• Title/Summary/Keyword: Propulsion Shaft

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Performance Analysis of Smart UAV Engine through Flight Tests (비행시험을 통한 스마트무인기 엔진 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the engine performance data was extracted and analyzed through the flight test of Smart UAV which is tilt rotor aircraft. The flight test was conducted for the transition flight regime where the tilt angle of prop-rotor varies from 90 degree to 0 degree and vice versa. The engine performance data such as engine power and specific fuel consumption gathered from flight tests were compared well with the results of engine performance analysis program.

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Measurement and Assessment of Whirling Vibration using Strain Gage in Small Propulsion Shafting System (소형추진축계에서 스트레인 게이지를 이용한 휘둘림 진동에 대한 계측 및 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee;Kim, June-Sung;Kim, Tae-Un;Lee, Don-Chool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2011
  • Whirling vibration in severe cases may result in shaft cracking and typically gap sensors are utilized to confirm its values under the outside underwater of ship. The bending stress value causing whirling vibration on the propulsion shafting system of a 40-ton small vessel was verified by theoretical analysis and its vibration measurement. However, because of underwater condition, the accuracy for this measurement method is presumed low. In this study, the strain gauge basic principle and the bending stress calculation method are considered. The relationships are then applied for obtaining the whirling vibration of the 40-ton small vessel. As a result, a new method in estimation of whirling vibration is reached and suggested.

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The Rotordynamic Analysis of TurboPump System for 9.5ton thrust Liquid Rocket Engine (9.5톤급 액체추진엔진용 터보펌프 시스템의 로터다이나믹 해석)

  • 양홍준;김경호;김영수;우유철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we investigate the rotordynamic characteristics of turbopump system for 9.5ton thrust liquid rocket engine. A finite element method is used to analyze the vibratior characteristics of a rotor-bearing system. The turbopump rotating system is modeled by shaft with sixty elements, nine rigid disks, four ball bearings and four floating ring seals. The calculation results show that the margin of 1st critical speed is increased from 12% to 68% by use of elastic damping ring. In addition, the margin of the 2nd critical speed near the operating speed is increased from 30% to 63% by the stiffness and damping of floating ring seals.

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A Study on Steady-State Simulation and Experimental Test of Small Turbo Shaft Engine with Free Power Turbine (분리축 방식 소형 터보축 엔진의 정상상태 모사 및 실험연구)

  • 공창덕;기자영;고광웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.23-23
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    • 1997
  • 다목적으로 활용할 수 있는 분리축 방식의 터보축 엔진 개발을 위한 정상상태 해석 프로그램의 개발과 함께 동일 형식의 가스터빈엔진 시험장치를 이용한 실험을 통해 프로그램의 해석결과와 비교, 그 타당성을 입증하였다. 실험에 이용된 시험장치는 1단 원심형 압축기, Can형 연소기, 1단 Radial형 압축기 터빈 및 동력터빈으로 구성되어 있으며 출력은 3상 교류발전기를 통해 획득된다. 해석에 사용된 주요 구성품의 성능곡선은 시험장치 제작자로부터 획득된 자료를 이용하였으며, 경우에 따라 시험장치를 이용한 실험을 통하여 보정하였다. 시험장치를 이용한 실험결과를 프로그램 해석결과와 비교한 결과, 시험장치의 운용제한에 의해 실제 자동영역이 제한되기는 했으나, 압력비, 출력 등 주요 변수들에서 10% 미만의 오차를 보였다.

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An Experimental Study of the Micro Turbojet Engine Fuel Injection System

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Seong-Man;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • An experimental study was performed to develop the rotational fuel injection system of the micro turbojet engine. In this system, fuel is sprayed by centrifugal forces of engine shaft. The test rig was designed and manufactured to get droplet information on combustion space. This experimental apparatus consist of a high speed rotational device(Air-Spindle), fuel feeder, rotational fuel injector and acrylic case. To understand spray characteristics, spray droplet size, velocity and distribution were measured by PDPA (Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) and spray was visualized by using Nd-Yag laser-based flash photography. From the test results, the length of liquid column from injection orifice is controlled by the rotational speeds and Sauter Mean Diameter(SMD) is decreased with rotational speed. Also, Sauter Mean Diameter is increased as increasing mass flow rate at same rotational speeds.

