• Title/Summary/Keyword: Projection method

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Implementation of Nonlinear SVM for HD Projection TV (HD Projection TV를 위한 비선형 SVM 회로의 구현)

  • Lee, Gwang-Sun;Gwon, Yong-Dae;Lee, Geon-Il;Song, Gyu-Ik;Choe, Deok-Gyu;Han, Chan-Ho;Kim, Eun-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2001
  • As a method to compensate the deterioration of the picture quality which was caused by beam profile characteristic in the CRT and the projection screen of HD projection TV, a linear scan velocity modulation(SVM) method has been employed, whose modulation velocity is linearly proportional to the variation in the video signal amplitude. However, the effect of picture quality improvement is not uniform with video signal amplitude in the linear SVM. In this paper, for the optimum SVM effect, we analyze the beam profile characteristic on the HD projection screen and we analyze the SVM effect as function of the differentiated pulse width, the differentiated pulse amplitude and the input signal amplitude. Finally we confirm that the nonlinear SVM method is necessary to get uniform image compensation in the HD projection TV, and we implement the nonlinear SVM circuit. The performance of the realized SVM circuit with nonlinear amplitude transfer characteristic is confirmed as uniform improvements in picture quality.

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Variable Dimension Affine Projection Algorithm (가변 차원 인접투사 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Hun;Kim, Dae-Sung;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.410-416
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    • 2003
  • In the affine projection algorithm(APA), the projection dimension depends on a number of projection basis and of elements of input vector used for updating of coefficients of the adaptive filter. The projection dimension is closely related to a convergence speed of the APA, and it determines computational complexity. As the adaptive filter approaches to steady state, convergence speed is decreased. Therefore it is possible to reduce projection dimension that determines convergence speed. In this paper, we proposed the variable dimension affine projection algorithm (VDAPA) that controls the projection dimension and uses the relation between variations of coefficients of the adaptive filter and convergence speed of the APA. The proposed method reduces computational complexity of the APA by modifying the number of projection basis on convergence state. For demonstrating the good performances of the proposed method, simulation results are compared with the APA and normalized LMS algorithm in convergence speed and computational quantity.

Digital Video Warping for Convergence of Projection TV Receivers (프로젝션 TV에서의 광학적 왜곡 보정 알고리즘)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Young;Shin, Hyun-Chool;Woong Seo;Song, Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a novel method to solve the inevitable RGB beam mismatch problem in projection TV receivers. Conventional methods solve the mismatch problem by directly controlling the cathode ray tube (CRT) using the convergence yoke (CY). Unlike conventional methods, the proposed method is based on digital video processing using image warping techniques. Firstly RGB beam projection paths are mathematically modeled. Then based on the modeling, the input video signal to CRT is prewarped so that RGB beams are landed at the same point on the screen. Since the proposed method is based on a digital video processing instead of using CY, it can outperform the conventional method in terms of quality and cost. The experimental results with a real 60´projection TV demonstrate that the proposed method indeed produces converged images on the projection TV screen.

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Image Retrieval Considering Shape Information of Projection Vector (투영 벡터의 형상 정보를 이용한 영상검색)

  • Kwon, Dong-Hyun;Yi, Tai-Hong
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.651-656
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    • 2001
  • Histogram intersection method, that counts the occurrence of color pixels, is one of the easy and simple color image retrieval methods. The method has an appropriate global property but does not contain the knowledge of shape for images. The absence of spatial information makes it difficult to discriminate images of the similar histogram. The application of one-dimensional projection to each image enables to obtain shape or spatial information of image. But in this case there is another problem having different length of the projection vector according to the size of each image. Thus this paper proposes a method that uses relative distances between peaks and their maximum value in the projection vector. In order to verify retrieval performance, the experimental results between the histogram intersection method, the projection only method, and the proposed one are compared and analyzed.

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Creep strain modeling for alloy 690 SG tube material based on modified theta projection method

  • Moon, Seongin;Kim, Jong-Min;Kwon, Joon-Yeop;Lee, Bong-Sang;Choi, Kwon-Jae;Kim, Min-Chul
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.1570-1578
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    • 2022
  • During a severe accident, steam generator (SG) tubes undergo rapid changes in the pressure and temperature. Therefore, an appropriate creep model to predict a short term creep damage is essential. In this paper, a novel creep model for Alloy 690 SG tube material was proposed. It is based on the theta (θ) projection method that can represent all three stages of the creep process. The original θ projection method poses a limitation owing to its inability to represent experimental creep curves for SG tube materials for a large strain rate in the tertiary creep region. Therefore, a new modified θ projection method is proposed; subsequently, a master curve for Alloy 690 SG material is also proposed to optimize the creep model parameters, θi (i = 1-5). To adapt the implicit creep scheme to the finite element code, a partial derivative of incremental creep with respect to the stress is necessary. Accordingly, creep model parameters with a strictly linear relationship with the stress and temperature were proposed. The effectiveness of the model was validated using a commercial finite element analysis software. The creep model can be applied to evaluate the creep rupture behavior of SG tubes in nuclear power plants.

A HYBRID PROJECTION METHOD FOR COMMON ZERO OF MONOTONE OPERATORS IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Truong, Minh Tuyen
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce some strong convergence theorems for the problem of finding a common zero of a finite family of monotone operators and the problem of finding a common fixed point of a finite family of nonexpansive in Hilbert spaces by hybrid projection method.

Image Retrieval Considering Distance of Shape Information (형상 정보의 거리를 고려한 영상검색)

  • 권동현;김태선;이태홍
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2001
  • The application of one-dimensional projection to each image enables to obtain shape or spatial information of image. This paper proposes a method that uses relative distances between peaks and their maximum value in the projection vector. In order to verify retrieval performance, the experimental results between the histogram intersection method, the projection only method. and the proposed one are compared and analyzed.

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THE SHRINKING PROJECTION METHODS FOR HEMI-RELATIVELY NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS, VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES AND EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS

  • Wang, Zi-Ming;Kang, Mi Kwang;Cho, Yeol Je
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.191-207
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce the shrinking projection method for hemi-relatively nonexpansive mappings to find a common solution of variational inequality problems and equilibrium problems in uniformly convex and uniformly smooth Banach spaces and prove some strong convergence theorems to the common solution by using the proposed method.

Image Feature Extraction Using Energy field Analysis (에너지장 해석을 통한 영상 특징량 추출 방법 개발)

  • 김면희;이태영;이상룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.404-406
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the method of image feature extraction is proposed. This method employ the energy field analysis, outlier removal algorithm and ring projection. Using this algorithm, we achieve rotation-translation-scale invariant feature extraction. The force field are exploited to automatically locate the extrema of a small number of potential energy wells and associated potential channels. The image feature is acquired from relationship of local extrema using the ring projection method.

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Sensitivita Analysis and Optimal desing of plane Vehicle Frame Structures (평면 차체프레임구조물의 민감도해석 및 최적설계)

  • 이종선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 1996
  • This paper is to estimate sizing design sensitivity of linear and nonlinear vehicle frame structure using structural ananlysis result from ANSYS. Using design sensitivity results, optimal design of plane vehicle frame structure with buckling constraint is carried out the gradient projection method. Optimal design results are compares gradient projection method resrult with SUMT result.

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