• Title/Summary/Keyword: Proper Positioning

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Safety Confirmation of Ship's Crew Using Cell-phone with GPS Receiver and Wireless LAN.

  • Umeno, Chie;Namie, Hiromune;Susuki, Osamu;Yasuda, Akio
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2006
  • Ships and their cargos have been managed safely by positioning report system. However, little attention has been paid to safety of crew's works with danger. The attempt that used PHS inboard was before by the present authors. However, the functions were just voice call and mail exchange. The data acquisition from the terminal by proper control was not possible. Thus the position of the terminal was not available. As for the cell phone of next generation, GPS receiver and wireless LAN are installed by manufacturers. Therefore, we propose a system which uses a cell-phone with GPS receiver on a ship in order to promote the safety of ship's crew. We checked the availability of cell-phone GPS receiver at thirty different points inboard. The positioning was not possible in the areas further than 4m from the window. Then, we proposed the system which follows the positions of the crews and confirms their safety inboard by using the VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) function by wireless LAN.

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Walking/Non-walking and Indoor/Outdoor Cognitive-based PDR/GPS/WiFi Integrated Pedestrian Navigation for Smartphones

  • Eui Yeon Cho;Jae Uk Kwon;Seong Yun Cho;JaeJun Yoo;Seonghun Seo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a solution that enables continuous indoor/outdoor positioning of smartphone users through the integration of Pedestrian Dead Reckoning (PDR) and GPS/WiFi signals. Considering that accurate step detection affects the accuracy of PDR, we propose a Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based technology to distinguish between walking and non-walking signals such as walking in place. Furthermore, in order to integrate PDR with GPS and WiFi signals, a technique is used to select a proper measurement by distinguishing between indoor/outdoor environments based on GPS Dilution of Precision (DOP) information. In addition, we propose a technology to adaptively change the measurement error covariance matrix by detecting measurement outliers that mainly occur in the indoor/outdoor transition section through a residual-based χ2 test. It is verified through experiments on a testbed that these technologies significantly improve the performance of PDR and PDR/GPS/WiFi fingerprinting-based integrated pedestrian navigation.

Development of an Autonomous Navigation System for Unmanned Ground Vehicle

  • Kim, Yoon-Gu;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) and also estimates how well autonomous navigation and remote control of UGV can be performed through the optimized arbitration of several sensor data, which are acquired from vision, obstacle detection, positioning system, etc. For the autonomous navigation, lane detection and tracing, global positioning, and obstacle avoidance are necessarily required. In addition, for the remote control, two types of experimental environments are established. One is to use a commercial racing wheel module, and the other is to use a haptic device that is useful for a user application based on virtual reality. Experimental results show that autonomous navigation and remote control of the designed UGV can be achieved with more effectiveness and accuracy using the proper arbitration of sensor data and navigation plan.

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Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of the Linear Motors (선형 모터의 동특성 분석)

  • Seol, Jin-Soo;Rim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2005
  • The nearest variety of the industrial world requires using the high precision and resolution positioning technology to do a semi-conductor, information field , and measurement field. It is especially important for the positioning technology that makes up a proper controller, is affected by the minimal heat and vibration, and can control a structurally generated non-linear friction factor to determine the efficiency of the system. The paper is to analyze the vibration characteristic according to the speed of linear motor and grasp the dynamic characteristic through the modal test and show the verification of the experimental result and design parameters by using FEM(Finite Element Method). Also, it shows the optimum standard analyzed the acceleration patterns of the moving part that lead to the vibration source in linear motor. It presents the analyzed dynamic of linear motor in compliance with a change of the non-linear factor.

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Development of Realtime Monitoring System for Automatic GAS Control (자동 가스 조절용 전동밸브의 실시간 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • 조현섭;유인호
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2001
  • It is a quite duality concerning to control the temperature of single crystalline growth as it does when we get most of heat treating products. It is also important factor to control the temperature when we make the $Al_2$O$_3$(single crystalline) used to artificial jewels. glass of watches, and heat resistant transparent g1asses. Thus, it is a major interest to get the proper temperature in accordance with the time process while we are making mixture of oxygen and hydrogen to have the right temperature. In this paper. we will study of electrical valve positioning system with DC-Motor for the gas mixture to improve the quality of products.

