• 비파괴검사학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.268-273
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• 2005

폐활량계(Spirometer)는 호흡하는 가스의 용적 유량의 순간적인 속도를 측정하는 의료기구로 폐의 기능시험과 환자 모니터링에 사용되며 용적 유량 신호를 합친 폐의 절대적인 용적변화를 측정한다. 본 논문에서는 환자를 대상으로 약한 호흡에서도 폐활량 측정이 가능하도록, 관성의 오차 및 압력의 오차에 영향을 거의 받지 않는 초음파 센서를 이용하여 송수신시 초음파 신호를 향상시켰으며, ARM 9207 프로세서를 사용하여 약한 호흡에도 정확하고 빠른 검출이 가능한 시스템을 구현하였다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.1725-1733
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 스마트폰을 활용하여 고객에게는 편리한 대리운전 신청 기능을, 대리기사에게는 고객의 위치정보를 제공하여 신속한 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 3-tier 구조의 대리운전 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 구현된 대리운전 시스템은 기존의 전화신청 방식과 스마트폰을 활용한 온라인 주문 방식을 모두 지원하며, 시스템 성능 분석을 통해 온라인 주문 비율이 높을수록 대리운전 접수와 처리의 자동화를 통해 콜센터 상담원의 업무량 감소와 대리운전 신청 처리시간 단축 효과를 제공함을 확인하였다. 대리운전 업체 입장에서는 구현된 시스템을 활용하여 상담원의 증원을 최소화하고 서비스 품질을 개선하여 고객 만족도를 향상시키고 비용 절감과 시장 점유율 확대 효과도 거둘 수 있다.

• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.599-609
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• 2019

After an earthquake, a quick seismic assessment of a structure can facilitate the recovery of operations, and consequently, improve structural resilience. Especially for facilities that play a key role in rescue or refuge efforts (e.g., hospitals and power facilities), or even economically important facilities (e.g., high-tech factories and financial centers), immediately resuming operations after disruptions resulting from an earthquake is critical. Therefore, this study proposes a prompt post-earthquake seismic evaluation method that uses displacement and acceleration measurements taken from real structural responses that resulted during an earthquake. With a prepared pre-earthquake capacity curve of a structure, the residual seismic capacity can be estimated using the residual roof drift ratio and stiffness. The proposed method was verified using a 6-story steel frame structure on a shaking table. The structure was damaged during a moderate earthquake, after which it collapsed completely during a severe earthquake. According to the experimental results, a reasonable estimation of the residual seismic capacity of structures can be performed using the proposed post-earthquake seismic evaluation method.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.1864-1874
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• 2005

This paper describes a wearable multi-modal user interface design and its implementation for a teleoperated field robot system. Recently some teleoperated field robots are employed for hazard environment applications (e.g. rescue, explosive ordnance disposal, security). To complete these missions in outdoor environment, the robot system must have appropriate functions, accuracy and reliability. However, the more functions it has, the more difficulties occur in operation of the functions. To cope up with this problem, an effective user interface should be developed. Furthermore, the user interface is needed to be wearable for portability and prompt action. This research starts at the question: how to teleoperate the complicated slave robot easily. The main challenge is to make a simple and intuitive user interface with a wearable shape and size. This research provides multi-modalities such as visual, auditory and haptic sense. It enables an operator to control every functions of a field robot more intuitively. As a result, an EOD (explosive ordnance disposal) demonstration is conducted to verify the validity of the proposed wearable multi-modal user interface.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.268-277
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• 2014

비행계획 연관은 안전하고 신속한 관제 업무를 위해 매우 중요한 기능이다. 본 논문에서는 레이더 감시자료 중 MRT 데이터와 비행계획을 연관시키는 과정에서 발생하는 네트워크 부하를 최소화함으로써 전체적인 항공교통 자동화 시스템의 성능을 향상을 도모할 수 있는 CWP MRT 처리 모듈을 구현하였다. 구현 모듈은 분산형 연관 방식을 적용함으로써 항공교통관제 자동화 시스템의 효율성과 안전성을 동시에 확보하며, 인코딩 방식의 비행계획 연관 MRT 데이터 포맷을 사용함으로써 네트워크 사용률을 감소시킨다. 구현 모듈은 독립형 연관 방식에 비해 네트워크 사용량이 8.54~12.11% 낮았으며, 네트워크 공정성이 8.37~11.27% 높은 것을 확인하였다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.53-62
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• 2017

