• 제목/요약/키워드: Propulsion Performance

검색결과 1,826건 처리시간 0.027초

Steady-State/Transient Performance Simulation of the Propulsion System for the Canard Rotor Wing UAV during Flight Mode Transition

  • Kong, Changduk;Kang, Myoungcheol;Ki, Jayoung
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제22회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2004
  • A steady-state/transient performance simulation model was newly developed for the propulsion system of the CRW (Canard Rotor Wing) type UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) during flight mode transition. The CRW type UAV has a new concept RPV (Remotely Piloted Vehicle) which can fly at two flight modes such as the take-off/landing and low speed forward flight mode using the rotary wing driven by engine bypass exhaust gas and the high speed forward flight mode using the stopped wing and main engine thrust. The propulsion system of the CRW type UAV consists of the main engine system and the duct system. The flight vehicle may generally select a proper type and specific engine with acceptable thrust level to meet the flight mission in the propulsion system design phase. In this study, a turbojet engine with one spool was selected by decision of the vehicle system designer, and the duct system is composed of main duct, rotor duct, master valve, rotor tip-jet nozzles, and variable area main nozzle. In order to establish the safe flight mode transition region of the propulsion system, steady-state and transient performance simulation should be needed. Using this simulation model, the optimal fuel flow schedules were obtained to keep the proper surge margin and the turbine inlet temperature limitation through steady-state and transient performance estimation. Furthermore, these analysis results will be used to the control optimization of the propulsion system, later. In the transient performance model, ICV (Inter-Component Volume) model was used. The performance analysis using the developed models was performed at various flight conditions and fuel flow schedules, and these results could set the safe flight mode transition region to satisfy the turbine inlet temperature overshoot limitation as well as the compressor surge margin. Because the engine performance simulation results without the duct system were well agreed with the engine manufacturer's data and the analysis results using a commercial program, it was confirmed that the validity of the proposed performance model was verified. However, the propulsion system performance model including the duct system will be compared with experimental measuring data, later.

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부탄을 액화 연료로 사용한 냉가스 추진 시스템에 대한 연구 (Study of Cold Gas Propulsion System Utilizing Butane as Liquefied Propellant)

  • 강석진;권기범;조동현;이상현
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2007
  • 소형 인공위성의 전형적인 추진 시스템인 냉가스 추진 시스템에 액화 연료를 직접 적용하여 성능을 분석하였다. 고려하는 액화 연료 냉가스 추진 시스템과 일반적으로 사용되는 질소 추진 시스템의 성능을 비교하였다. 질소 추진 시스템과 동일한 질량 조건, 동일한 부피 조건, 동일한 총 임펄스 조건에서 각각 액화 연료를 사용한 냉가스 시스템의 성능과 필요한 연료 탱크의 부피, 필요한 추진 시스템의 질량을 산출하였다. 액화 연료를 사용한 냉가스 추진 시스템은 일반적인 질소 추진제를 사용한 시스템보다 성능, 부피 및 질량 등에서 많은 이점을 가지며 냉가스 추진 시스템에 직접적으로 적용이 가능함을 알 수 있었다.

자기부상열차 추진성능 분석 및 추진제어장치 개발 (A study of propulsion performance and propulsion system design for urban MAGLEV)

  • 김명한;한정수;정은성;권일동
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the performance and test results of propulsion system which is met the requirements of urban MAGLEV. The design of propulsion system should be considered the effect of attractive force by the magnetic levitation and train running resistance. In this paper, the tractive and braking thrust are calculated and the train performance is simulated for the service track. Finally the test results of complete car are shown to verify the performance.

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Dynamic Performance Simulation of the Propulsion System for the CRW Type UAV Using $SIMULINK^{\circledR}$

  • Changduk Kong;Park, Jongha;Jayoung Ki
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2004년도 제22회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2004
  • A Propulsion System of the CRW(Canard Rotor Wing) type UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) was composed of the turbojet engine to generate the propulsive exhaust gas, and the duct system including straight bent ducts, tip-jet nozzles, a master valve and a variable main nozzle for three flight modes such as lift/landing mode, low speed transition flight mode and high speed forward flight mode. In this study, in order to operate safely the propulsion system, the dynamic Performance behavior of the system was modeled and simulated using the SIMULIN $K^{ }$, which is the user-friendly GUI type dynamic analysis tool provided by MATLA $B^{ }$. In the transient performance model, the inter-component volume model was used. The performance analysis using the developed models was performed at various flight condition, valve angle positions and fuel flow schedules, and these results could set the safe flight mode transition region to satisfy the inlet temperature overshoot limitation as well as the compressor surge margin. Performance analysis results using the SIMULIN $K^{ }$ performance program were compared with them using the commercial program GSP.m GSP.