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A Study on Thermal Analysis for Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Compressed Air Cooling (압축 공기 냉각을 이용한 자기 변형 구동기의 열해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Yong-Kil;Mostofa, G.;Hwang, Jin-Dong;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2009
  • Precision positioning system with magnetostrictive actuator(MA) has widely used in manufacturing devices to control the positioning accuracy to meet the high load and stroke requirements. It has many advantage in comparison with piezoelectic actuator; high force, high strain, high efficient etc. But, the performance of Terfenol-D, the commercially available magnetostrictive material, is highly dependent on the prestress, magnetic field intensity and temperature. Therefore, thermal strain of magnetostrictive material obstructs precision position control of magnetostrictive actuator, magnetostrictive actuator is need of cooling system. In this paper, cooling system using compressed cold air is developed and proper temperature and velocity of compressed cold air is studied by thermal analysis according to applied current.

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Friction Compensation Scheme using a Fuzzy Logic (퍼지논리를 이용한 마찰력 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Y.D.;Yang, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.679-681
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a friction compensation scheme using a fuzzy logic is presented. For the precision positioning and tracking control, the proper friction compensation is essential. Friction compensation schemes based on velocity and controlling input or desired velocity, have limitations because the compensation values are fixed. In this paper, a fuzzy friction compensation scheme adjusts the compensation value depending on the velocity and the position error. The proposed fuzzy friction compensator is implemented in a linear positioning system. The performance is illustrated by simulations and experiments.

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A Study on the Sway Suppression Control of Container Cranes (컨테이너 크레인의 흔들림 억제 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Woon-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the sway suppression control problem for container cranes with load hoisting. The proposed control law improves the positioning accuracy but also the sway suppression through fast stabilization of the under-actuated sway dynamics, which is based on a class of feedback linearizing control incorporated with an additional control including the sway angle and its rate as well as positioning errors and their rates. For the design of the additional control, a variable structure control with the proper sway damping and simple switching action is employed, thus preventing excessive overshoots of the trolley travelljng and effectively suppressing the residual sway of container arrived at the target position. Simulation results are provided to show effectiveness of the proposed controller in the presence of such uncertainties as winds and the variation of payload weights.

A Study on Safety System for Blasting Workers using Real Time Location System in the Shipyard (선박용 블라스팅 셀 내에서의 실시간 위치 추적 기술을 이용한 작업자 안전 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Won-Jun;Ro, Young-Shic;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.836-842
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    • 2010
  • Safety system including location monitoring system for blasting workers was studied. Positioning performance of the location monitoring system was highly dependent on communication protocol and the number of access points in the blasting cell. RTLS(Real Time Location System) is an important technology to develop the location information of workers and variously used to enhance workers safety. Location monitoring system with Cell-ID and RSSI wireless communication technology was verified to have a proper positioning performance for the steel block application.

Characteristics of Relative Navigation Algorithms Using Laser Measurements and Laser-GPS Combined Measurements

  • Kang, Dae-Eun;Park, Sang-Young;Son, Jihae
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a satellite relative navigation strategy for formation flying, which chooses an appropriate navigation algorithm according to the operating environment. Not only global positioning system (GPS) measurements, but laser measurements can also be utilized to determine the relative positions of satellites. Laser data is used solely or together with GPS measurements. Numerical simulations were conducted to compare the relative navigation algorithm using only laser data and laser data combined with GPS data. If an accurate direction of laser pointing is estimated, the relative position of satellites can be determined using only laser measurements. If not, the combined algorithm has better performance, and is irrelevant to the precision of the relative angle data between two satellites in spherical coordinates. Within 10 km relative distance between satellites, relative navigation using double difference GPS data makes more precise relative position estimation results. If the simulation results are applied to the relative navigation strategy, the proper algorithm can be chosen, and the relative position of satellites can be estimated precisely in changing mission environments.