  • 전상호;이종규;박길옥;최남희;홍성욱;정병학
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.71-85
    • /
    • 2011
  • In Okdong coal mine abandoned area, every year large amount of mine wastes have been swept away due to heavy rains in summer. Because pH of coal-mine waste is in the early 4, plant naturally does not grow there due to unfavorable condition for growing plant. This study had an experiment to grow plant for 6 months using Mycorrhizae which can be adapted well in acid soil. As a result of Experiment, In the infected experiment pot, 90% of the plants survived but in case of uninfected experiment pot, only 25% were alive. From Growth Experiment, it appeared that average stem length increase (cm/month), average fresh weight increase ($g^{fw}/month$), average dry weight increase ($g^{dw}/month$) were increased by 60%, 21%, 31% respectively. Especially, Mycorrhizae plays an important role in providing nutrients and water when seeding are established. Mycorrhizae prevents death caused by lack of nutrients and water and helps growth and development of plant when seeding are established in the early stage. This study proved that Mycorrhizae is comparatively effective in plant growth and prevention of erosion in coal-mine abandoned area.