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터보프롭 항공기 추진기관 시스템 종합 최적 설계 연구 (Study on the Propulsion System Integration Optimization for a Turboprop Aircraft)

  • 공창덕;김진원
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 1995년도 제4회 학술강연회논문집
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 1995
  • The Propulsion System Integration can be defined as the optimization technology of combining the propulsion system components with the airframe to achieve the overall aircraft misson performance goals. The disposition of propulsion system components on engine compartment enveloped by front fuselage and fire bulkhead is very restricted because of the interference with nose L/G and engine mountig strut. The design of components depends on the traditional technical data base. The engine satisfying a customer's ROC was selected among worldwide existing engines by the comparision studies of performance analysis with enigine installed effect, future growth potential, ILS, and application to aircrafts, etc. The ground test of the propulsion system integration was performed in the test cell and on the aircraft to assure the function of the components. The flight test was performed to confirm complying the performance requirements.

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수동휠체어의 변속 기능이 추진 동작에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Manual Wheelchairs' Transmission on the Propulsion Motion)

  • 신응수
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2007
  • This work intends to investigate the effects of shift characteristics on the propulsion performance of a manual wheelchair with an automatic transmission. A planetary gear train is employed to generate a two-stage shift automatically, based on the distance traveled from rest. Motion analysis has been performed for measuring kinematic properties of the arm and then the inverse dynamics has been applied for estimating joint forces/torques. Then, a parametric study has been performed to find a set of the shift ratios and the shift intervals for optimizing propulsion performance. Results show that the propulsion performance is closely related to the shift condition. It is found that a short shift interval is desirable for a short distance propulsion. However, an optimum shift interval for a long distance propulsion is inversely proportional to the shift ratio approximately. Consequently, the automatic transmission can greatly lower the joint loadings by the speed reduction, which eventually contribute to prevent joint injuries of wheelchair users.

Investigation on the Powering Performance Prediction for Azimuth Thrusters

  • Van, Suak-Ho;Yoon, Hyun-Se
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the application of the electric propulsion system becomes popular because of its advantage over conventional propulsion. However, the complicated flow mechanism and interaction around the azimuth thruster are not fully understood yet, and the studies on the powering performance characteristics with azimuth/pod thrusters are now in progress. The experimental method developed in KRISO(Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering) is introduced and the results of the powering performance tests, consisting of resistance, self-propulsion and propeller open water tests for a cable layer with two azimuth thrusters are presented. For the analysis of powering performance with azimuth thrusters, it is necessary to evaluate the thrust/drag for components of a thruster unit, Extrapolation results could differ according to the various definitions of the propulsion unit; that is the pod, thruster leg and/or nozzle can be treated as hull appendages or as part of propulsion unit, The powering performances based on several definitions are investigated for this vessel. The results of the measurements for the 3-dimensional velocity distribution on the propeller plane are presented to understand the basis of the difference in propulsion characteristics due to the propeller rotational directions.

추진기관용 C/SiC 복합재료의 특성 평가 (The Performance Evaluation of C/SiC Composite for Rocket Propulsion Systems)

  • 김연철
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2009
  • 고체 및 액체 추진기괸에 적용하기 위하여 액체 실리콘 함침법(LSI)을 이용한 C/SiC 복합재료를 개발하였다. 연소시험을 통하여 C/SiC 복합재료의 우수한 성능을 확인하였으며 산화에 의한 삭마 모델을 제시 하였다.

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KT-1 기본 훈련기의 추진기관 비행성능 해석연구 (A Study on Performance Simulation of Propulsion System for KT-1)

  • 오성환;장현수;기덕종
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제21회 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2003
  • 항공기의 비행성능은 추진기관의 비행성능과 직접 연관이 있으므로, 추진기관의 정확한 비행성능 예측은 항공기의 성능해석에 있어서 필수적인 요소이다. KT-1 기본 훈련기에 장착된 터보프롭 엔진의 규격 장착성능 해석결과는 실제 비행시험 결과와 차이를 보여 추진기관의 정확한 비행성능 예측 방법이 요추되었다. 이를 위해 비행시험 자료를 분석하고, 엔진 구성품의 성능도 보정방법을 사용한 비행성능 해석기법을 연구하였다. 추진기관의 비행성능 해석과 비행시험 결과를 비교 검토한 결과, 다양한 비행조건 및 엔진 작동조건하에서 추진기관 비행성능을 정확히 예측하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Hybrid mesh 및 sliding mesh를 이용한 선박 저항추진 성능 시험 (SHIP RESISTANCE AND PROPULSION PERFORMANCE TEST USING HYBRID MESH AND SLIDING MESH)

  • 박범진;이신형
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we conducted resistance and propulsion performance test of ship composed of the Resistance Test, Propeller Open Water Test and Self Propulsion Test using the CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics). We used commercial RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes equation) solver, as a calculating tool. The unstructured grids were used in a bow and stern of ship, having complex shape, for a convenience of generating grids, and the structured grids were adopted in a central hull and rest of hull having a relatively simple shape which is called hybrid grid method. In addition, The sliding mesh method was adopted to rotate a propeller directly in the Propeller Open Water and Self Propulsion Test. The Resistance Test and Self Propulsion Test were calculated using Volume of Fluid (VOF) model and considering a free surface. And all The three cases were applied realizable k-epsilon model as the turbulence model. The results of calculations were verified for the suitability of calculations by comparing MOERI's EFD results.

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