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Development of the Velocity Compounded Impulse Turbine for the 75ton Liquid Rocket Engine Application (75톤급 액체로켓엔진 터보펌프용 속도복식 터빈개발)

  • Jeong, Eunh-Wan;Park, Pyun-Goo;Lee, Hang-Gi;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2011
  • A velocity-compounded(VC) turbine for the 75ton turbopump was developed as an improved performance backup for the single-rotor baseline turbine. Curvic coupling was adopted for the power transmission between the rotors and shaft. High temperature torsion test and spin test was performed for the curvic coupling design validation. Aerodynamic performance test revealed that VC turbine can generate 20.5% higher specific power than the baseline turbine.

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The effect of addendum modification on bearing load in marine reduction gears (박용함속치차장치에서 전위가 베어링하중에 미치는 영향)

  • 민우홍
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1984
  • In the reduction gears for marine propulsion engine such as turbine or high speed diesel engine, the standard involute double helical gears are generally used. However the addendum modification gear can be used in the reduction gear as it has flexibility for gear design on the tooth strength, scoring and operating noise. In this case, the determination of gear shaft bearing load is difficult by the alternation of operating pressure angle. In this paper, the formulas of bearing load according to the arrangements of the reduction gears are derived and the diagrams of operating pressure angle according to the modification coefficient are presented.

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Development of a 65hp, Twin-Spool, Mini-Turboshaft Engine Core for UAV (UAV용 65마력급 초소형 분리축 터보샤프트 엔진 코어 개발)

  • 이시우;김경수;이기호;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2003
  • The engine core of a 65hp-turboshaft engine for UAV is developed and modified into a 55lbf-turbojet engine. Since the core engine is installed with a propelling nozzle, which has the same mass flow characteristics as the power generator of the turboshaft engine its mechanical and aerodynamic characteristics are basically the same as those of the complete engine. Engine output is not shaft power but thrust force that is easier to measure. The core engine is very useful for core test purpose. Besides, the core engine itself can be directly used for propulsion of small air vehicles.

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A Study on the Analysis of Axial Vibration of Flexible Shafting System for Propulsion and Lift in Air Cushion Vehicle (공기부양선의 추진 및 부양축계 종진동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seon-Tae;Kil, Byung-Lea;Kim, Jung-Ryul
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.768-776
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    • 2007
  • In this study, axial vibration analysis has been conducted on a propulsion and lift shafting system for an air cushion vehicle using ANSYS code. The shafting system is totally flexible multi-elements system including wood composite material of air propeller. aluminum alloy of lift fan and thin walled shaft with flexible coupling. The analysis calculated the axial natural frequencies and mode shapes of the shafting system taking into account an equivalent mass-elastic model for shafting system as well as the three-dimensional models for propeller blade and fan impeller. Such a flexible shafting system has very intricate vibrating characteristics and especially, axial natural frequencies of flexible components such as propeller blade and impeller of lift fan can be lower to the extent that causes a resonance in the range of operating revolution. The results for axial vibration analysis are presented and compared with the results of axial vibration test for lift fan conducted during Sea Trial.

Comparison of the Stern Forms and Resistance Characteristics for G/T 47,000 Class Mid-size Cruise Ships (47,000톤급 중형 크루즈선의 추진방식에 따른 선미부 형상과 저항특성 비교)

  • KIM DONG-JOON;PARK HYUN-SOO;HYUN BEOM-SOO;KIM MOO-LONG;CHOI KYUNG-SIK
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2004
  • Various propulsion systems, applicable for a G/T 47,000 class mid-size cruise ship, are discussed and a comparative study on stern forms and hull resistance characteristics is carried out, in relation to these propulsion systems. Based on shipyard production logs on similar cruise ships, a reference hull form of a single shaft propulsion system with center-skeg, is generated. Then two new stern hull forms are derived by using a hull transform technique: consisting of one stern form using a twin-skeg system and the other using the Azipod system. Using a CFD-based commercial flaw analysis program, WAVIS (WAve and VIScous flaw analysis system for hull form development), various hydrodynamic characteristics, including wave profiles and ship hull resistance, are compared for three hull forms.