This paper explored how university students viewed flipped learning from their own perspectives. Using qualitative research methods, 5 students from a Computer Graphics course at a mid-scale university in Seoul were interviewed for this purpose. Researchers collected data about their learning experiences, emotions, and reflections about flipped learning in general and its components such as online materials, in-class activities, and instructor guidance. Research findings indicated that students were not so much conscious about the unfamiliarity of the class, the increased work load, nor the online lectures. They rather prioritized 'what they could actually learn' from the course, and thus defined flipped learning as a method which enabled students to constantly check and fill in the gaps in their learning through team-based activities and prompt feedback from the professor. A combination of students' positive attitude and active participation in team-based activities, the overall atmosphere of the department which supported interactivity and collaboration, the professor's emphasis on learning-by-doing and student-centered learning appeared to form their notions of flipped learning. The use of technology did not appear to heavily impact students' conceptions of flipped learning. Researchers suggest that pedagogical beliefs of the professor, culture surrounding the learner, and the good match between the course content and instructional strategies are central for designing a successful flipped learning class.

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.439-446
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• 2016

In 2015, a fin tube (Cu-Ni 70/30 alloy) of package type heat exchanger for navy vessel was perforated through the wall which led to refrigerant leakage. This failure occurred after only one year since its installation. In this study, cause of the failure was determined based on available documents, metallographic studies and computational fluid dynamics simulation conducted on this fin tube. The results showed that dimensional gap between inserted plastic tube and inside wall of fin tube is the cause of the swirling turbulent stream of sea water. As a result of combination of swirling turbulence and continuing collision of hard solid particles in sea water, erosion corrosion has begun at the end of inserted plastic tube area. Crevice corrosion followed later in the crevice between the outer wall of plastic tube and inner wall of fin tube. It was found that other remaining tubes also showed the same corrosion phenomena. Thorough inspection and prompt replacement will have to be accomplished for the fin tubes of the same model heat exchanger.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.337-354
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• 2001

This study was conducted in order to develop a Chinese cabbage harvester attachable to tractors. For designing Chinese cabbage harvester in which laboratory and field tests were conducted with to determine feasible values design factors. To adopt the various sizer of C-cabbages, U-type soft rubber band was attached to the chain conveyor with an angle. Required torque of the conveyor axle was about 206-210kgf$.$cm. And the required peripheral speed of the disk cutter was 6.54m/s or more to have a clean session in root cutting. Three different harvest method were tested. The best harvesting method with minimum pulling force and damage was disk cutting flying just above the soil surface were the cut chinese cabbages are transferring to the holding conveyor attached soft rubber lug in prompt. Theoretical speed ratio of the tractor travel and feed of a chain conveyor was 1:1.2 with the attaching angle of 30 degree and 1:1.1 with the angle of 20 degree. Actual field experiment showed the speed ratio of 1:1.5 was the best because of the slip effect.

• 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.235-243
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• 2010

For decades, traditional mutation breeding technologies using spontaneous mutation, chemicals, or conventional radiation sources have contributed greatly to the improvement of crops and microorganisms of agricultural and industrial importance. However, new mutagens that can generate more diverse mutation spectra with minimal damage to the original organism are always in need. In this regard, ion beam irradiation, including proton-, helium-, and heavier-charged particle irradiation, is considered to be superior to traditional radiation mutagenesis. In particular, it has been suggested that ion beams predominantly produce strand breaks that often lead to mutations, which is not a situation frequently observed in mutagenesis induced by gamma-ray exposure. In this review, we briefly describe the general principles and history of particle accelerators, and then introduce their successful application in ion beam technology for the improvement of crops and microbes. In particular, a 100-MeV proton beam accelerator currently under construction by the Proton Engineering Frontier Project (PEFP) is discussed. The PEFP accelerator will hopefully prompt the utilization of ion beam technology for strain improvement, as well as for use in nuclear physics, medical science, biology, space technology, radiation technology and basic sciences.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.13-20
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• 2009

The purpose of this paper is to give information on e-CPC implementation in the manufacturing industry by studying and analyzing a small and medium sized manufacturing company. After analyzing Various factors on J's e-CPC implementation such as environmental factors, process management factor, and result factors, success factors on J's e-CPC implementation are analyzed. The results of this paper can be summarized as follows. First, the most leading role on J's ERP implementation is the will and support of CEO and team leaders. They led the implementation to be stability successfully by settling the different opinions among teams, showing their ability on process decision and communication with consultants. Second, J tried to prompt system stability by mapping out and conducting the long term change management strategy. Third, J organized ERP project team to implement ERP quickly, and it turned out to be successful Finally, J tried to get outside information from consultants and collaborative companies that have experience in implementing ERP. Especially J made full use of overseas consultants. In respect that this paper giver lots of information on e-CPC implementation in manufacturing industry by a case study of a small and medium sized manufacturing company which has not been carried out so far, it would be useful enough.