• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prostaglandin Transporters

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Expression and regulation of prostaglandin transporters, ATP-binding cassette, subfamily C, member 1 and 9, and solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 2A1 and 5A1 in the uterine endometrium during the estrous cycle and pregnancy in pigs

  • Jang, Hwanhee;Choi, Yohan;Yoo, Inkyu;Han, Jisoo;Kim, Minjeong;Ka, Hakhyun
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.643-652
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    • 2017
  • Objective: Prostaglandins (PGs) function in various reproductive processes, including luteolysis, maternal pregnancy recognition, conceptus development, and parturition. Our earlier study has shown that PG transporters ATP-binding cassette, subfamily C, member 4 (ABCC4) and solute carrier organic anion transporter family, member 2A1 (SLCO2A1) are expressed in the uterine endometrium in pigs. Since several other PG transporters such as ABCC1, ABCC9, SLCO4C1, and SLCO5A1 are known to be present in the uterine endometrium, this study investigated the expression of these PG transporters in the porcine uterine endometrium and placenta. Methods: Uterine endometrial tissues were obtained from gilts on day (D) 12 and D15 of the estrous cycle and days 12, 15, 30, 60, 90, and 114 of pregnancy. Results: ABCC1, ABCC9, SLCO4C1, and SLCO5A1 mRNAs were expressed in the uterine endometrium, and levels of expression changed during the estrous cycle and pregnancy. Expression of ABCC1 and ABCC9 mRNAs was localized mainly to luminal and glandular epithelial cells in the uterine endometrium, and chorionic epithelial cells during pregnancy. Conceptuses during early pregnancy and chorioallantoic tissues from mid to late pregnancy also expressed these PG transporters. $Estradiol-17{\beta}$ increased the expression of ABCC1 and SLCO5A1, but not ABCC9 and SLCO4C1 mRNAs and increasing doses of $interleukin-1{\beta}$ induced the expression of ABCC9, SLCO4C1, and SLCO5A1 mRNAs in endometrial explant tissues. Conclusion: These data showed that several PG transporters such as ABCC1, ABCC9, SLCO4C1, and SLCO5A1 were expressed at the maternal-conceptus interface, suggesting that these PG transporters may play an important role in the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy by regulating PG transport in the uterine endometrium and placenta in pigs.

The effects of nitric oxide and 8-iso-prostaglandin F2α on chloride absorption in cortical thick ascending limb

  • Tae-Hwan Kwon
    • Kidney Research and Clinical Practice
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 2022
  • In this issue of Kidney Research and Clinical Practice, Cabral et al. [1] further reported that 8-iso-PGF2α could override NO's natriuretic effects in the cTAL. This finding suggests that sodium retention may prevail over sodium excretion in the renal tubule in clinical conditions, particularly when they are associated with an increased 8-iso-PGF2α level and blunted NO production. Further studies are warranted to elucidate the effects of 8-iso-PGF2α on the phosphorylation and intracellular trafficking of NKCC2 and the expression of other ion transporters expressed in TAL and different renal tubular segments.